CN103960276A - Calosoma maximoviczi morawitz attractant and lure core - Google Patents
Calosoma maximoviczi morawitz attractant and lure core Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103960276A CN103960276A CN201410178932.5A CN201410178932A CN103960276A CN 103960276 A CN103960276 A CN 103960276A CN 201410178932 A CN201410178932 A CN 201410178932A CN 103960276 A CN103960276 A CN 103960276A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- attractant
- ground beetle
- calosoma
- black ground
- morawitz
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A calosoma maximoviczi morawitz attractant is characterized by mainly prepared through mixing the following materials in percentage by weight: 20%-70% of beta-trans-ocimene, 10%-50% of alpha-farnesene, 1%-10% of linalool, 1%-10% of paraethyl acetophenone, 1%-10% of azulene, 1%-10% of cis-3-hexenyl-acetate, 1%-10% of cis-3-hexenyl-1-alcohol, 1%-10% of n-tetradecane, 1%-10% of n-pentdecne and 1%-10% of n-heneicosane. The calosoma maximoviczi morawitz attractant and a lure core are high in sensitivity, free of environment pollution and low in cost, thereby having higher popularization and application values and displaying higher trapping activity in the field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to control of insect technical field, relate to a kind of trap the attractant of black ground beetle and prepare with it lure core, particularly in the application of control tussah insect black ground beetle.
Background technology
Black ground beetle
calosoma maximoviczimorawitz, belongs to coleoptera Coleoptera, and star ground beetle belongs to Calosoma Web.Black ground beetle is tussah
antheraea pernyithe important predatism insect of one, to tussah produce constitute a serious threat.At present to its means of prevention scarcity.Due at occurring in nature, black ground beetle is the Important Natural Enemy of multiple lepidoptera pest.How, when prevention and control black ground beetle is to tussah harm, avoiding killing and wounding in a large number black ground beetle, is that one of difficult point of research is learned in current tussah protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of attractant of efficient, cheap, nuisanceless trapping black ground beetle.
Another object of the present invention, is to provide the core that lures prepared by the above-mentioned black ground beetle attractant of a kind of use.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of black ground beetle attractant, it is characterized in that be mainly by
β-trans ocimene 20%-70%,
α-farnesene 10%-50%, linalool 1%-10%, to ethylo benzene ethyl ketone 1%-10%, azulenes 1%-10% difficult to understand, suitable-3-hexene-acetic acid esters 1%-10%, suitable-3-hexene-1-alcohol 1%-10%, n-tetradecane 1%-10%, n-pentadecane 1%-10% is mixed with into Heneicosane 1%-10%.Above-mentioned percentage is mass percent.
A kind of black ground beetle attractant lures core, it is characterized in that normal hexane solution 10-500 microlitres that contain 50mg/ml black ground beetle trapping bait to be added drop-wise on anti-mouthful of formula rubber stopper (as shown in Figure 1) partition, after n-hexane volatilization, drip again 100 microlitre carrene, after carrene volatilization, to obtain final product.The attractant of making is packed in aluminium foil and sealed, and low temperature is preserved.
Black ground beetle attractant provided by the invention and lure the purposes of core to comprise:
Black ground beetle prediction, black ground beetle attractant provided by the invention and lure core, while monitoring for black ground beetle, can be in the situation that being manually difficult to find calosoma maximociczi Morawitz imago, trapping is to calosoma maximociczi Morawitz imago.Thereby can effectively predict occurrence in peak period and the generation area etc. of black ground beetle, for area and the control optimum period of estimating pest damage provide theoretical foundation.
Mass trapping arranges by certain density the trap trapper that loads attractant of the present invention and lure core in tussah silkworm nursery, can mass trapping calosoma maximociczi Morawitz imago, and effectively alleviate black ground beetle to the causing harm of tussah, and insect density of future generation is declined.Also this inducing agent and chemical pesticide, virus or germ can be used in conjunction with in addition.
The invention has the advantages that:
The black ground beetle attractant component the present invention relates to is natural products, comprises toothed oak tree volatile matter and tussah body surface volatile matter, has shown that good trapping is active in the wild.
The trapping object of the black ground beetle attractant the present invention relates to is not limited only to black ground beetle, to ditch ground beetle
carabus canaliculatusadams, coloured glaze ground beetle
carabus smaragdinusfischer, blue or green refined star ground beetle
calosoma inquisitorcyanescens, rare beautiful ground beetle
carabus manifestuskraatz, side step first
carabus latreilleipischer, refined ground beetle
carabus venustusother ground beetle such as Merawitz also has attractant effect.
