CN106069437A - A kind of paddy rice planting method on the water surface - Google Patents

A kind of paddy rice planting method on the water surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106069437A
CN106069437A CN201610419562.9A CN201610419562A CN106069437A CN 106069437 A CN106069437 A CN 106069437A CN 201610419562 A CN201610419562 A CN 201610419562A CN 106069437 A CN106069437 A CN 106069437A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water surface
paddy
kickboard
oryza sativa
unit
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Pending
Application number
CN201610419562.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨世传
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Guangde Huayang Rice Planting Family Farm
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Guangde Huayang Rice Planting Family Farm
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangde Huayang Rice Planting Family Farm filed Critical Guangde Huayang Rice Planting Family Farm
Priority to CN201610419562.9A priority Critical patent/CN106069437A/en
Publication of CN106069437A publication Critical patent/CN106069437A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface, it comprises the following steps: (A) lays floating on water surface plate on the water surface, and floating plate includes one or more unit kickboard, unit kickboard is provided with paddy fields;(B) on paddy fields, lay drainage screen, drainage screen is loaded into planting matrix, then sows rice paddy seed;(C) in unit kickboard, hang up floating block and load-carrying dish according to the water requirement of paddy growth, then carry out the rice field management in later stage;(D) until the Oryza sativa L. mature period, being gathered in by Oryza sativa L., the present invention provides the paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface, it is possible not only to utilize the water surface, effectively water level can also be controlled, really realize the Rice Cropping technology on the water surface, add the yield of Oryza sativa L..

