CN103976067B - The processing method of the black tea of a kind of Chinese pistache - Google Patents
The processing method of the black tea of a kind of Chinese pistache Download PDFInfo
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- CN103976067B CN103976067B CN201410209847.0A CN201410209847A CN103976067B CN 103976067 B CN103976067 B CN 103976067B CN 201410209847 A CN201410209847 A CN 201410209847A CN 103976067 B CN103976067 B CN 103976067B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the processing method of the black tea of a kind of Chinese pistache, by compound formulated according to mass ratio 1:50-100 to Chinese pistache extract dry powder and black tea. The step of processing method comprises: (1) carries out proportioning by Chinese pistache extract dry powder and black tea according to mass ratio 1:50-100; (2) Chinese pistache extract dry powder and black tea are carried out to mixing and absorption; (3) mixture is dried to water content and is not more than 7% at 50-60 DEG C; (4) packaging obtains product. Beneficial effect of the present invention is, is mixed together and is mixed with the black tea of Chinese pistache by Chinese pistache leaf bud extract and black tea. This invention can organically combine the medical value of Chinese pistache and black tea function, overcomes the independent tea making difficulty of Chinese pistache leaf bud, can improve again sour and astringent mouthfeel and the medicine fragrance taste of the independent tea making of Chinese pistache.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing method of the black tea of a kind of Chinese pistache, belong to the processing skill of drinking food productArt field.
Background technology
Chinese pistache another name loblolly tree, medicine wood, be traditional medicinal plant, and property bitter cold is puckery, has clearlyHeat drive away summer heat, promote the production of body fluid dampness removing, eliminate the phlegm, cough-relieving, relieving asthma, reducing pressure and sugar, wind dispelling, stomach invigorating, solutionThe effects such as heat, analgesia, anti-inflammation, are used for the treatment of canker sore, abscess of throat, dysentery abdomenRush down, stranguria rash sore etc. Chinese pistache tender leaf fragrant odour, in history for tea making; Tender shoots, leafAs wild edible vegetables, stir-fry and eat, boil soup or make salted vegetables edible with inflorescence part. Chinese pistacheLeaf and bud contain 3 of 4-aryl dihydro basic note legumin, 3-dimer [3,4-dihydro-4-(4 '-Hydroxy phenyl)-umbelliferone], there is phytoestrogen (as isoflavones, lignanWith soya bean element etc.) effect, can balanced body inner estrogen level, prevention of osteoporosis and cancerEspecially the generation such as breast cancer, prostate cancer, alleviates climacteric metancholia, reduces body inner bag solidThe content of alcohol, reduces angiocardiopathy as the generation of hypercholesterolemia, arteriosclerotic lesion etc.Chinese pistache is Anacardiaceae fallen leaves xylophytas, integrates the woody bioenergy of multiple useOne of chief species. Chinese pistache distributes wide, drought-resistant, saline and alkaline, barren in China, adaptabilityBy force, suitable large area afforestation. But plantation development at present still faces a series of problem,Wherein fruit yield is low, the high disaster of plant is plucked, insect pest is serious and long (8-12 of virgin phaseBloom) etc. factor seriously restrict the development of Chinese pistache. Coptis wood bud exists in a large number, is exploitation dayThe good raw material of right pollution-free health protection tea. The processing method of Pistacia Chinensis Leaf tea mainly contain stir-fry, steaming,The methods such as solarization. Although these leaf tea have better health-care effect, due to Chinese pistache leaf pickingWith fresh-keeping more difficult, and Chinese pistache boheic acid is puckery separately, and flavour of a drug are heavier, and mouthfeel is poor, therefore so farBe difficult to large-scale promotion. Black tea has greasy aid digestion, anti-oxidant, anti-ageing, antibacterial the disappearing of solutionThe merits such as scorching, antitumor and angiocardiopathy preventing (reducing blood lipid, hypotensive, hypoglycemic, fat-reducing)Effect. The present invention can organically combine the medical value of Chinese pistache and black tea function, overcomes the coptisWood leaf bud independent tea making difficulty, can improve again sour and astringent mouthfeel and the medicine fragrance of the independent tea making of Chinese pistacheTaste.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the processing method of the black tea of a kind of Chinese pistache,Pistacia Chinensis Leaf leaf bud extract and black tea are mixed together and are mixed with the black tea of Chinese pistache. This invention bothThe medical value of Chinese pistache and black tea function can be organically combined, overcome Chinese pistache leaf bud and make separatelyTea difficulty, can improve again sour and astringent mouthfeel and the medicine fragrance taste of the independent tea making of Chinese pistache.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A processing method for the black tea of Chinese pistache, by Chinese pistache extract dry powder and black tea according to matterAmount ratio 1:50-100 is compound formulated.
