CN201533521U

CN201533521U - Mulching film dedicated for covering planting crops

Info

Publication number: CN201533521U
Application number: CN2009203050859U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩凤臣; 裴新民; 盛言忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-06-25
Filing date: 2009-06-25
Publication date: 2010-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2019-06-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural mulching film dedicated for planting crops by ground coverage, especially a mulching film dedicated for covering planting crops. Interlaced strengthening ribs are uniformly arranged on the mulching film surface, longitudinal strengthening ribs and horizontal strengthening ribs are combined with the mulching film, both sides of the mulching film are respectively provided with longitudinal strengthening ribs which are integrated with the horizontal strengthening ribs. The utility model not only has reasonable structure, high integrated intensity, strong wind resistance, unnecessity of uniform soil partition on the mulching film, and capability of extending daylighting surface, but also is convenient to recovering the dedicated mulching film and has high degree of mechanization. The mulching film laid currently can be recovered fully, which can eliminate white pollution in the field.

Description

Be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops

Technical field

The utility model belongs to a kind of agricultural mulching that is used for by ground mulching plant crops, mulching specially used especially for the mulching plant crops.

Background technology

The very thin thickness of the agricultural mulching that uses adds that film made film thickness thinner again further to longitudinal stretching under mechanism when machinery was spread the film operation at present.When spreading film, film is also embedded about about 7-8cm, to have covered soil again on the kind row of correspondence on the film surface in the film ditch.For wind resistance, anti-film is blown up, a lot of uniform native compartments of having used earth mulch again on film.Like this, not only the mulch film daylighting face of Pu Sheing is few, and mulch film can't be chosen or machinery reclaims operation.Not only difficulty is big to reclaim mulch film, and labour intensity is big, and input is many, and the peasant does not have enthusiasm to reclaiming mulch film, makes the mulch film major part of laying then remain in the field, contaminated land.Cultivate continuously for many years, caused great land pollution and environmental pollution.In addition, the ability of the wind resistance calamity of mulch film is poor especially, and at the annual sowing initial stage, the Xinjiang region disaster caused by a windstorm is many especially, and the loss that causes is very big.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops that be used for, and not only it is rational in infrastructure, the bulk strength height, can enlarge daylighting face, and this mulching specially used recovery is convenient, and the mulch film of Pu Sheing can all reclaim then, eliminates the white pollution in field.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops that be used for, uniform on the ground face crisscross reinforcement is being set, waling and horizontal reinforcement and mulch film combine, waling is being set respectively on the dual-side of mulch film, and waling is connected as a single entity with horizontal reinforcement.

Finished product of the present utility model is rolled into film and rolls out factory.During shop film operation, two film limits of mulch film are embedded in the film ditch that film-laying machine is left, the film limit be embedded into firm after, need not earthing again on the face, whole face exposes in the sun, has realized bigger glory face.Film twists under the drive of unit, and it is mulching specially used to discharge the utility model continuously, is laid on kind of the bed mulching specially used.The utility model is mulching specially used, owing to uniform on the ground face crisscross reinforcement is being set, waling is being set respectively on the dual-side of mulch film, makes the bulk strength height of mulch film, and wind loading rating is strong, does not need on film with the uniform native compartment of earth mulch.During recovery, not fragile, mulch film all can be reclaimed, not residual film.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and the intensity height can enlarge daylighting face, and this mulching specially used recovery is convenient, and the mulch film of Pu Sheing can all reclaim then, eliminates the white pollution in field.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6.

Embodiment

A kind ofly be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1, the

uniform crisscross reinforcement

2,3 that is being provided with on 1 of mulch film, waling 2 and horizontal reinforcement 3 combine with mulch film 1, waling 2 is being set respectively on the dual-side of mulch film 1, and vertical,

horizontal reinforcement

2,3 is connected as a single entity relatively.The shape of cross section of reinforcement is circle or ellipse or triangle.Reinforcement is that the adhesive tape or the reinforcement that stick on the mulch film 1 are by reinforcement rope or reinforcement the thickening slice layer on mulch film 1 be provided with of adhesive tape sticking on mulch film 1.The utility model is rolled into film volume 4, promptly becomes mulching specially used.

Embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 2, the uniform setting planted row district 5 on mulch film 1, and distributing on kind of the dual-side in row district 5 is being provided with waling 2.Spacing between the waling 2 that is provided with on kind of row district's 5 dual-sides adapts with the crown gear exterior feature of seedling, and it is big perhaps to open the width of film mouth than drum-type dibbler duckbilled.If adopt the sowing of cylinder duck-beak type dibbler, cylinder duck-beak type dibbler is along kind of row district's 5 rolling bunch plantings.

