CN104030454A - Aquatic plant carrier platform for water ecological restoration and composite unit thereof - Google Patents
Aquatic plant carrier platform for water ecological restoration and composite unit thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104030454A CN104030454A CN201410308420.6A CN201410308420A CN104030454A CN 104030454 A CN104030454 A CN 104030454A CN 201410308420 A CN201410308420 A CN 201410308420A CN 104030454 A CN104030454 A CN 104030454A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support bar
- platform
- carrier platform
- carrier
- molectron
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209490 Nymphaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016791 Nymphaea odorata subsp odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000245301 Nymphoides Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000476 Nymphoides peltata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004590 Potamogeton malaianus Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001123263 Zostera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001310793 Podium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an aquatic plant carrier platform for water ecological restoration. The aquatic plant carrier platform for the water ecological restoration comprises a supporting platform formed by at least three supporting rods in a crossed mode, a resistant clamp is arranged on the bottom of each supporting rod, and the supporting rods above the crossed joints form a planting area of aquatic plants. Due to the fact that the aquatic plant carrier platform for the water ecological restoration is capable of adjusting height automatically, high in stability and flexible in layout and is laid on the bottom of a lake, and rapid fixed point transplanting of the aquatic plants in deep water or under low transparency conditions is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water ecology recovery technique field, can be applicable to pioneer plant and landscape plant fast breeding and fixed point cultivation in the water ecology reparations such as lake, river course, landscape pond.
Background technology
Aquatic vegetation is an important integral part in aquatic ecosystem, not only to improving water quality, suppress blue-green alga bloom, protecting lake species diversity to be significant, and is the important element that forms water landscape.But due to underwater topography or water quality condition restriction, often can not lay according to the demand fixed point of environment and landscape function.Existing technology is mainly taking biological floating bed as main, by floating carrier fixedly carry out aquatic plant cultivation, not only cost is high, species alternative is low, and due to the existence of floating carrier, very large to the destructiveness of view.
In view of this, special proposition the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is can height self adjustable by laying one at lakebed, and combination form is various, has compared with stiff stability, lays flexible a kind of carrier platform, and the waterplant Fast Fixed-point of realizing under deep water or low transparency condition is transplanted.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of waterplant carrier platform of repairing for water ecology, comprise by least three support bars and intersect the support platform forming, described support bar bottom arranges resistance card, and support bar more than crossed node forms the plantation of waterplant and lays district.
Wherein, the support bar below described crossed node interconnects by fixing strip.This structure can be offset because support bar produces tension force laterally under platform self gravitation and water power disturbance, keeps the stable of general frame structure, guarantees that carrier platform can not collapse and roll.There is higher stability.
Between support bar more than preferred described crossed node, also interconnect by fixing strip.Further to guarantee the stability of structure.
Wherein, fixing strip of the present invention is the iron chains of band hook, connect by the snap close being fixed on support bar, the length of fixing strip is determined according to the angle between support bar, and regulated by the latch closure on iron chains, concrete lay as the installation position of the fixing strip below crossed node be that 1/3 of support bar height is sentenced and obtained more preferably fixed effect.
Carrier platform of the present invention, in order to obtain desirable waterplant support effect, by contour support bar design.Be support bar intersect after at the each support bar in bottom and top all in same plane.
For adapting to the demand of different situations, the height of support bar of the present invention is adjustable.Specifically have two kinds of modes, one, for one group of crossed node fixed orifices (arrangement for adjusting height) is set on support bar, by regulating the position, point of crossing of support bar, carrys out regulating plant and lays height; Its two point of crossing invariant position that is support bar, by regulating the angle between support bar, and raises or reduces plant and lay height in conjunction with the length of fixing strip, adapts to various needs (being that fixing strip also can doublely do arrangement for adjusting height).
Support bar of the present invention is preferably 3, can control cost, and can ensure again enough steadiness.
Carrier platform of the present invention, the floating that can adopt the resistance card of various structures to stop the sinking of support bar under action of gravity or cause because of current scour, and increase the focusing surface of single fulcrum, and improve the anti-rolling ability of carrier platform, realize the stable of carrier platform.
The preferred described resistance card total length 10cm of the present invention, one end is diameter 5mm, and the cylindrical bolt of length 5cm is fixed on support bar by default threaded hole, and the other end is width 2.5cm, length 5cm, the resisting force sheet of thickness 3mm.Under the condition of installing by design requirements by fixed action and the support bar of resistance card, can realize monomer platform and resist the effect that more than 7 grades stormy waves washes away.
In order to obtain desirable water ecology repairing effect, the present invention has also made screening to the size of carrier platform and has limited, and more than the described carrier platform adaptation depth of water can reach 5m, the vertical height of described support bar is the height that the depth of water deducts 2 times of water transparencies.
In addition, those skilled in the art can select support bar and the joining thereof of proper height according to the characteristic of the degree of depth of actual water body, institute's planting plants, determine the angle of each support bar and the bottom or the water surface, to obtain better fixed effect.
The second object of the present invention is to provide every 4 ~ 8 carrier platforms of the platform molectron being made up of above-mentioned carrier platform to be uniformly distributed and to form platform molectron with centrosymmetry or rotational symmetry.
The carrier platform preferably forming taking three support bars is as base unit, and every 6 carrier platforms are uniformly distributed composition platform molectron with centrosymmetry or rotational symmetry.Optionally between carrier platform be further interconnected and fixed.
