CN103993592A - Novel ecological multifunctional earthwork standard room - Google Patents
Novel ecological multifunctional earthwork standard room Download PDFInfo
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- CN103993592A CN103993592A CN201410178335.2A CN201410178335A CN103993592A CN 103993592 A CN103993592 A CN 103993592A CN 201410178335 A CN201410178335 A CN 201410178335A CN 103993592 A CN103993592 A CN 103993592A
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel ecological multifunctional earthwork standard room. The novel ecological multifunctional earthwork standard room is formed by connecting two or more sheet strips. Each sheet strip is composed of an inner portion layer, an outer protection layer and a bag sandwiched between the corresponding inner protection layer and the corresponding outer protection layer, wherein each bag is formed by sewing an inner screen layer and an outer screen layer. An inner leakage-proof layer and an outer leakage-proof layer are arranged in each bag. A nutritious layer is attached to each inner leakage-proof layer and seeds are laid on each nutritious layer. Planting holes are formed in each inner protection layer and each outer protection layer. The two ends of each outer protection layer are provided with screws and nuts, wherein each screw and the corresponding nut are used for being connected with the corresponding adjacent sheet strips. A small hole is formed in the center of each outer protection layer, enables a connection key to penetrate through and is connected with the corresponding adjacent sheet strips. The earthwork standard room formed by connecting the sheet strips is of a cellular shape. According to the novel ecological multifunctional earthwork standard room, a growth carrier is provided for plants through a layered internal structure, all-dimensional 360-degree plant growth can be achieved, a green area is indirectly increased, and three-dimensional afforesting can be actually achieved after repair.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice chamber, belong to building material technical field.
Background technology
Traditional geotechnical grid, the general high strength copolymer that adopts is made hard lattice chamber, the geotechnical grid being prepared into is when being applied to the reparation vertical plantings such as retaining wall, hillside, mine, only on complete the geotechnical grid of soil layer, grow plant, and geotechnical grid can not be directly as the carrier of plant growth, therefore reduced vertical planting area, and directly utilized soil originally as plant, to provide nutrient at the geotechnical grid of earthing, it is long that its surface grows the plant cycle.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice chamber, by the layering of its internal construction, for plant provides growing carrier, can reach comprehensive 360 degree plant growths, indirectly increase green coverage, can really realize the vertical planting after reparation.
The present invention is that the technical scheme that its technical problem of solution adopts is: a kind of novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice chamber is provided, this geotechnical grid is connected to form by 2 above sheet material bands, each sheet material band is by protecting the pouch of internal layer, protection skin and middle double team thereof to form, wherein pouch is sewed up and is formed by inner plexiform layer and outer plexiform layer, the built-in leakproof internal layer of bag and leakproof are outer, on described leakproof internal layer, adhere to nutritive layer, on nutritive layer, be covered with seed; On described protection internal layer and protection skin, have implantation hole.
Described inner plexiform layer and the material of outer plexiform layer are all polyester fiber.
The degree of porosity of described inner plexiform layer is 30-40%, and the degree of porosity of described outer plexiform layer is 55-65%.
Described leakproof internal layer and the outer field material of leakproof are all string coarse cloth or filter paper.
The described nutritive layer being attached on leakproof internal layer is that thickness is the nutritive mud of 1-2 centimetre, described nutritive mud comprises kieselguhr turfy soil, wood chip NMF and nutrient solution, wherein the volume ratio of kieselguhr, turfy soil and NMF is 1:1:0.4, and described nutrient solution is the mixed solution of ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
The outer field two ends of described protection are provided with screw and nut, for connecting adjacent sheet material band; There is aperture the outer field center of described protection, for interting, connects key to connect adjacent sheet material band; The geotechnical grid that each sheet material band connects to form is cellular.
The present invention is based on the beneficial effect that its technical scheme has is:
(1) pouch structure of the present invention, for plant provides growing carrier, can reach comprehensive 360 degree plant growths, indirectly increases green coverage, can really realize the vertical planting after reparation;
(2) the set degree of porosity of the inner plexiform layer of pouch of the present invention and outer plexiform layer, can be applicable to most plants growth needs; Inner plexiform layer and outer plexiform layer degree of porosity have technicality simultaneously, can strengthen Plant Diversity;
(3) pouch of the present invention is provided with leakproof internal layer and leakproof skin, prevents that nutrient solution runs off, and has ensured plant growth desired nutritional;
(4) the invention provides nutritive layer, by properly mixed nutrient solution, for plant provides nutrition, accelerate plant growth rate, strengthen greening ability;
(5) the present invention, by the external shape of protection internal layer and the outer firm geotechnical grid of protection, is easy to bending simultaneously, can stretch to be applicable to various landform;
(6) between sheet material band of the present invention, by screw, nut and Lian Jian, be connected, simple to operate, be easy to geotechnical grid to be arranged to various shapes, to be applicable to various landform, portable strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is geotechnical grid schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is sheet material band structure figure.
Fig. 3 is pouch sectional drawing.
