CN104054488A - Submerged plant cultivation method - Google Patents
Submerged plant cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104054488A CN104054488A CN201410280008.8A CN201410280008A CN104054488A CN 104054488 A CN104054488 A CN 104054488A CN 201410280008 A CN201410280008 A CN 201410280008A CN 104054488 A CN104054488 A CN 104054488A
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- submerged plant
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Abstract
The invention relates to a submerged plant cultivation method, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a submerged plant of which the root system is curled; (2) covering the root system of the submerged plant with nutrition mud; (3) tightly winding the surface of the root system of the submerged plant, which is covered with the nutrition mud in step (2) by a hemp thread so as to prevent the submerged plant from loosening before submerging and implantation; (4) according to the cultivation density of the submerged plant, building checks on a water surface by warps and wefts before cultivation, wherein the junctions of the warps and the wefts are points on which the submerged plant is planted; (5) cultivating the submerged plant in step (3) onto the junctions of the warps and the wefts in step (4); after the plant is survived, causing the hemp thread to be scattered and corrupted. The submerged plant cultivation method has the beneficial effects that the cultivation density of the submerged plant is effectively controlled, and the survival rate and the cultivation efficiency of the submerged plant are effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation of plants method in agriculture field, be specifically related to a kind of submerged plant cultivation method.
Background technology
Submerged plant is that plant corpus is all positioned at the aquatic macrophyte of seeking set existence below water layer, and the each several part of plant corpus all can absorb moisture and nutriment, and aerenchyma is flourishing especially, carries out gas exchange in the situation that of being conducive to lack air in water.It is banded or thread that the leaf of this class plant is mostly.But in the situation that water level is darker, how can allow water plants successfully plant on water-bed earth by the even branch of submerged plant at water-bed implantation, be a problem having much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of submerged plant cultivation method, the method has effectively been controlled the planting density of submerged plant, and has effectively improved the survival rate of submerged plant and the efficiency of planting.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A submerged plant cultivation method, described cultivation method comprise following some:
1. select the submerged plant of root system clot;
2. with nutritive mud, be wrapped on the root system of submerged plant;
3. the parcel of step described in 2. the submerged plant root system surface of nutritive mud with flax silk, twine jail, prevent that submerged plant from dissipating before heavy water implantation;
4. according to the planting density of submerged plant, before cultivation, with warp and parallel, be barricaded as grid on the water surface, warp and parallel intersection are the point of the submerged plant of planting; Described warp and parallel are rope;
5. by step 3. described submerged plant be planted in warp and the parallel intersection of step described in 4.; After plant survival, flax silk is scattered, degenerates.
Further, described nutritive mud is soil and nutrients in the soil of the described submerged plant of cultivation, and described soil and nutraceutical mass ratio are: 30～50: 1.
Further, described nutrients comprises at least two kinds in rotten soil, fertilizer and ash.
Further, to be wrapped in the diameter on submerged plant root system be 1～3 centimetre to described nutritive mud.
Further, the grid size being barricaded as on the water surface with warp and parallel is: long 12～20 centimetres wide 12～20 centimetres.
The invention provides a kind of submerged plant cultivation method, its beneficial effect mainly having is: the root system of plant is tied up with nutritive mud, from the water surface, be uniformly distributed implantation, effectively controlled the planting density of submerged plant, and the survival rate of submerged plant and the efficiency of planting have effectively been improved, and in the outer use of nutritive mud, easily obtain, convenient operation, free of contamination flax silk material twine labor, in certain hour during plant survival, this flax silk material can be degenerated, thus make nutritive mud be scattered before can be the smoothly natural implantation of submerged plant grow up.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the submerged plant cultivation method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of submerged plant cultivation method described in the embodiment of the present invention, described cultivation method mainly comprise following some:
1. cultivate submerged plant, first will select root system clot and not too big the cultivating of root system of submerged plant 5;
2. with nutritive mud be wrapped in step 1. on the root system of selected submerged plant;
3. the parcel of step described in 2. the submerged plant root system surface of nutritive mud with flax silk 6, twine jail, prevent that submerged plant 5 from dissipating before heavy water implantation, and after plant survival, flax silk 6 can be scattered and degenerate gradually, it can be degraded;
4. according to the planting density of submerged plant 5, before cultivation, with rope, as warp 2 and parallel 1, be barricaded as grid on the water surface, warp and parallel intersection 3 are the point of the submerged plant 5 of planting, are beneficial to the planting density of controlling submerged plant 5;
5. by step 3. described submerged plant 5 from step, the warp described in 4. and parallel intersection 3 along under water, and are planted in the water-bed earth 7 under the water body 4 of warp and parallel intersection 3;
As further preferably, described nutritive mud is soil and nutrients in the soil of the described submerged plant of cultivation, and described soil and nutraceutical mass ratio are: 30～50: 1, preferably 38～45: 1.
As further preferably, described nutrients comprises at least two kinds in rotten soil, fertilizer and ash, preferably rotten soil, fertilizer and ash, and three's mass ratio is preferably 5: 2: 4.
As further preferably, the diameter that described nutritive mud is wrapped on submerged plant root system is 1～3 centimetre, the concrete size of nutritive mud decides according to the root system of different plants, the volume that this nutritive mud comprises should not be too little, need to there is constant weight, plant can be sunk and can be not floating, be beneficial to plant at the bottom smooth implantation.