Wherein, described platform molectron is the multiple moulding such as rhombus, square, hexagon.
Technical solutions according to the invention are applicable to limited by intensity of illumination or deposition proterties, the polluted-water that waterplant cannot survive naturally and deepwater regions.For example: eutrophic lake, pond, river etc.
Waterplant of the present invention includes, but are not limited to water lily, water caltrop, floating heart, p.malaianus, eel grass, black algae etc.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) can break through the restriction of the depth of water and transparency, realize the fixed point of view waterplant and transplant fast;
(2) simple in structure, light and flexible, stability is high under water, can carry out variform assembled.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side-view of carrier platform of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of carrier platform of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of platform molectron of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is support bar, and 2 is crossed node; 3 is resistance card; 4 is fixing strip; 5 lay district for planting; 6 is flowerpot; 7 is waterplant.
Embodiment
Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, propose the aquatic plant vector platform of meter view and intersected and formed by three support bars 1, support bar 1 bottom arranges resistance card 3 and is fixed on lakebed, and crossed node 2 above and below support bars 1 are by fixing strip 4 stable platforms and regulate podium level.More than 2 support bar of crossed node forms the plantation of waterplant and lays district 5.Plantation is laid district 5 and is placed the flowerpot 6 of having planted the waterplant 7 such as water lily, water caltrop, floating heart, p.malaianus, eel grass or black algae, the specifying information of flowerpot 6 and support bar 1, can determine according to actual application environment as height and size etc., the present embodiment is not particularly limited this.
Wherein, fixing strip 4, for the iron chains of band hook, connects by the snap close being fixed on support bar 1, and the installation position of fixing strip 4 is 1/3 place of support bar 1 height.Support bar 1 is provided with arrangement for adjusting height, and described arrangement for adjusting height is the crossed node fixed orifices (not indicating in figure) being arranged on each support bar 1.
In addition, resistance card 3 total length 10cm in the present embodiment, one end is diameter 5mm, and the cylindrical bolt of length 5cm is fixed on support bar 1 by default threaded hole, and the other end is width 2.5cm, length 5cm, the resisting force sheet of thickness 3mm.
embodiment 2
Compared with embodiment 1, distinctive points is only, in the present embodiment, support bar 1 quantity is 5, and only the support bar of crossed node below 2 interconnects by fixing strip 4; More than the carrier platform adaptation depth of water reaches 5m, the vertical height of support bar 1 is the height that the depth of water deducts 2 times of water transparencies.
embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment is evenly laid composition hexagon platform molectron by the carrier platform described in 6 embodiment 1 in centrosymmetric mode.
embodiment 4
Compared with embodiment 3, distinctive points is only: the present embodiment is evenly laid the square platform molectron of composition by the carrier platform described in 4 embodiment 2 in centrosymmetric mode.
Although, above use general explanation, embodiment and test, the present invention is described in detail, on basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, and this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a waterplant carrier platform of repairing for water ecology, it is characterized in that: comprise by least three support bars and intersect the support platform forming, described support bar bottom arranges resistance card, and support bar more than crossed node forms the plantation of waterplant and lays district.
2. carrier platform according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the support bar below crossed node interconnects by fixing strip; Or between support bar more than described crossed node, also interconnect by fixing strip simultaneously.
3. carrier platform according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described fixing strip is the iron chains of band hook, connects by the snap close being fixed on support bar, and the installation position of the fixing strip below crossed node is 1/3 place of support bar height.
4. carrier platform according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the contour setting of described support bar.
5. carrier platform according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described support bar is provided with arrangement for adjusting height, and described arrangement for adjusting height is the crossed node fixed orifices being arranged on each support bar.
6. carrier platform according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described resistance card total length 10cm, one end is diameter 5mm, and the cylindrical bolt of length 5cm is fixed on support bar by default threaded hole, the other end is width 2.5cm, length 5cm, the resisting force sheet of thickness 3mm.
7. according to the carrier platform described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that, more than the described carrier platform adaptation depth of water reaches 5m.
8. the platform molectron that described in claim 1-7 any one, carrier platform forms, is characterized in that, every 2 ~ 8 carrier platforms are uniformly distributed composition platform molectron with centrosymmetry or rotational symmetry.
9. platform molectron according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the carrier platform forming taking three support bars is as base unit, and every 6 carrier platforms are uniformly distributed composition platform molectron with centrosymmetry or rotational symmetry.
10. platform molectron according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that, described platform molectron is rhombus, square, hexagon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410308420.6A CN104030454B (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of waterplant carrier platform for water ecology reparation and molectron thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410308420.6A CN104030454B (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of waterplant carrier platform for water ecology reparation and molectron thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104030454A true CN104030454A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
CN104030454B CN104030454B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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CN201410308420.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104030454B (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of waterplant carrier platform for water ecology reparation and molectron thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110734141A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Method for purifying pond water quality by planting waterweeds in potted type hanging baskets |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101720633A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-06-09 | 华东师范大学 | Underwater growth device for submerged plant |
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2014
- 2014-07-01 CN CN201410308420.6A patent/CN104030454B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101720633A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-06-09 | 华东师范大学 | Underwater growth device for submerged plant |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110734141A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Method for purifying pond water quality by planting waterweeds in potted type hanging baskets |
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Granted publication date: 20160113 |