The black ground beetle attractant the present invention relates to is highly sensitive, nontoxic, pollution-free, cheap, has good application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of anti-mouthful of formula rubber stopper.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-
A kind of black ground beetle attractant, be by
β-trans ocimene 25%,
α-farnesene 49%, linalool 5%, to ethylo benzene ethyl ketone 5%, azulenes 5% difficult to understand, suitable-3-hexene-acetic acid esters 7%, suitable-3-hexene-1-alcohol 1%, n-tetradecane 1%, n-pentadecane 1% is mixed with into Heneicosane 1%.Above-mentioned percentage is mass percent.
Embodiment bis-
A kind of black ground beetle attractant, be by
β-trans ocimene 56%,
α-farnesene 20%, linalool 5%, to ethylo benzene ethyl ketone 5%, azulenes 3% difficult to understand, suitable-3-hexene-acetic acid esters 7%, suitable-3-hexene-1-alcohol 1%, n-tetradecane 1%, n-pentadecane 1% is mixed with into Heneicosane 1%.Above-mentioned percentage is mass percent.
Embodiment tri-
A kind of black ground beetle attractant, be by
β-trans ocimene 25%,
α-farnesene 50%, linalool 6%, to ethylo benzene ethyl ketone 6%, azulenes 8% difficult to understand, suitable-3-hexene-acetic acid esters 1%, suitable-3-hexene-1-alcohol 1%, n-tetradecane 1%, n-pentadecane 1%, Heneicosane 1% is mixed with into.Above-mentioned percentage is mass percent.
The present invention can be described further by following test example, but the present invention is not limited in these test example.
Test example one
In Liaoning Province's Haicheng City tussah silkworm nursery, carried out the trap effect test of various dose attractant to black ground beetle plant resource on May 25th, 2012 to June 22.Attractant is dissolved in to n-hexane by the dosage shown in table 1, drips on the partition of rubber stopper, after n-hexane volatilization, 100 microlitre carrene are dripped at twice.Then, the lure of making is packed in aluminium foil and sealed, under-20 DEG C of conditions, preserve.Trap test in tussah silkworm nursery time, will lure core to be fixed on trap trapper upper end, trapper will be embedded under toothed oak tree, and make the upper limb of trapper concordant with ground.Lure core as blank taking what drip n-hexane and carrene, process for every kind and repeat 5 times, trapper spacing is about 10 meters, every day record trapping quantity clearing up in time.
the field trap effect of the attractant of several heterogeneities of table 1 and dosage to black ground beetle
From table 1, the attractant of various dose all has certain attractive activity.The component that shows this attractant all has good attractant effect according to the content range in claim 1 to black ground beetle.
Test example two
In Zhuanghe City of Liaoning Province tussah silkworm nursery, carried out the attractant (content is 5mg) of different proportionings on August 10th, 2013 to September 4 to the trap effect test of black ground beetle.By above 10 kinds of components, in the ratio processing shown in table 2, attractant lures the setting method of making, preservation and the trapper of core to be all same as test example one.
the field trap effect of the attractant of the different proportionings of table 2 to black ground beetle
From table 2, attractant A, B are best to the trap effect of black ground beetle in the wild, though other type timber quarantine quantity declines to some extent, all lure core trapping amount many than blank.Show that the component of this attractant, according to the proportion preparation in claim 2, all has good attractant effect to black ground beetle.
Claims (2)
1. a black ground beetle attractant, it is characterized in that be mainly by
β-trans ocimene 20%-70%,
α-farnesene 10%-50%, linalool 1%-10%, to ethylo benzene ethyl ketone 1%-10%, azulenes 1%-10% difficult to understand, suitable-3-hexene-acetic acid esters 1%-10%, suitable-3-hexene-1-alcohol 1%-10%, n-tetradecane 1%-10%, n-pentadecane 1%-10% is mixed with into Heneicosane 1%-10%.