Further, above-mentioned processing method, its step comprises:
(1) Chinese pistache extract dry powder and black tea are carried out according to mass ratio 1:50-100Proportioning;
(2) Chinese pistache extract dry powder and black tea are carried out to mixing and absorption;
(3) mixture is dried to water content and is not more than 7% at 50-60 DEG C;
(4) packaging obtains product.
For black tea, can select yunnan puer tea, the black tea in Yaan, the black tea in Anhua, limit, Sichuan tea,The old black tea in Hubei, Jingyang Fu tea, Guangxi Liu Bao tea etc.
For product, there are two kinds: the black tea product of Chinese pistache and the black tea product of bag bubble Chinese pistache.
Further, (2) mixing and absorption: by Chinese pistache extract dry powder 80-85% secondAlcoholic solution is evenly sprayed onto after again dissolving on black tea, and room temperature is stacked and made it to fill for 30-600 minuteDivide evenly and absorb.
Further, (3) are dried mixture to water content and are not more than 7% at 50-60 DEG C;(4) packaging: by black Chinese pistache tea aluminium foil bag vacuum packaging, obtain the black tea product of Chinese pistache.
Further, before (1) proportioning, black tea is pulverized into the black tea powder of 10-100 object; (2)Mixing and absorption: Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder is fully mixed with black tea powder.
Further, (3) are dried mixture to water content and are not more than 7% at 50-60 DEG C;(4) packaging: dress up every bag of 2.5-5.0g with tea in bag wrapping paper, obtain bag bubble Chinese pistache blackTea product.
For Chinese pistache extract dry powder:
Further, above-mentioned Chinese pistache extract, its extracting method comprises:
(1) Pistacia Chinensis Leaf is ground into 400-800 object Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder;
(2) in the ratio of mass volume ratio 1:5-40 by Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder with extract solutionMix;
(3) soak after 1-10 hour, add thermal agitation and extract 1-2 hour, extract 2 times,Merge 350 order filter-cloth filterings for extract, collect filtrate;
(4) filtrate, through 8000-12000 rev/min of centrifugal 10-15 minute, is collected supernatantLiquid;
(5) supernatant dry Huang that obtains after spray dry or decompression distillation recovery ethanolConnect wooden extract dry powder.
For Chinese pistache extract dry powder, it extracts yield at 4-10% cured leaf weight, and it is essenceChina's part mainly comprises polyphenol and flavonoids active material.
Further, (2) said extracted solution is that water or volume fraction are that 5-99% ethanol is moltenLiquid.
Further, (3) above-mentioned heating-up temperature that adds thermal agitation is 50-100 DEG C, stirs speedDegree is 10-50 rev/min.
Further, (5) decompression distillation is dried as Rotary Evaporators decompression distillation after reclaiming ethanol,Reclaim ethanol, extract is condensed into extraction medicinal extract, freeze drying or 50-60 DEG C oven dry.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The tender soft glow of traditional black tea, the quality that gives off a strong fragrance and fresh refreshing dense alcohol local flavor are retained; FillDivide and utilize Chinese pistache wild resource, the medical value of Chinese pistache and black tea function are organically combined;Overcome the independent tea making difficulty of Chinese pistache leaf bud, improve the sour and astringent mouthfeel of the independent tea making of Chinese pistache, profitImprove Chinese pistache medicine fragrance taste with the strong fragrance of black tea.
