CN113439626A - Rice planting method - Google Patents
Rice planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113439626A CN113439626A CN202010222248.8A CN202010222248A CN113439626A CN 113439626 A CN113439626 A CN 113439626A CN 202010222248 A CN202010222248 A CN 202010222248A CN 113439626 A CN113439626 A CN 113439626A
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- Prior art keywords
- hole
- sponge
- planting method
- rice planting
- mud
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A rice planting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: float body (1), it has a plurality of flourishing mud hole (2) to float body (1) upper surface processing, it has a plurality of sponge hole (3) to process on the reverse side that flourishing mud hole (2) are relative floats body (1), there is segmentation (4) between flourishing mud hole (2) and sponge hole (3), be equipped with a plurality of water absorption hole (5) on segmentation (4), flourishing mud hole (2) communicate each other through water absorption hole (5) with sponge hole (3), flourishing mud hole (2) bottom is spherical surface structure, sponge hole (3) bottom is planar structure, sponge hole (3) entrance diameter is less than sponge hole (3) inside diameter 10-30mm, sponge hole (3) internal plug has sponge (6), sponge (6) shape matches completely for cylinder structure and its size and sponge hole (3) volume.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rice cultivation, and particularly relates to a rice planting method.
Background
People eat food as day, China is a large population country, relatively per capita land is deficient along with the continuous increase of population, and in addition, people know that the water surface coverage rate of the earth is nearly 70 percent, along with the continuous progress of the rice cultivation technology of saline-alkali soil in recent years, the utilization rate of rice planted on the water surface of inland lakes and sea water at present is very low, so that powerful technical support is provided for planting rice in seawater or the prior inland lakes in future, and the utilization of water resources also provides guarantee for the food supply of China per capita in future.
The prior rice planting method with the publication number of CN1817090 is referred to, the rice planting method has independent containers, needs moderate water in the pool, cannot be too much or too little, or can cause the yellow rice seedling due to too much water, and the dry rice seedling lacks water and withers due to less water, thus bringing inconvenience to the management of water quantity in the pool for farmers; for another example: the rice planting method with the bulletin number of CN101658116 mainly provides a paddy field hotbed effect for a rice field and plays a role in heat preservation for the rice field; the method also comprises the following steps: the rice planting method with the publication number of CN105850615A mainly meets the requirements for soil, fertilizer application and the like; the following steps are repeated: the rice planting method with the publication number of CN105941030A also has limited requirements from seed selection to soil and fertilization, and the latter three do not mention planting methods by other equipment or containers except for rice fields.
In order to overcome the technical problems, the applicant considers that the research of a rice planting method has necessary practical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a method for planting rice, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a rice planting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: float body (1), it has a plurality of flourishing mud hole (2) to float body (1) upper surface processing, it has a plurality of sponge hole (3) to process on the reverse side that flourishing mud hole (2) are relative floats body (1), there is segmentation (4) between flourishing mud hole (2) and sponge hole (3), be equipped with a plurality of water absorption hole (5) on segmentation (4), flourishing mud hole (2) communicate each other through water absorption hole (5) with sponge hole (3).
Preferentially, the bottom of the mud containing hole (2) is of a spherical structure, the bottom of the sponge hole (3) is of a plane structure, and the diameter of the inlet of the sponge hole (3) is 10-30mm smaller than the inner diameter of the sponge hole (3).
Preferentially, the sponge hole (3) is internally plugged with a sponge body (6), and the shape of the sponge body (6) is a cylindrical structure and the size of the sponge body is completely matched with the volume of the sponge hole (3).
Preferentially, a proper amount of soil (7) is filled in the soil containing hole (2), a plurality of seedlings (8) are arranged in the soil (7), and the upper plane of the soil (7) is 10-15mm lower than the upper plane of the floating body (1).
Preferably, the floating body (1) is arranged in the water body (9) and floats on the water surface.
Preferably, the water level of the water body (9) is positioned above the middle section of the sponge body (6) and in an interval H with the depth of the mud containing hole (2) being less than one third.
Preferably, the distance between the mud containing holes (2) and the central holes of the mud containing holes (2) adjacent to the row spacing and the plant spacing is 15-25 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rice planting method, which has the following beneficial effects:
the mud containing holes (2) arranged in the floating body (1) utilized by the rice planting method are not independent but are connected into a whole, water is more and less, the floating body can float along with the height of the water surface, seedlings cannot yellow due to too much water, and in addition, because the bottom sponge has super water absorption capacity, the seedlings cannot wither due to temporary drought and water shortage, so that great convenience is brought to management of farmers.
