CN104028217A - 一种汽油高选择性吸附脱硫剂及制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种汽油高选择性吸附脱硫剂及制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104028217A CN104028217A CN201410233086.2A CN201410233086A CN104028217A CN 104028217 A CN104028217 A CN 104028217A CN 201410233086 A CN201410233086 A CN 201410233086A CN 104028217 A CN104028217 A CN 104028217A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gasoline
- high selectivity
- charcoal
- nickel
- aero gel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical group OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- FCKYPQBAHLOOJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane-1,2-diaminetetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)C1CCCCC1N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O FCKYPQBAHLOOJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940078494 nickel acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004966 Carbon aerogel Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 9
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-aminothiourea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=S)NN)C3 XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(2+);dinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O AOPCKOPZYFFEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003775 Density Functional Theory Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001676 gahnite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000943 NiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052844 willemite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN201410233086.2A CN104028217B (zh) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | 一种汽油高选择性吸附脱硫剂及制备方法和应用 |
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CN201410233086.2A CN104028217B (zh) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | 一种汽油高选择性吸附脱硫剂及制备方法和应用 |
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CN104028217A true CN104028217A (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
CN104028217B CN104028217B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108070416A (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 | 一种液化石油气吸附脱硫工艺 |
CN108993406A (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-14 | 四川大学 | 一种用于甲烷/二氧化碳分离的吸附剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1952049A (zh) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-04-25 | 中国海洋大学 | 改进的活性炭fcc汽柴油吸附脱硫剂及其制备方法 |
WO2009070561A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process to produce low sulfur catalytically cracked gasoline without saturation of olefinic compounds |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410233086.2A patent/CN104028217B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1952049A (zh) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-04-25 | 中国海洋大学 | 改进的活性炭fcc汽柴油吸附脱硫剂及其制备方法 |
WO2009070561A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process to produce low sulfur catalytically cracked gasoline without saturation of olefinic compounds |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108070416A (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 | 一种液化石油气吸附脱硫工艺 |
CN108993406A (zh) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-14 | 四川大学 | 一种用于甲烷/二氧化碳分离的吸附剂及其制备方法 |
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CN104028217B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: JIN SHUANGLING ZHANG SHIMIN ZHANG RUI SHAO XIA JIN MINGLIN TO: ZHANG RUI ZHANG SHIMIN JIN SHUANGLING SHAO XIA JIN MINGLIN |
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Effective date of registration: 20170221 Address after: 200235 Xuhui District, Caobao Road, No. 103, Patentee after: Shanghai Institute of Technology Patentee after: Shanghai Jier New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200235 Xuhui District, Caobao Road, No. 120, Patentee before: Shanghai Institute of Technology |
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