CN103958079B - 具有环形塌陷区域的预塌陷电容式微机械换能器元件 - Google Patents

具有环形塌陷区域的预塌陷电容式微机械换能器元件 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103958079B
CN103958079B CN201280056554.2A CN201280056554A CN103958079B CN 103958079 B CN103958079 B CN 103958079B CN 201280056554 A CN201280056554 A CN 201280056554A CN 103958079 B CN103958079 B CN 103958079B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
region
electrode
collapsed
unit
annular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201280056554.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103958079A (zh
Inventor
A·L·鲁滨逊
J·D·弗雷泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Publication of CN103958079A publication Critical patent/CN103958079A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103958079B publication Critical patent/CN103958079B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N1/00Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
    • H02N1/002Electrostatic motors
    • H02N1/006Electrostatic motors of the gap-closing type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/0292Electrostatic transducers, e.g. electret-type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49005Acoustic transducer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Pressure Sensors (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
  • Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
CN201280056554.2A 2011-11-17 2012-11-05 具有环形塌陷区域的预塌陷电容式微机械换能器元件 Expired - Fee Related CN103958079B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161560836P 2011-11-17 2011-11-17
US61/560,836 2011-11-17
PCT/IB2012/056152 WO2013072803A1 (en) 2011-11-17 2012-11-05 Pre-collapsed capacitive micro-machined transducer cell with annular-shaped collapsed region

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103958079A CN103958079A (zh) 2014-07-30
CN103958079B true CN103958079B (zh) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=47324242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280056554.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103958079B (zh) 2011-11-17 2012-11-05 具有环形塌陷区域的预塌陷电容式微机械换能器元件