Detailed description of the invention
According to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below.
Example 1:
(1) fresh Chinese pistache leaf is completed, dry, pulverize into 400 order fine powders; (2) get 5Kilogram Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder, in the ratio of mass volume ratio 1:5 and 50% alcohol extract solutionMix; (3) soak after 2 hours, 60 DEG C add thermal agitation extraction 2 hours, and mixing speed is30 revs/min, extract 2 times, merge 350 order filter-cloth filterings for extract, collect filtrate;(4) filtrate through 8000 revs/min centrifugal 10 minutes, collect supernatant; (5) supernatant warpCross the dry Pistacia Chinensis Leaf dry powder that obtains of spraying, for subsequent use. (6) get Pistacia Chinensis Leaf and extract dry powder 250g,In the edible ethanol that is 80-85% in volume fraction, dissolve, be then evenly sprayed onto 12.5kgOn yunnan puer tea, room temperature is stacked and within 2 hours, is made it full and uniform absorption; 50 DEG C of oven dry are to moistureAmount is less than 7%, uses aluminium foil bag vacuum packaging, obtains the black tea of Chinese pistache.
Example 2:
(1) fresh Chinese pistache leaf is completed, dry, pulverize into 800 order fine powders; (2) get 5Kilogram Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder, in the ratio of mass volume ratio 1:5 and 70% alcohol extract solutionMix; (3) soak after 2 hours, 60 DEG C add thermal agitation extraction 2 hours, and mixing speed is30 revs/min, extract 2 times, merge 350 order filter-cloth filterings for extract, collect filtrate;(4) filtrate through 12000 revs/min centrifugal 15 minutes, collect supernatant; (5) supernatantThrough rotary evaporation, reclaim ethanol, be condensed into medicinal extract, 60 DEG C of freeze-day with constant temperature obtain Pistacia Chinensis LeafDry powder, for subsequent use. (6) getting Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder 250g, is 80-in volume fractionIn 85% edible ethanol, dissolve, be evenly sprayed onto on the black tea in 12.5kg Yaan, room temperature stacks 2Hour make it full and uniform absorption; 60 DEG C of oven dry are less than 7% to moisture, use aluminium foil bag vacuum packetDress, obtains the black tea of Chinese pistache.
Example 3:
(1) fresh Chinese pistache leaf is completed, dry, pulverize into 400 order fine powders; (2) get 5Kilogram Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder, in the ratio of mass volume ratio 1:5 and 50% alcohol extract solutionMix; (3) soak after 2 hours, 60 DEG C add thermal agitation extraction 2 hours, and mixing speed is30 revs/min, extract 2 times, merge 350 order filter-cloth filterings for extract, collect filtrate;(4) filtrate through 8000 revs/min centrifugal 10 minutes, collect supernatant; (5) supernatant warpCross the dry Pistacia Chinensis Leaf dry powder that obtains of spraying, for subsequent use. (6) get Chinese pistache blade extract dry powder250g, dissolves in the edible ethanol that is 80-85% in volume fraction, with Anhua of 12.5kgEvenly mix at the broken end of black tea (20 order), and 50 DEG C of oven dry are less than 7% to moisture, use bag bubbleTea bag is dressed up the black tea of bag bubble Chinese pistache of every bag of 2.5g.