Simple structure adopts foam one shot injection moulding, low cost, economical and practical, and good washing is easily popularized and popularized, and can cyclic utilization many times.
Greatly improves the utilization rate of the rice planted on the water surface of the inland lake and the sea water surface.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rice planting method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the combination of the floating body (1) and the sponge body (6) in the rice planting method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the floating body (1) in a rice planting method according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the floating body (1) in a rice planting method according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the floating body (1) in the rice planting method according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sponge (6) in the rice planting method of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the floating body (1) in the rice planting method according to the present invention.
In the figure: the floating body (1), mud containing holes (2), sponge holes (3), partition sections (4), water absorbing holes (5), sponge bodies (6), mud (7), seedlings (8) and water body (9).
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", "left side", "right side", "left end", "right end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a rice planting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the floating body 1, floating body 1 upper surface processing has a plurality of flourishing mud hole 2, it has a plurality of sponge hole 3 to process on the reverse side floating body 1 that flourishing mud hole 2 is relative, there is a compartment 4 between flourishing mud hole 2 and the sponge hole 3, be equipped with a plurality of water absorption hole 5 on the compartment 4, flourishing mud hole 2 communicates each other through water absorption hole 5 with sponge hole 3.
In the invention, preferentially, the bottom of the mud containing hole 2 is of a spherical structure, the bottom of the sponge hole 3 is of a planar structure, and the diameter of the inlet of the sponge hole 3 is 10-30mm smaller than the inner diameter of the sponge hole 3.
In the invention, preferably, the sponge body 6 is plugged in the sponge hole 3, and the shape of the sponge body 6 is a cylindrical structure and the size of the sponge body is completely matched with the volume of the sponge hole 3.
In the invention, preferably, a proper amount of soil 7 is filled in the soil containing hole 2, a plurality of seedlings 8 are arranged in the soil 7, and the upper plane of the soil 7 is 10-15mm lower than the upper plane of the floating body 1.
In the present invention, preferably, the floating body 1 is placed in the water 9 and floats on the water surface.
In the invention, preferably, the water level of the water body 9 is positioned above the middle section of the sponge body 6 and in the interval H with the depth of the mud containing hole 2 being less than one third.
In the invention, preferably, the distance between the mud containing hole 2 and the central hole of the mud containing hole 2 adjacent to the row spacing and the plant spacing is 15-25 cm.
In the invention, preferably, the floating body 1 is made into a block structure by foam injection molding, the size of the block can be made according to actual requirements, and the floating body 1 can be connected together by a rope or other connecting objects after being placed in the water body 9.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the sponge body 6 is plugged into the sponge holes 3, then the foam floating body 1 is turned over, soil 7 is filled into the soil containing holes 2, seedlings 8 are arranged in the soil 7, and then the floating body 1 and the sponge body 6 which are arranged in the seedlings 8 are placed into the water body 9 together.
The sponge 6 plays two roles here: on one hand, the water absorption function is realized, when the seedling is dried for a short time, the seedling can absorb the water stored in the cavernous body 6 and cannot wither due to short-time water shortage; on the other hand, the soil 7 is protected, so that the soil 7 cannot run off from the water suction holes 5 due to long-term soaking in the water 9, and sufficient soil is provided for the seedlings 8.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A rice planting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: float body (1), it has a plurality of flourishing mud hole (2) to float body (1) upper surface processing, it has a plurality of sponge hole (3) to process on the reverse side that flourishing mud hole (2) are relative floats body (1), there is segmentation (4) between flourishing mud hole (2) and sponge hole (3), be equipped with a plurality of water absorption hole (5) on segmentation (4), flourishing mud hole (2) communicate each other through water absorption hole (5) with sponge hole (3).
2. The rice planting method according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the mud containing hole (2) is of a spherical structure, the bottom of the sponge hole (3) is of a plane structure, and the diameter of the inlet of the sponge hole (3) is 10-30mm smaller than the inner diameter of the sponge hole (3).
3. The rice planting method according to claim 1, wherein: sponge (6) have been filled in sponge hole (3), sponge (6) shape is the cylinder structure and its size and sponge hole (3) volume match completely.