In figure: 1-protection internal layer, 2-protection is outer, 3-inner plexiform layer, 4-outer plexiform layer, 5-leakproof internal layer, 6-leakproof is outer; 7-nutritive layer, 8-seed, 11-implantation hole, 12-nut, 13-screw; 14-sheet material band, 15-Lian Jian, 16-anchor pricker, 17-reinforced bands, 18-pouch.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
The invention provides a kind of novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice chamber, this geotechnical grid is connected to form by 2 above sheet material bands.As shown in Figure 2, each sheet material band 14 is comprised of the pouch 18 of protection internal layer 1, protection outer 2 and middle double team thereof, and the two ends of described protection skin 2 are provided with screw 13 and nut 12, for connecting adjacent sheet material band.In described protection internal layer 1 and protection outer 2, have implantation hole 11.
The structure of pouch 18 as shown in Figure 1, is sewed up and is formed by inner plexiform layer 3 and outer plexiform layer 4, and bag is built-in with leakproof internal layer 5 and leakproof skin 6, on described leakproof internal layer 5, is attached with nutritive layer 7, is covered with seed 8 on nutritive layer 7.
Described inner plexiform layer 3 and the material of outer plexiform layer 4 are all polyester fiber.
The degree of porosity of described inner plexiform layer 3 is 30-40%, and the degree of porosity of described outer plexiform layer 4 is 55-65%.
Described leakproof internal layer 5 and the material of leakproof skin 6 are all string coarse cloth or filter paper.
Described be attached to nutritive layer 7 on leakproof internal layer 5 for thickness be the nutritive mud of 1-2 centimetre, described nutritive mud comprises kieselguhr turfy soil, wood chip NMF and nutrient solution, wherein the volume ratio of kieselguhr, turfy soil and NMF is 1:1:0.4, and described nutrient solution is the mixed solution of ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
As shown in Figure 3, the outer field two ends of protection of adjacent sheet material band 14 are connected with nut 12 by screw 13, and center is connected by connecting key 15 simultaneously.Geotechnical grid after connection is cellular.Geotechnical grid after stretching be take 10m * 10m square formation as unit utilizes anchor pricker 16 fixing, recycles reinforced bands 17 and reinforces.10m * 10m square formation of take is carried out filler filling as unit, and the filler of filling is generally the mixture of soil, sandstone, wood chip etc.After filling, start next square formation, until constructed.
Claims (6)
1. a novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice chamber, it is characterized in that: this geotechnical grid is connected to form by 2 above sheet material bands, each sheet material band is by protecting the pouch of internal layer, protection skin and middle double team thereof to form, wherein pouch is sewed up and is formed by inner plexiform layer and outer plexiform layer, the built-in leakproof internal layer of bag and leakproof are outer, on described leakproof internal layer, adhere to nutritive layer, on nutritive layer, be covered with seed; On described protection internal layer and protection skin, have implantation hole.
2. novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice according to claim 1 chamber, is characterized in that: described inner plexiform layer and the material of outer plexiform layer are all polyester fiber.
3. novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice according to claim 1 chamber, is characterized in that: the degree of porosity of described inner plexiform layer is 30-40%, and the degree of porosity of described outer plexiform layer is 55-65%.
4. novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice according to claim 1 chamber, is characterized in that: described leakproof internal layer and the outer field material of leakproof are all string coarse cloth or filter paper.
5. novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice according to claim 1 chamber, it is characterized in that: the described nutritive layer being attached on leakproof internal layer is that thickness is the nutritive mud of 1-2 centimetre, described nutritive mud comprises kieselguhr turfy soil, wood chip NMF and nutrient solution, wherein the volume ratio of kieselguhr, turfy soil and NMF is 1:1:0.4, and described nutrient solution is the mixed solution of ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
6. novel ecological multifunctional earth lattice according to claim 1 chamber, is characterized in that: the outer field two ends of described protection are provided with screw and nut, for connecting adjacent sheet material band; There is aperture the outer field center of described protection, for interting, connects key to connect adjacent sheet material band; The geotechnical grid that each sheet material band connects to form is cellular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178335.2A CN103993592B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | A kind of ecological multifunction geotechnical grid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178335.2A CN103993592B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | A kind of ecological multifunction geotechnical grid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103993592A true CN103993592A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103993592B CN103993592B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410178335.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103993592B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | A kind of ecological multifunction geotechnical grid |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314066A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Honeycomb chamber connecting piece and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060147276A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Chin-Tai Lin | Textured geocell |
| CN101705690A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-12 | 宜兴市明辉塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic geocell |
| CN201588218U (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-09-22 | 宜兴市明辉塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic geocell |
| CN201850552U (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-01 | 杨秉义 | Novel ecological bag |
| CN202652916U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-01-09 | 内蒙古和信园蒙草抗旱绿化股份有限公司 | Plant greening ecological bag |
| CN103556396A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-05 | 贾敬虎 | Fiber ecological geocell and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-04-29 CN CN201410178335.2A patent/CN103993592B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060147276A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Chin-Tai Lin | Textured geocell |
| CN101705690A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-12 | 宜兴市明辉塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic geocell |
| CN201588218U (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-09-22 | 宜兴市明辉塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic geocell |
| CN201850552U (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-01 | 杨秉义 | Novel ecological bag |
| CN202652916U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-01-09 | 内蒙古和信园蒙草抗旱绿化股份有限公司 | Plant greening ecological bag |
| CN103556396A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-05 | 贾敬虎 | Fiber ecological geocell and manufacturing method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314066A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Honeycomb chamber connecting piece and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104314066B (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-03-30 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | A kind of nest room connector and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103993592B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20190429 |