Embodiment 3 as shown in Figure 3, the uniform setting planted row district 5 on 1 of mulch film, and distributing on kind of the dual-side in row district 5 is being provided with waling 2, plants in the row district 5 to be no film district.When seeding operation, no matter be first sowing, back sowing or with the sowing of rolling in the no film district in mulch film kind row district 5 of cylinder duck-beak type dibbler, seed can not misplace.Behind the seed sprouting, seedling all can not need artificial seedling setting along growing automatically in the no film district in mulch film kind row district 5.When treating to take off film, available artificial or machinery reclaims mulch film easily, and the mulch film of Pu Sheing can not remain in the field then.And when receiving film, the film of limit film, Miao Hangqu can reclaim simultaneously, also can divide the time successively to reclaim.

Embodiment 4 as shown in Figure 4, the uniform setting planted row district 5 on 1 of mulch film, on kind of the dual-side in row district 5 waling 2 is being set respectively, the uniform strip hole 6 that is being provided with on the mulch film 1 in kind of row district 5.The effect of its operating type and generation is identical with embodiment 3.

Embodiment 5 as shown in Figure 5, the uniform setting planted row district 5 on 1 of mulch film, on kind of the dual-side in row district 5 waling 2 is being set respectively, is positioned at kind of row district 5 horizontal reinforcements 3 and disconnects on mulch film 1.

Embodiment 6 as shown in Figure 6, the uniform setting planted row district 5 on 1 of mulch film, on kind of the dual-side in row district 5, waling 2 is being set respectively, plant in the row district 5 and be no film district, be positioned at kind of the horizontal reinforcement 3 in row district 5 and disconnect, make mulch film 1 constitute the film bar that disconnects mutually, by the strip tape 7 that in uniform kind row district 5, is provided with respectively, with bonding the becoming one of film bar that disconnects mutually, and be rolled into film volume 4.During operation, seeding machinery is implemented seeding operation earlier, spreads film then.Adhesive tape 7 on the film and the no film district under the adhesive tape 7 are corresponding one by one with the kind row, and the view picture mulch film is tiled on kind of the bed.When growth of seedling arrives certain hour, before the water of promptly gravying with meat or vegetables poured over rice or noodles, kind of a bedside film bar (promptly being positioned at mulch film 1 outermost film bar) all can be uncovered with artificial or machinery and be reclaimed, the film bar of planting thinning row in the bed still is covered on kind of the bed.Long when crops to certain hour, when need not plastic mulching, the film bar in the ranks of thinning in kind of the bed all can be uncovered recovery with artificial or machinery.Adopt this mulching specially used advantage to be: 1, to need not uniform native compartment on mulch film, enlarged daylighting face; 2, can give full play to the effect of plastic mulching plantation crops; 3, can be by the crops requirement of different growth period, the branch time successively takes off film and reclaims; 4, the new then mulch film of laying can all reclaim; 5, mechanical work degree height is that shop film or reclamation film all can be realized mechanical work; 6, thoroughly solve " white pollution ", protect farmland, realize the agricultural high-effiency sustainable development.

Claims

1. one kind is used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, it is characterized in that: uniform crisscross reinforcement (2), (3) of being provided with on mulch film (1) face, waling (2) and horizontal reinforcement (3) combine with mulch film (1), waling (2) is being set respectively on the dual-side of mulch film (1), and waling (2) is connected as a single entity with horizontal reinforcement (3).

2. according to claim 1ly be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of reinforcement is circle or ellipse or triangle.

3. according to claim 1ly be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, it is characterized in that: reinforcement is for sticking on adhesive tape on the mulch film (1) or reinforcement for by the reinforcement rope of adhesive tape sticking on mulch film (1).

4. according to claim 1ly be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, it is characterized in that: reinforcement is for going up the thickening slice layer that is provided with at mulch film (1).

5. according to claim 1ly be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, it is characterized in that: go up uniform the setting at mulch film (1) and plant row district (5), on kind of the dual-side in row district (5) waling (2) is being set respectively, the width that the gap ratio drum-type dibbler duckbilled between the waling (2) that is provided with on kind row district (5) dual-side is opened the film mouth is big.

6. according to claim 5ly be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, it is characterized in that: the mulch film (1) in kind of row district (5) goes up that uniform strip hole (6) to be set or to plant in the row district (5) be no film district.

7. according to claim 5ly be used for the mulching specially used of mulching plant crops, it is characterized in that: on mulch film (1), be positioned at kind of the horizontal reinforcement (3) in row district (5) and disconnect, planting row district (5) is no film district, make mulch film (1) constitute the strip tape (7) of film bar by in uniform kind row district (5), being provided with respectively of disconnection mutually, the film bar that disconnects mutually is bonded as one.