2. that makes with black ground beetle attractant lures core, it is characterized in that the normal hexane solution that contains the black wide shoulder trapping bait of 50mg/ml 10-500 μ l to be added drop-wise on anti-mouthful of formula rubber stopper, after normal hexane volatilization, drip carrene 100 μ l, after carrene volatilization, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178932.5A CN103960276B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of black ground beetle attractant and lure core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178932.5A CN103960276B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of black ground beetle attractant and lure core |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103960276A true CN103960276A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103960276B CN103960276B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=51230689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178932.5A Active CN103960276B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of black ground beetle attractant and lure core |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103960276B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494338A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江大学 | Anagrus nilaparvatae attractant based on plant volatiles and application of attractant |
| CN107372595A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-24 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of attracting-killing agent for cockroach and preparation method thereof |
| CN114885942A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-12 | 青岛农业大学 | Attractant for bemisia tabaci and application of attractant |
| CN115633683A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-01-24 | 虫捕头(苏州)生物科技有限公司 | Apple-spotted turnip plant source attractant active component and attractant |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004028256A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-08 | Forskarpatent I Syd Ab | Attractant for apple fruit moth and other insect pests of apple |
| CN1961713A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2007-05-16 | 山东农业大学 | Calosoma maximociczi Morawitz imago artificial feedstuff |
| CN102630671A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-15 | 辽宁省蚕业科学研究所 | Crossocosmia tibialis attractant and application thereof |
| CN102630658A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-08-15 | 山东农业大学 | Method for trapping predatory ground beetle |
| CN103704210A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江农林大学 | Oriental fruit moth imago attractant as well as lure and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410178932.5A patent/CN103960276B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004028256A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-08 | Forskarpatent I Syd Ab | Attractant for apple fruit moth and other insect pests of apple |
| CN1961713A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2007-05-16 | 山东农业大学 | Calosoma maximociczi Morawitz imago artificial feedstuff |
| CN102630658A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-08-15 | 山东农业大学 | Method for trapping predatory ground beetle |
| CN102630671A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-15 | 辽宁省蚕业科学研究所 | Crossocosmia tibialis attractant and application thereof |
| CN103704210A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江农林大学 | Oriental fruit moth imago attractant as well as lure and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 赵世文 等: ""几种饵料对黑广肩步甲诱杀效果研究"", 《辽宁丝绸》, no. 2, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31) * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494338A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江大学 | Anagrus nilaparvatae attractant based on plant volatiles and application of attractant |
| CN107372595A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-24 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of attracting-killing agent for cockroach and preparation method thereof |
| CN107372595B (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2020-01-21 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Cockroach attractant and preparation method thereof |
| CN114885942A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-12 | 青岛农业大学 | Attractant for bemisia tabaci and application of attractant |
| CN115633683A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-01-24 | 虫捕头(苏州)生物科技有限公司 | Apple-spotted turnip plant source attractant active component and attractant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103960276B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103960276B (en) | A kind of black ground beetle attractant and lure core | |
| CN105052929A (en) | Broad-spectrum attractant for natural enemies of aphis gossypii glover and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102986740A (en) | Attractant for white ants | |
| CN104381254B (en) | A kind of sex pheromone of Grapholitha molesta synergist and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103314962B (en) | Tea geometrid imago attractant and preparation method of lure with same | |
| CN107494536B (en) | Medicament capable of effectively repelling female bactrocera minax imagoes and application thereof | |
| CN100518506C (en) | Sex attractant for holcocerus artemisiae | |
| CN108174846A (en) | A kind of medicament of trapping and killing termites and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108432756B (en) | Sex pheromone for preventing and controlling phaea cinnabarina and preparation method of lure core of sex pheromone | |
| CN104770364A (en) | Monochamus alternatus sex pheromone attractant and trap device | |
| CN101669469B (en) | Sex attractant for isoceras sibirica | |
| CN103858867B (en) | A kind of sex pheromone of Grapholitha molesta synergy lures core and uses thereof | |
| CN107372497B (en) | Trichoplusia agnata attractant and application method thereof | |
| CN102630671B (en) | Crossocosmia tibialis attractant and application thereof | |
| CN106614578A (en) | Ips attractant | |
| CN108041034A (en) | The lure preparation method of one plant tea rod thrips female adult aggregation pheromone attractant and its attractant | |
| CN104041489B (en) | Black ground beetle inducing agent and lure core | |
| CN103875660B (en) | A kind of eucalyptus shoot gall Ji chalcid fly attractant | |
| CN105052927A (en) | Tea geometrid male adult attractant based on tea plant volatile matter | |
| CN107439544B (en) | Sex attractant composition for cabbage loopers and application thereof | |
| CN105145559B (en) | Oriental moth gyplure | |
| CN111183992B (en) | Sex attractant for preventing and controlling phyllostachys nubilalis and pheromone lure core thereof | |
| CN203251820U (en) | Combined type diaphorina citri trapper combining smell volatile matter and color | |
| CN111406745B (en) | Plant-source attractant for ips typographus and lure core as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106922657B (en) | Elm wood noth botanical attractant composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |