A kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical movement control field, particularly a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform.
Background technology
At present, at the bottom of mainly delivering to bridge by support testing staff, the detection distributing carries out manual detection for bridge bottom surface reinforcing bar, but the method poor mobility of manual detection, automaticity is low, and testing is very dangerous.Because manual detection is that therefore the error of manual detection is large by bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument described in hand operation, the labour cost of manual detection method is also more expensive.
At present, for the control mode of described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument, except manual detection is with hand operation, also have with bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument described in Electric Machine Control, due to detect time need to control described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument be close to detect surface at the uniform velocity move, therefore in the time that detection surface is rough surface, can damage described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument, and while running into thrust, cannot complete detection, therefore, very high to detecting surface requirements by the mode of bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument described in Electric Machine Control.
Utility model content
The shortcoming and deficiency that exist in order to overcome prior art, the utility model provides a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform, comprises mobile platform, pressure generator, gasholder, valve, cylinder, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument and sliding screw;
The gas outlet of described pressure generator is communicated with the air inlet port of gasholder by air guide path, and the gas outlet of described gasholder is communicated with strainer, one way valve and valve successively by air guide path;
Described sliding screw is arranged on the bottom of mobile platform, described cylinder comprises the vertical cylinder of controlling bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument height and the rotary cylinder of controlling bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument direction, the base of described rotary cylinder is fixed by the slide block of connecting rod and sliding screw bottom, the piston rod of described rotary cylinder is fixed on the piston rod of vertical cylinder, and described vertical cylinder is fixed on bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument;
Described valve separates four road air guide paths, is respectively first, second, third, fourth air guide path, and wherein first, the 4th air guide path is communicated with vertical cylinder respectively, second, third air guide path is communicated with rotary cylinder respectively.
Described vertical cylinder and rotary cylinder are double-acting cylinder.
Also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with sliding screw.
Separate the conducting of described four road air guide paths and close by by-pass valve control, further controlling that vertical cylinder moves up and down and rotary cylinder rotatablely moves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
It is normally rough that bridge detects surface, by pneumatic control mode of the present utility model, in the time that there is thrust on detection surface, extruding gas gas in the jar, in the time caving in detection surface, the diastole of gas gas in the jar, thus remain bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument and detect surface and be close to, make application scenario of the present utility model very wide; Provide power by pneumatic control mode, it is convenient, simple in structure to control, and there is no noise, easy operating;
Detection system of the present utility model is mounted on mobile platform, at the bottom of detection system can being transported to bridge, compared with traditional mode of transporting testing staff by support, can improve safety, and compliance is stronger by the obstacle climbing ability of mobile platform.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform of the utility model.
Shown in figure:
The gas outlet of 1-pressure generator, 2-pressure generator, 3-air guide path, 4-gasholder, 5-strainer, 6-one way valve, 7-valve, 8-sliding screw, 9-slide block, the enterprising gas port of the vertical cylinder of 10-, the vertical cylinder of 11-, 12-rotary cylinder, 13-bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bridge reinforcement distributed detection system based on mobile platform, comprises mobile platform (not shown), pressure generator 1, gasholder 4, valve 7, cylinder, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 and sliding screw 8;
Air guide path 3 is passed through toward 4 li of inflations of gasholder in the gas outlet 2 of described pressure generator, the gas storage mouth of gasholder is connected with strainer 5 by air guide path successively, the noise that described strainer 5 can reduce gas to be produced while exerting pressure, then strainer 5 is communicated with one way valve 6 by air guide path, one way valve 6 can ensure gas unidirectional conducting, then one way valve 6 is communicated with valve 7 by air guide path, and valve 7 is controlled unlatching and the shutoff of gas circuit.
Separate four road air guide paths from valve 7, be respectively from top to bottom first, second, third, fourth air guide path, described cylinder comprises vertical cylinder 11 and rotary cylinder 12, vertically cylinder 11 and rotary cylinder 12 are double-acting cylinder, first therefore, the 4th air guide path is communicated with vertical cylinder 11 respectively, second, third air guide path is communicated with rotary cylinder 12 respectively.
Described sliding screw 8 is fixed on the bottom of mobile platform, sliding screw 8 drives whole detection system to detect surface level motion at bridge, the bottom of described sliding screw 8 is provided with slide block 9, described slide block 9 is fixed by the base of connecting rod and rotary cylinder 12, the piston rod of described rotary cylinder 12 is fixed on the piston rod of vertical cylinder, and described vertical cylinder 11 is fixed on bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13;
In mobile platform motion process, described rotary cylinder 12 can be regained bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 by rotation, the described vertical cylinder 11 bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 that can raise, in the time that mobile platform detects, described rotary cylinder 12 can discharge described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument by rotation, and described vertical cylinder 11 can reduce described bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument.
Described sliding screw 8 is controlled by stepper motor, and described vertical cylinder 11 and rotary cylinder are pneumatic control, by the motion of vertical cylinder described in the control of control gas flow and rotary cylinder.
By conducting and the closed condition of by-pass valve control Si road air guide path, can control described vertical cylinder move up and down and described rotary cylinder rotatablely move, the size of the air inlet port by adjusting cylinders regulates the movement velocity of described vertical cylinder and described rotary cylinder, by regulating the angular adjustment knob of described rotary cylinder to regulate the size of the anglec of rotation.When vertical cylinder is in downward state, rotary cylinder is in the time of 90-degree rotation state to the right, and detecting instrument contacts with ground, thereby can drive detecting instrument complete from left to right or dextrosinistral motion by the motion of stepper motor, completes the detection of a segment distance.
The course of work:
First pressure generator is constantly inflated to gasholder, when the gas in gasholder reaches after certain pressure intensity, pressure generator quits work, and gasholder connects valve after by strainer, one way valve, in the time that valve all turn-offs, rotary cylinder and vertically cylinder do not have active force.
When needs distribute detecting instrument while moving upward by bridge reinforcement, open the valve of the enterprising gas port 10 of controlling vertical cylinder, thereby produce the air-flow of a High Voltage, the piston that promotes vertical cylinder 11 moves downward, because the piston of vertical cylinder is fixed on rotary cylinder 12, vertically the cylinder body of cylinder moves upward, and bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 is fixed on the cylinder base of vertical cylinder 11, therefore also moves upward.Moving downward, rotatablely move and moving upward of bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument is similar.
The original state detecting, first bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument 13 is accepted, be moving upward and the state after 90-degree rotation left in Fig. 1 state, after starting to detect, first open rotary cylinder 12 mono-road air guide path, make rotary cylinder 90-degree rotation to the right, make bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument straight down, that then opens vertical cylinder moves downward Yi road air guide path, bridge reinforcement distribution detecting instrument is moved downward, with detection Surface Contact, then allow stepping motor movement that sliding screw 8 is moved from left to right or from right to left under the drive of motor, completed the detection of a segment distance.When after detection of end, the detecting instrument that first bridge reinforcement distributed moves upward, then 90-degree rotation left, and the detecting instrument that bridge reinforcement can be distributed is accepted, and facilitates mobile platform motion.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the utility model; but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited by the examples; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.