As further preferably, the grid size being barricaded as on the water surface with warp and parallel is: long 12～20 centimetres wide 12～20 centimetres, in practice, the large I of concrete grid is determined according to the demand of different plants.
Specific experiment case take below as example illustrates embodiment, should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A submerged plant cultivation method, comprising: 1. cultivate submerged plant, first will select root system clot and not too big the cultivating of root system of submerged plant; 2. with nutritive mud be wrapped in step 1. on the root system of selected submerged plant; The diameter that this nutritive mud is wrapped on submerged plant root system is 1 centimetre; Described nutritive mud is soil and nutrients in the soil of the described submerged plant of cultivation, and described soil and nutraceutical mass ratio are: 40: 1, this nutrients comprised rotten soil, fertilizer and ash, and three's mass ratio is 5: 2: 4; 3. the parcel of step described in 2. the submerged plant root system surface of nutritive mud with flax silk, twine jail, prevent that submerged plant from dissipating before heavy water implantation, and after plant survival, flax silk can be scattered and corruption gradually, it can be degraded; 4. according to the planting density of submerged plant, before cultivation, with rope, as warp and parallel, be barricaded as grid on the water surface, warp and parallel intersection are the point of the submerged plant of planting, are beneficial to the planting density of controlling submerged plant; Grid size is: long 15～20 centimetres wide 12～16 centimetres; 5. by step 3. described submerged plant be planted in warp and the parallel intersection of step described in 4..
Embodiment 2
A submerged plant cultivation method, comprising: 1. cultivate submerged plant, first will select root system clot and not too big the cultivating of root system of submerged plant; 2. with nutritive mud be wrapped in step 1. on the root system of selected submerged plant; The diameter that this nutritive mud is wrapped on submerged plant root system is 2 centimetres; Described nutritive mud is soil and nutrients in the soil of the described submerged plant of cultivation, and described soil and nutraceutical mass ratio are: 43: 1, this nutrients comprised rotten soil and ash, and the mass ratio of the two is preferably 5: 3; 3. the parcel of step described in 2. the submerged plant root system surface of nutritive mud with flax silk, twine jail, prevent that submerged plant from dissipating before heavy water implantation, and after plant survival, flax silk can be scattered and corruption gradually, it can be degraded; 4. according to the planting density of submerged plant, before cultivation, with rope, as warp and parallel, be barricaded as grid on the water surface, warp and parallel intersection are the point of the submerged plant of planting, are beneficial to the planting density of controlling submerged plant; The grid size being barricaded as on the water surface with warp and parallel is: long 18 centimetres wide 15 centimetres; 5. by step 3. described submerged plant be planted in warp and the parallel intersection of step described in 4..
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, any modification relevant of the present invention or change that anyone does under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a submerged plant cultivation method, is characterized in that: described cultivation method comprise following some:
1. select the submerged plant of root system clot;
2. with nutritive mud, be wrapped on the root system of submerged plant;
3. the parcel of step described in 2. the submerged plant root system surface of nutritive mud with flax silk, twine jail, prevent that submerged plant from dissipating before heavy water implantation;
4. according to the planting density of submerged plant, before cultivation, with warp and parallel, be barricaded as grid on the water surface, warp and parallel intersection are the point of the submerged plant of planting; Described warp and parallel are rope;
5. by step 3. described submerged plant be planted in warp and the parallel intersection of step described in 4.; After plant survival, flax silk is scattered, degenerates.
2. submerged plant cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nutritive mud is soil and nutrients in the soil of the described submerged plant of cultivation, and described soil and nutraceutical mass ratio are: 30～50: 1.
3. submerged plant cultivation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described nutrients comprises at least two kinds in rotten soil, fertilizer and ash.
4. submerged plant cultivation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the diameter that described nutritive mud is wrapped on submerged plant root system is 1～3 centimetre.
5. submerged plant cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the grid size being barricaded as on the water surface with warp and parallel is: long 12～20 centimetres wide 12～20 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410280008.8A CN104054488A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Submerged plant cultivation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410280008.8A CN104054488A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Submerged plant cultivation method |
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| CN104054488A true CN104054488A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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| CN201410280008.8A Pending CN104054488A (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Submerged plant cultivation method |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1860854A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2006-11-15 | 南京大学 | Method for quickly growing groups of water plants in lake |
| CN103202156A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-17 | 上海应用技术学院 | Planting method of perennial root type aquatic plants in artificial water body |
| CN103210759A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-24 | 同济大学 | Planting method of submerged plants |
-
2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201410280008.8A patent/CN104054488A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1860854A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2006-11-15 | 南京大学 | Method for quickly growing groups of water plants in lake |
| CN103202156A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-17 | 上海应用技术学院 | Planting method of perennial root type aquatic plants in artificial water body |
| CN103210759A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-24 | 同济大学 | Planting method of submerged plants |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张聪等: "3种种植方式下沉水植物恢复效果研究", 《植物研究》 * |
| 陈小鸟等: "不同种植方式对水生植物生长的影响", 《资源开发与市场》 * |
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Application publication date: 20140924 |