Description

A kind of paddy rice planting method on the water surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to Rice Cropping field, particularly to the paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface.
Background technology
Tradition Rice Cropping mode is to plant in rice terrace, needs land occupation, and the soil property of rice cultivation also needs to protect Water and it needs to wholely, diversion is soaked, and also needs to draining to certain time, and plantation is got up cumbersome, waste of manpower, material resources and Time.Along with China's expanding economy, land resource is more nervous, although and some areas shortage of land resource, have Large stretch of natural water area can utilize, and how to utilize these natural water area rice cultivations to can yet be regarded as a kind of more satisfactory rice seed Planting mode, currently also have the method for rice cultivation on some waters surface to be invented, such as application publication number is CN104429753A (2015-03-25) implantation methods of a kind of superaqual landscape Oryza sativa L. disclosed in, although can accomplish to utilize pond or lake to carry out water Seed rice is planted, but is as the growth of Oryza sativa L., it is impossible to control the water level demand of Oryza sativa L., and the phenomenons such as rotten lodging easily occurs in the later stage, The value that not only can affect the harvest of Oryza sativa L. and view is the highest.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the problems referred to above, it is provided that the paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface, be possible not only to utilize The water surface, it is also possible to be effectively controlled water level, really realizes the Rice Cropping technology on the water surface, adds the product of Oryza sativa L. Amount.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of paddy rice planting method on the water surface, it comprises the following steps:
(A) laying floating on water surface plate on the water surface, described floating plate includes one or more unit kickboard, in described unit kickboard It is provided with paddy fields;
(B) on paddy fields, lay drainage screen, described drainage screen is loaded into planting matrix, then sows rice paddy seed;
(C) in unit kickboard, hang up floating block and load-carrying dish according to the water requirement of paddy growth, then carry out the rice terrace in later stage Between manage;
(D) until the Oryza sativa L. mature period, Oryza sativa L. is gathered in.
This programme lays floating on water surface plate on the water surface so that Oryza sativa L. can be planted with on floating plate, well make use of The resource of the water surface, is additionally provided with for hanging floating block and the position of load-carrying dish so that the growth of Oryza sativa L. is not in unit kickboard Water level can be affected, it is possible to pass through described floating block and institute according to the water requirement of each different times Oryza sativa L. because of the increase of weight State load-carrying dish to be controlled so that Oryza sativa L. has a good growing environment in kickboard, while the recycling water surface, really Realize improving the yield of Oryza sativa L..
The purpose laying drainage screen in described step (B) is to prevent planting matrix from falling into the water, in described step (C) Field management include regulate water level, the weeding deinsectization etc. carried out according to the growing way of Oryza sativa L., in order to obtain the Oryza sativa L. of high yield.
As preferably, described unit kickboard includes bottom, is arranged at described bottom periphery for connecting another described list The articulamentum of unit's kickboard, described articulamentum forms recess higher than described bottom, and described recess is described paddy fields.Described The setting of unit kickboard is for Oryza sativa L. of planting, if the water surface is the broadest, then can increase the number of unit kickboard, if water surface face Long-pending little, then can connect several unit kickboard, certainly, the size of described unit kickboard and the equal shapeable of build less, if tool Standby described bottom and the function of described articulamentum.
As preferably, described bottom being provided with limbers, described limbers diameter is between 1-4cm.Described limbers The entrance being provided for current or eliminating, described water flowing is led to the setting of diameter and is allowed for described paddy fields and be contained within planting Phytyl matter, if limbers diameter is excessive, planting matrix can flow out in limbers, affects the nutrient needed for Oryza sativa L. grows up, if Being that limbers diameter is too small, moisture is not easily accessible again described planting matrix, affects the growing way of Oryza sativa L., Gu passage is at this diameter model In enclosing, the growing way of Oryza sativa L. has best effect.
As preferably, described articulamentum includes arranging has the extension for hanging described load-carrying dish with described articulamentum top Hook, and be arranged on described articulamentum for connecting another described unit floating block articulamentum or connecting the lanyard of described floating block. Described hook be provided for hanging described load-carrying dish, thus realize paddy growth described in the body weight control by controlling load-carrying dish Required water level, the setting of described lanyard is then for connecting described floating block, thus real by controlling the quantity of described floating block Needed for existing Oryza sativa L., water level rises or falls so that the growth of Oryza sativa L. has a good water level environment.
As preferably, described lanyard uses and will not be immersed in water rotten glass fibre or Fypro is worked out. Described lanyard is used for the connection on the water surface between each object, and described glass fibre or Fypro have the corruption that will not be immersed in water Rotten characteristic, is used for making described lanyard, can avoid causing owing to the environmental factors such as exposing to wind and rain described lanyard damaged Situation so that the growth of Oryza sativa L. will not be affected because of lanyard.
As preferably, described floating block uses high-strength polyethylene to add age resister and is made.Described high-strength polyethylene adds anti- Aging dose of floating block being made have do not absorb water, the advantage such as pulling force is strong, floatability, aging resistance, anticorrosion.Floating for making Plate, can increase the buoyancy of overall floating plate, raises floating plate, thus the water level needed for reducing Oryza sativa L..
