CN104005336B - A kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform - Google Patents
A kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN104005336B CN104005336B CN201410193812.2A CN201410193812A CN104005336B CN 104005336 B CN104005336 B CN 104005336B CN 201410193812 A CN201410193812 A CN 201410193812A CN 104005336 B CN104005336 B CN 104005336B
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- air guide
- cylinder
- guide path
- bridge reinforcement
- mobile platform
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform, comprise mobile platform, pressure generator, gasholder, valve, cylinder, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument and sliding screw, described cylinder comprises vertical cylinder and rotary cylinder, on the connecting rod that the slide block that described rotary cylinder is fixed on sliding screw extracts, described vertical cylinder is fixed on the piston rod of rotary cylinder by piston rod, the gas outlet of described pressure generator is connected to the air inlet port of gasholder by air guide path, the gas outlet of gasholder is connected to valve by air guide path, described valve is connected respectively to vertical cylinder and rotary cylinder by four air guide paths, structure simple possible of the present invention, pneumatic control method reasonable simplicity, be applicable to the actual conditions that bridge is rough, good to the practicality of bridge floor detection, improve the automaticity of bridge machinery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to control field of mechanical motion, particularly a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform.
Background technology
At present, the detection of bridge bottom surface reinforcing bar distribution to be delivered to testing staff at the bottom of bridge mainly through support and carries out manual detection, but the method poor mobility of manual detection, automaticity is low, and testing is very dangerous.Because manual detection is that therefore the error of manual detection is large, and the labour cost of manual detection method also costly by bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument described in hand operation.
At present, for the control mode of described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument, except manual detection hand operation, also have with bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument described in Electric Machine Control, be close to and detect surface owing to needing to control described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument when detecting and at the uniform velocity move, therefore when detecting surface and being rough surface, described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument can be damaged, and then cannot complete detection when running into thrust, therefore, very high to detection surface requirements by the mode of bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument described in Electric Machine Control.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art existence with not enough, the invention provides a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Based on a bridge reinforcement distributed detection system for mobile platform, comprise mobile platform, pressure generator, gasholder, valve, cylinder, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument and sliding screw;
The gas outlet of described pressure generator is communicated with the air inlet port of gasholder by air guide path, and the gas outlet of described gasholder is communicated with strainer, one way valve and valve successively by air guide path;
Described sliding screw is arranged on the bottom of mobile platform, described cylinder comprises the vertical cylinder controlling bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument height and the rotary cylinder controlling bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument direction, the base of described rotary cylinder is fixed by the slide block bottom connecting rod and sliding screw, the piston rod of described rotary cylinder is fixed on the piston rod of vertical cylinder, and described vertical cylinder is fixed on bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument;
Described valve separates four road air guide paths, is respectively first, second, third, fourth air guide path, and wherein the first, the 4th air guide path is communicated with vertical cylinder respectively, and second, third air guide path is communicated with rotary cylinder respectively.
Described vertical cylinder and rotary cylinder are double-acting cylinder.
Also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with sliding screw.
Separated conducting and the closedown of described four road air guide paths by by-pass valve control, control vertical cylinder further and move up and down and rotary cylinder rotary motion.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Bridge machinery surface is normally rough, by pneumatic control mode of the present invention, when detecting surface and having thrust, extruding cylinder interior gas, when detecting surface and caving in, cylinder interior gas diastole, thus remain that bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument is close to detection surface, make application scenario of the present invention very wide; There is provided power by pneumatic control mode, it is convenient to control, and structure is simple, does not have noise, is easy to operation;
Detection system of the present invention is carried on a mobile platform, can be transported at the bottom of bridge by detection system by the obstacle climbing ability of mobile platform, compared with traditional mode of being transported testing staff by support, can improve safety, and compliance is stronger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform of the present invention.
Shown in figure:
The gas outlet of 1-pressure generator, 2-pressure generator, 3-air guide path, 4-gasholder, 5-strainer, 6-one way valve, 7-valve, 8-sliding screw, 9-slide block, the enterprising gas port of the vertical cylinder of 10-, the vertical cylinder of 11-, 12-rotary cylinder, 13-bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform, comprises mobile platform (not shown), pressure generator 1, gasholder 4, valve 7, cylinder, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 and sliding screw 8;
Air guide path 3 is passed through toward gasholder 4 li inflation in the gas outlet 2 of described pressure generator, the gas storage mouth of gasholder is connected with strainer 5 by air guide path successively, described strainer 5 can reduce the noise produced when gas is exerted pressure, then strainer 5 is communicated with one way valve 6 by air guide path, one way valve 6 can ensure gas unidirectional conducting, then one way valve 6 is communicated with valve 7 by air guide path, and valve 7 controls unlatching and the shutoff of gas circuit.
Four road air guide paths are separated from valve 7, be respectively first, second, third, fourth air guide path from top to bottom, described cylinder comprises vertical cylinder 11 and rotary cylinder 12, vertical cylinder 11 and rotary cylinder 12 are double-acting cylinder, therefore the first, the 4th air guide path is communicated with vertical cylinder 11 respectively, and second, third air guide path is communicated with rotary cylinder 12 respectively.
Described sliding screw 8 is fixed on the bottom of mobile platform, sliding screw 8 drives whole detection system to move at bridge machinery surface level, the bottom of described sliding screw 8 is provided with slide block 9, described slide block 9 is fixed by the base of connecting rod and rotary cylinder 12, the piston rod of described rotary cylinder 12 is fixed on the piston rod of vertical cylinder, and described vertical cylinder 11 is fixed on bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13;
In mobile platform motion process, described rotary cylinder 12 can regain bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 by rotating, described vertical cylinder 11 can lift bridges reinforcing bar distribution detecting instrument 13, when mobile platform detects, described rotary cylinder 12 can by rotating release described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument, and described vertical cylinder 11 can reduce described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument.