Example 4:
(1) fresh Chinese pistache leaf is completed, dry, pulverize into 800 order fine powders; (2) get 5Kilogram Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder, in the ratio of mass volume ratio 1:5 and 70% alcohol extract solutionMix; (3) soak after 2 hours, 60 DEG C add thermal agitation extraction 2 hours, and mixing speed is30 revs/min, extract 2 times, merge 350 order filter-cloth filterings for extract, collect filtrate;(4) filtrate through 12000 revs/min centrifugal 15 minutes, collect supernatant; (5) supernatantThrough rotary evaporation, reclaim ethanol, be condensed into medicinal extract, 60 DEG C of freeze-day with constant temperature obtain Pistacia Chinensis LeafDry powder, for subsequent use. (6) getting Chinese pistache blade extract dry powder 250g, is 80 in volume fractionIn-85% edible ethanol, dissolve, equal with the broken end of old black tea, Hubei (20 order) of 12.5kgEven mixing, and 60 DEG C of oven dry are less than 7% to moisture, is packaged into every bag of 5.0g's with tea in bagThe black tea of bag bubble Chinese pistache.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and feature, and its object is to allow ripeThe personage who knows this art can understand content of the present invention and be implemented, and can not limit with thisProtection scope of the present invention processed. All equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or repairDecorations, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a processing method for the black tea of Chinese pistache, is characterized in that, by compound formulated according to mass ratio 1:50-100 to Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder and black tea, step comprises:
(1) Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder and black tea are carried out to proportioning according to mass ratio 1:50-100;
(2) Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder and black tea are carried out to mixing and absorption;
(3) mixture is dried to water content and is not more than 7% at 50-60 DEG C;
(4) packaging obtains product.
2. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, mixing and absorption in described step (2) is: after Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder 80-85% ethanolic solution is dissolved again, be evenly sprayed onto on black tea, room temperature is stacked and within 30-600 minute, made it full and uniform absorption.
3. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 1, is characterized in that, (4) packaging: by black Chinese pistache tea aluminium foil bag vacuum packaging, obtain the black tea product of Chinese pistache.
4. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before (1) proportioning, black tea is pulverized into the black tea powder of 10-100 object; (2) mixing and absorption: Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder is fully mixed with black tea powder.
5. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 4, is characterized in that, (4) packaging: dress up every bag of 2.5-5.0g with tea in bag wrapping paper, obtain the black tea product of bag bubble Chinese pistache.
6. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder, and its extracting method comprises:
(1) Pistacia Chinensis Leaf is ground into 400-800 object Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder;
(2) in the ratio of mass volume ratio 1:5-40, Pistacia Chinensis Leaf fine powder is mixed with extraction solution;
(3) soak after 1-10 hour, add thermal agitation and extract 1-2 hour, extract 2 times, merge 350 order filter-cloth filterings for extract, collect filtrate;
(4) filtrate, through 8000-12000 rev/min of centrifugal 10-15 minute, is collected supernatant;
(5) supernatant dry Pistacia Chinensis Leaf extract dry powder that obtains after spray dry or decompression distillation recovery ethanol.
7. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 6, is characterized in that, (2) described extraction solution is that water or volume fraction are 5-99% ethanolic solution.
8. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the heating-up temperature that adds thermal agitation described in (3) is 50-100 DEG C, and mixing speed is 10-50 rev/min.
9. the processing method of the black tea of Chinese pistache according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, (5) decompression distillation is dried as Rotary Evaporators decompression distillation after reclaiming ethanol, reclaims ethanol, extract is condensed into extraction medicinal extract, freeze drying or 50-60 DEG C oven dry.
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1513339A (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-07-21 | 杨小玫 | Tea made of Huang-lian-ya |
| CN102613347A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-01 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Gingko black tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102630776A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-15 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Ginkgo leaf extracting technology and ginkgo black tea processing method |
| CN103416536A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-12-04 | 湖北恩施聚硒康农业科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich intestine moistening tea and production method thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1513339A (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-07-21 | 杨小玫 | Tea made of Huang-lian-ya |
| CN102630776A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-15 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Ginkgo leaf extracting technology and ginkgo black tea processing method |
| CN102613347A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-01 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Gingko black tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN103416536A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-12-04 | 湖北恩施聚硒康农业科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich intestine moistening tea and production method thereof |
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