As preferably, described load-carrying dish includes load-carrying groove, and is arranged on described load-carrying groove and for connecting described extension The link of hook.Loads can be placed so that described load-carrying dish can increase after being connected to described floating plate on described load-carrying dish The weight of described floating plate, thus improve the water level needed for described Oryza sativa L., described load-carrying dish can use the buoyant material system of tool Form still loads and cannot must not use floatingly the material with the water surface, to ensure the function of described load-carrying dish, it is achieved control Oryza sativa L. The result of water level, to the water level growing environment that one, Oryza sativa L. is good, to improve the yield of Oryza sativa L..
In sum, the method have the advantages that
1, the present invention provides the paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface, is possible not only to effectively utilize water surface resource, it is also possible to have Being controlled water level of effect, really realizes the Rice Cropping technology on the water surface, increases the yield of Oryza sativa L.;
2, the present invention provides the paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface, by unit kickboard and the setting of load-carrying dish, solves water Rice plants the problem of the SEA LEVEL VARIATION due to weight change impact occurred on the water surface, controls the water level of paddy growth System, improves the output value of Oryza sativa L..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
1-unit kickboard in figure, 2-paddy fields, 3-floating block, 4-load-carrying dish, 11-bottom, 12-articulamentum, 111-limbers, 121-lanyard.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by member as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as at this All protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface, it comprises the following steps:
(A) laying floating on water surface plate on the water surface, floating plate includes one or more unit kickboard 1, unit kickboard 1 is provided with Paddy fields 2;
(B) on paddy fields 2, lay drainage screen, drainage screen is loaded into planting matrix, then sows rice paddy seed;
(C) in unit kickboard 1, hang up floating block 3 and load-carrying dish 4 according to the water requirement of paddy growth, then carry out the Oryza sativa L. in later stage Field management;
(D) until the Oryza sativa L. mature period, Oryza sativa L. is gathered in.
This programme lays floating on water surface plate on the water surface so that Oryza sativa L. can be planted with on floating plate, well make use of The resource of the water surface, is additionally provided with for hanging floating block 3 and the position of load-carrying dish 4 so that the growth of Oryza sativa L. in unit kickboard 1 Water level will not be affected, it is possible to and carry by floating block 3 according to the water requirement of each different times Oryza sativa L. because of the increase of weight Heavily dish 4 is controlled so that Oryza sativa L. has a good growing environment in kickboard, while the recycling water surface, really real Now improve the yield of Oryza sativa L..
The purpose laying drainage screen in step (B) is to prevent planting matrix from falling into the water, the field pipe in step (C) Reason includes regulating water level, the weeding deinsectization etc. carried out according to the growing way of Oryza sativa L., in order to obtain the Oryza sativa L. of high yield.
Unit kickboard 1 includes bottom 11, is arranged at bottom 11 periphery for connecting the articulamentum of another unit kickboard 1 12, articulamentum 12 forms recess higher than bottom 11, and recess is paddy fields 2.The setting of unit kickboard 1 is for water of planting Rice, if the water surface is the broadest, then can increase the number of unit kickboard 1, if water surface area is little, then can connect several list less Unit's kickboard, certainly, the size of unit kickboard 1 and the equal shapeable of build, as long as possessing bottom 11 and the function of articulamentum 12.
Being provided with limbers 111 on bottom 11, limbers 111 diameter is between 1-4cm.Being provided for of limbers 111 The entrance of current or eliminating, water flowing leads to the setting of 111 diameters and allows for paddy fields 2 and be contained within planting matrix, if logical Water hole 111 diameter is excessive, and planting matrix can flow out in limbers 111, affects the nutrient needed for Oryza sativa L. grows up, if limbers 111 diameters are too small, and moisture is not easily accessible again planting matrix, affect the growing way of Oryza sativa L., Gu passage 111 is in this diameter range, The growing way of Oryza sativa L. has best effect.
Articulamentum 12 includes arranging has the hook for hanging load-carrying dish 4 with articulamentum 12 top, and is arranged at connection For connecting another unit floating block 1 articulamentum 12 or connecting the lanyard 121 of floating block 3 on layer 12.The suspension that is provided for of hook carries Heavily dish 4, thus realize the water level needed for the body weight control paddy growth by controlling load-carrying dish 4, the setting of lanyard 121 is then For connecting floating block 3, thus the rising or falling of water level needed for realizing Oryza sativa L. by the quantity controlling floating block 3 so that Oryza sativa L. Growth has a good water level environment.
Lanyard 121 uses and will not be immersed in water rotten glass fibre or Fypro is worked out.Lanyard 121 is used for Connection between each object on the water surface, glass fibre or Fypro have the rotten characteristic that will not be immersed in water, are used for making Make lanyard 121, can avoid causing the situation of lanyard 121 breakage owing to the environmental factors such as exposing to wind and rain so that the life of Oryza sativa L. Length will not be affected because of lanyard 121.
Floating block 3 uses high-strength polyethylene to add age resister and is made.High-strength polyethylene adds what age resister was made Floating block 3 have do not absorb water, the advantage such as pulling force is strong, floatability, aging resistance, anticorrosion.For making kickboard 3, entirety can be increased The buoyancy of floating plate, raises floating plate, thus the water level needed for reducing Oryza sativa L..
Load-carrying dish 4 includes load-carrying groove, and is arranged on load-carrying groove and for the link of coupling hook.Can on load-carrying dish 4 To place loads so that load-carrying dish can increase the weight of floating plate after being connected to floating plate, thus needed for improving Oryza sativa L. Water level, the buoyant material of tool can be used to be made for load-carrying dish 4 but loads cannot must not use floatingly the material with the water surface, with Ensure the function of load-carrying dish 4, it is achieved control the result of Oryza sativa L. water level, to the water level growing environment that one, Oryza sativa L. is good, to improve The yield of Oryza sativa L..