Described sliding screw 8 is controlled by stepper motor, and described vertical cylinder 11 and rotary cylinder are pneumatic control, controls the motion of described vertical cylinder and rotary cylinder by controlling gas flowing.
By conducting and the closed condition of four road air guide paths of by-pass valve control, described vertical cylinder can be controlled move up and down and described rotary cylinder rotary motion, the movement velocity of described vertical cylinder and described rotary cylinder is regulated, by the size regulating the angular adjustment knob of described rotary cylinder to regulate the anglec of rotation by the size of the air inlet port of adjusting cylinders.When vertical cylinder is in downward state, rotary cylinder be in the right 90-degree rotation state time, detecting instrument and earth surface, thus by stepper motor motion drive detecting instrument complete from left to right or dextrosinistral motion, complete the detection of a segment distance.
The course of work:
First pressure generator is constantly inflated to gasholder, after the gas in gasholder reaches certain pressure intensity, pressure generator quits work, and gasholder is by connecting valve after strainer, one way valve, when valve all turns off, rotary cylinder and vertically cylinder do not have active force.
When needs bridge reinforcement distributed detecting instrument move upward time, open the valve of the enterprising gas port 10 controlling vertical cylinder, thus produce the air-flow of a High Voltage, the piston promoting vertical cylinder 11 moves downward, piston due to vertical cylinder is fixed on rotary cylinder 12, then vertically the cylinder body of cylinder moves upward, and bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 is fixed on the cylinder base of vertical cylinder 11, therefore also moves upward.Bridge reinforcement distribution the moving downward of detecting instrument, rotary motion and move upward similar.
In the original state of carrying out detecting, first bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 is accepted, be moving upward and state left after 90-degree rotation in Fig. 1 state, after starting detection, first a road air guide path of rotary cylinder 12 is opened, make rotary cylinder 90-degree rotation to the right, namely bridge reinforcement is made to distribute detecting instrument straight down, then the road air guide path moved downward of vertical cylinder is opened, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument is moved downward, with detection surface contact, then allow stepping motor movement that sliding screw 8 is moved from left to right or from right to left under the drive of motor, namely the detection of a segment distance is completed.When after detection of end, the detecting instrument that first distributed by bridge reinforcement moves upward, then 90-degree rotation left, and the detecting instrument that namely bridge reinforcement can be distributed is accepted, and facilitates mobile platform to move.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the examples; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. based on a bridge reinforcement distributed detection system for mobile platform, it is characterized in that, comprise mobile platform, pressure generator, gasholder, valve, cylinder, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument and sliding screw;
The gas outlet of described pressure generator is communicated with the air inlet port of gasholder by air guide path, and the gas outlet of described gasholder is communicated with strainer, one way valve and valve successively by air guide path;
Described sliding screw is arranged on the bottom of mobile platform, described cylinder comprises the vertical cylinder controlling bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument height and the rotary cylinder controlling bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument direction, the base of described rotary cylinder is fixed by the slide block bottom connecting rod and sliding screw, the piston rod of described rotary cylinder is fixed on the piston rod of vertical cylinder, and described vertical cylinder is fixed on bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument;
Described valve separates four road air guide paths, be respectively the first air guide path, the second air guide path, the 3rd air guide path, the 4th air guide path from top to bottom, wherein the first air guide path, the 4th air guide path are communicated with vertical cylinder respectively, and the second air guide path, the 3rd air guide path are communicated with rotary cylinder respectively.
2. a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vertical cylinder and rotary cylinder are double-acting cylinder.
3. a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with sliding screw.
4. a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the conducting of the described four road air guide paths separated by by-pass valve control and closedown, controlled vertical cylinder further and move up and down and rotary cylinder rotary motion.
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN104805765A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-07-29 | 合肥昊诚工贸有限责任公司 | Novel bridge safety condition detection device |
CN106758807B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-05-25 | 黄河交通学院 | A kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform |
CN108286224A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-17 | 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 | A kind of stretching structure used for overhaul |
CN115791517B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-04-14 | 山东科技职业学院 | Bridge anti-seismic performance detection system |
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JPH04140304A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-05-14 | Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd | Movable working device for bridge |
CN201724649U (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2011-01-26 | 天津市津维电子仪表有限公司 | Integrated digital readout reinforcing steel bar position detector with multi-coil probe |
CN202630888U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-12-26 | 北京海创高科科技有限公司 | Steel-bar position detector with integrated structure |
CN102966038A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 南京理工大学 | Bridge detecting robot based on negative-pressure absorption |
CN203938967U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-11-12 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform |
Family Cites Families (1)
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KR101778299B1 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2017-09-14 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus for connecting guard fence on the bridge with sacrifice member |
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Patent Citations (5)
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JPH04140304A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-05-14 | Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd | Movable working device for bridge |
CN201724649U (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2011-01-26 | 天津市津维电子仪表有限公司 | Integrated digital readout reinforcing steel bar position detector with multi-coil probe |
CN202630888U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-12-26 | 北京海创高科科技有限公司 | Steel-bar position detector with integrated structure |
CN102966038A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 南京理工大学 | Bridge detecting robot based on negative-pressure absorption |
CN203938967U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-11-12 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform |
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