4. The rice planting method according to claim 1, wherein: a proper amount of soil (7) is arranged in the soil containing hole (2), a plurality of seedlings (8) are arranged in the soil (7), and the upper plane of the soil (7) is 10-15mm lower than the upper plane of the floating body (1).
5. The rice planting method according to claim 1, wherein: the floating body (1) is arranged in the water body (9) and floats on the water surface.
6. The rice planting method according to claim 5, wherein: the water level of the water body (9) is positioned above the middle section of the sponge body (6) and in an interval H with the depth of the mud containing hole (2) being less than one third.
7. The rice planting method according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the mud containing holes (2) and the central holes of the mud containing holes (2) adjacent to the row spacing and the plant spacing is 15-25 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010222248.8A CN113439626A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Rice planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010222248.8A CN113439626A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Rice planting method |
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CN113439626A true CN113439626A (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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CN202010222248.8A Pending CN113439626A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Rice planting method |
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Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1063012A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-07-29 | 中国水稻研究所 | The method of a kind of Water cultivating paddy rice |
JP2001258412A (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-25 | Kinosui Kenkyusho:Kk | Float-type method for raising seedling and raising pot provided with additional water absorption mechanism |
CN1370393A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-25 | 北京锦绣大地农业股份有限公司 | Aquatic turf roll ciltivating process |
CN201174914Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-01-07 | 刘三江 | Foam Piaojiang field on water |
KR101042053B1 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-06-16 | 주식회사 그린코리아 | Artificial floation island using gramineous plant and manufacturing method thereof |
CN201919448U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-10 | 肖燕 | Waterborne growing bed for growing vegetables on the water |
CN106069437A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 广德华阳水稻种植家庭农场 | A kind of paddy rice planting method on the water surface |
CN206323888U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-14 | 潍坊市华以农业科技有限公司 | A kind of floating plate for water planting |
CN206611845U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-11-07 | 兴化市华盛食用菌有限公司 | A kind of floating type culture apparatus |
CN207040448U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-02-27 | 广州清涟农业发展有限公司 | A kind of device for raising seedlings |
CN207399956U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-05-25 | 湖南粮安种业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rice Cropping buoyancy tank waterborne |
CN209359122U (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-09-10 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of floating seedling tray in anti-dry cave |
US20200045900A1 (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2020-02-13 | Damiano Ghirlanda | Single-piece floating tray for hydroponic cultivation |
CN210076084U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-02-18 | 垫江县钧涵水产养殖有限公司 | Fish and rice symbiotic board |
CN211458185U (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-09-11 | 内蒙古亿利新中农沙地农业投资股份有限公司 | Water-saving seedling raising device for desert rice |
-
2020
- 2020-03-26 CN CN202010222248.8A patent/CN113439626A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1063012A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-07-29 | 中国水稻研究所 | The method of a kind of Water cultivating paddy rice |
JP2001258412A (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-25 | Kinosui Kenkyusho:Kk | Float-type method for raising seedling and raising pot provided with additional water absorption mechanism |
CN1370393A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-25 | 北京锦绣大地农业股份有限公司 | Aquatic turf roll ciltivating process |
CN201174914Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-01-07 | 刘三江 | Foam Piaojiang field on water |
KR101042053B1 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-06-16 | 주식회사 그린코리아 | Artificial floation island using gramineous plant and manufacturing method thereof |
CN201919448U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-10 | 肖燕 | Waterborne growing bed for growing vegetables on the water |
CN106069437A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 广德华阳水稻种植家庭农场 | A kind of paddy rice planting method on the water surface |
CN206323888U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-14 | 潍坊市华以农业科技有限公司 | A kind of floating plate for water planting |
CN206611845U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-11-07 | 兴化市华盛食用菌有限公司 | A kind of floating type culture apparatus |
US20200045900A1 (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2020-02-13 | Damiano Ghirlanda | Single-piece floating tray for hydroponic cultivation |
CN207399956U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-05-25 | 湖南粮安种业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rice Cropping buoyancy tank waterborne |
CN207040448U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-02-27 | 广州清涟农业发展有限公司 | A kind of device for raising seedlings |
CN209359122U (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-09-10 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of floating seedling tray in anti-dry cave |
CN210076084U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-02-18 | 垫江县钧涵水产养殖有限公司 | Fish and rice symbiotic board |
CN211458185U (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-09-11 | 内蒙古亿利新中农沙地农业投资股份有限公司 | Water-saving seedling raising device for desert rice |
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