Claims (7)

1. the paddy rice planting method on a water surface, it is characterised in that: it comprises the following steps:
(A) laying floating on water surface plate on the water surface, described floating plate includes one or more unit kickboard (1), and described unit floats Paddy fields (2) it is provided with on plate (1);
(B) on paddy fields (2), lay drainage screen, described drainage screen is loaded into planting matrix, then sows rice seed Son;
(C) in unit kickboard (1), hang up floating block (3) and load-carrying dish (4) according to the water requirement of paddy growth, then carry out the later stage Rice field management;
(D) until the Oryza sativa L. mature period, Oryza sativa L. is gathered in.
Paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described unit kickboard (1) Including bottom (11), it is arranged at described bottom (11) periphery and is used for connecting the articulamentum (12) of another described unit kickboard (1), Described articulamentum (12) forms recess higher than described bottom (11), and described recess is described paddy fields (2).
Paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described bottom sets on (11) Being equipped with limbers (111), described limbers (111) diameter is between 1-4cm.
Paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described articulamentum (12) wraps Include setting and have the hook for hanging described load-carrying dish (4) with described articulamentum (12) top, and be arranged at described articulamentum (12) it is used on connecting another described unit floating block (1) articulamentum (12) or connecting the lanyard (121) of described floating block (3).
Paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described lanyard (121) is adopted With being immersed in water rotten glass fibre or Fypro is worked out.
Paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floating block (3) uses High-strength polyethylene adds age resister and is made.
Paddy rice planting method on a kind of water surface the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described load-carrying dish (4) is wrapped Include load-carrying groove, and be arranged on described load-carrying groove and for connecting the link of described hook.
CN201610419562.9A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of paddy rice planting method on the water surface Pending CN106069437A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106665225A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-17 河池市农业科学研究所 Rice planting method
CN109042468A (en) * 2018-10-07 2018-12-21 杭州渔森农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of plantation of aquatic products, breeding integrated system
CN113439626A (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-28 长春市秀辉米业有限责任公司 Rice planting method
CN115104455A (en) * 2022-08-13 2022-09-27 广州观星农业科技有限公司 Floating rice planting platform

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002167780A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-06-11 Satsumaya Shoten:Kk Retaining wall structure of farm
CN202705121U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-01-30 北京爱尔斯环保工程有限责任公司 Underwater biological purification floating bed
CN202759884U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-06 刘先知 Floating bed for water surface plants
CN103190309A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-10 刘国清 Water floating tank for planting rice and water planting method of rice

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002167780A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-06-11 Satsumaya Shoten:Kk Retaining wall structure of farm
CN202705121U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-01-30 北京爱尔斯环保工程有限责任公司 Underwater biological purification floating bed
CN202759884U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-06 刘先知 Floating bed for water surface plants
CN103190309A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-10 刘国清 Water floating tank for planting rice and water planting method of rice

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106665225A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-17 河池市农业科学研究所 Rice planting method
CN109042468A (en) * 2018-10-07 2018-12-21 杭州渔森农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of plantation of aquatic products, breeding integrated system
CN113439626A (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-28 长春市秀辉米业有限责任公司 Rice planting method
CN115104455A (en) * 2022-08-13 2022-09-27 广州观星农业科技有限公司 Floating rice planting platform

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