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US9762148B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2747905B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6265906B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103958079B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112014011644A2 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CN03656A (enExample)
MX (1) MX2014005795A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2609917C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013072803A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6210992B2 (ja) * 2011-10-28 2017-10-11 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. 応力層を持つ事前圧壊容量マイクロマシン・トランスデューサセル
JP6513674B2 (ja) * 2013-08-27 2019-05-15 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. デュアルモードcmutトランスデューサ
CN105658343A (zh) * 2013-08-30 2016-06-08 皇家飞利浦有限公司 电容性微机械超声换能器单元
JP6534190B2 (ja) 2013-09-27 2019-06-26 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. 超音波トランスデューサアセンブリ並びに超音波を送信及び受信するための方法
EP3317026B1 (en) 2015-06-30 2023-12-20 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Ultrasound system and ultrasonic pulse transmission method
US10445547B2 (en) 2016-05-04 2019-10-15 Invensense, Inc. Device mountable packaging of ultrasonic transducers
US10656255B2 (en) * 2016-05-04 2020-05-19 Invensense, Inc. Piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT)
US10670716B2 (en) 2016-05-04 2020-06-02 Invensense, Inc. Operating a two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers
US10315222B2 (en) 2016-05-04 2019-06-11 Invensense, Inc. Two-dimensional array of CMOS control elements
US10706835B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2020-07-07 Invensense, Inc. Transmit beamforming of a two-dimensional array of ultrasonic transducers
US11673165B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2023-06-13 Invensense, Inc. Ultrasonic transducer operable in a surface acoustic wave (SAW) mode
US10539539B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2020-01-21 Invensense, Inc. Operation of an ultrasonic sensor
US10632500B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2020-04-28 Invensense, Inc. Ultrasonic transducer with a non-uniform membrane
US10600403B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2020-03-24 Invensense, Inc. Transmit operation of an ultrasonic sensor
US10441975B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2019-10-15 Invensense, Inc. Supplemental sensor modes and systems for ultrasonic transducers
US10408797B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2019-09-10 Invensense, Inc. Sensing device with a temperature sensor
US10562070B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2020-02-18 Invensense, Inc. Receive operation of an ultrasonic sensor
US10452887B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2019-10-22 Invensense, Inc. Operating a fingerprint sensor comprised of ultrasonic transducers
WO2018041658A2 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Imaging device with ultrasound transducer array
US10891461B2 (en) 2017-05-22 2021-01-12 Invensense, Inc. Live fingerprint detection utilizing an integrated ultrasound and infrared sensor
US10474862B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2019-11-12 Invensense, Inc. Image generation in an electronic device using ultrasonic transducers
US10643052B2 (en) 2017-06-28 2020-05-05 Invensense, Inc. Image generation in an electronic device using ultrasonic transducers
US10997388B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2021-05-04 Invensense, Inc. Darkfield contamination detection
US10936841B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2021-03-02 Invensense, Inc. Darkfield tracking
US10984209B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2021-04-20 Invensense, Inc. Darkfield modeling
US11151355B2 (en) 2018-01-24 2021-10-19 Invensense, Inc. Generation of an estimated fingerprint
EP3533386A1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-09-04 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Pressure sensing with capacitive pressure sensor
US10755067B2 (en) 2018-03-22 2020-08-25 Invensense, Inc. Operating a fingerprint sensor comprised of ultrasonic transducers
CN108793061B (zh) * 2018-05-25 2020-11-27 岭南师范学院 一种全电极凸纹结构cmut器件的制备方法
US20210298617A1 (en) * 2018-08-09 2021-09-30 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Intraluminal device with capacitive pressure sensor
CN109530194B (zh) * 2018-10-18 2020-07-14 天津大学 一种多电极cmut单元及多频式电容微机械超声换能器
US10936843B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2021-03-02 Invensense, Inc. Segmented image acquisition
KR102196437B1 (ko) * 2019-01-29 2020-12-30 한국과학기술연구원 정전용량형 미세가공 초음파 트랜스듀서
CN109909140B (zh) * 2019-03-06 2021-06-04 中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所 一种压电微机械超声换能器及其制备方法
US11188735B2 (en) 2019-06-24 2021-11-30 Invensense, Inc. Fake finger detection using ridge features
US11216681B2 (en) 2019-06-25 2022-01-04 Invensense, Inc. Fake finger detection based on transient features
US11216632B2 (en) 2019-07-17 2022-01-04 Invensense, Inc. Ultrasonic fingerprint sensor with a contact layer of non-uniform thickness
US11176345B2 (en) 2019-07-17 2021-11-16 Invensense, Inc. Ultrasonic fingerprint sensor with a contact layer of non-uniform thickness
US11232549B2 (en) 2019-08-23 2022-01-25 Invensense, Inc. Adapting a quality threshold for a fingerprint image
US11392789B2 (en) 2019-10-21 2022-07-19 Invensense, Inc. Fingerprint authentication using a synthetic enrollment image
CN115551650A (zh) 2020-03-09 2022-12-30 应美盛公司 具有非均匀厚度的接触层的超声指纹传感器
US11243300B2 (en) 2020-03-10 2022-02-08 Invensense, Inc. Operating a fingerprint sensor comprised of ultrasonic transducers and a presence sensor
US11328165B2 (en) 2020-04-24 2022-05-10 Invensense, Inc. Pressure-based activation of fingerprint spoof detection
US11995909B2 (en) 2020-07-17 2024-05-28 Tdk Corporation Multipath reflection correction
US12174295B2 (en) 2020-08-07 2024-12-24 Tdk Corporation Acoustic multipath correction
US12416807B2 (en) 2021-08-20 2025-09-16 Tdk Corporation Retinal projection display system
US12260050B2 (en) 2021-08-25 2025-03-25 Tdk Corporation Differential receive at an ultrasonic transducer
TWI814403B (zh) * 2022-05-26 2023-09-01 佳世達科技股份有限公司 超聲波換能器
DE102022120750A1 (de) * 2022-08-17 2024-02-22 Infineon Technologies Ag Vorrichtung mit Ultraschallwandler und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1714754A (zh) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-04 通用电气公司 高灵敏度的电容性显微机械加工的超声波传感器
WO2009041675A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrostatic transducer and manufacturing method therefor
EP2145696A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 UAB Minatech Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer and its fabrication method
CN101896288A (zh) * 2007-12-14 2010-11-24 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 包括经成型衬底的可以塌陷模式工作的cmut
CN101969856A (zh) * 2007-09-17 2011-02-09 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 预塌陷的电容微机械超声传感器的制造及其应用

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4378617B2 (ja) * 2001-07-17 2009-12-09 Smc株式会社 微小電気機械センサー
US8008835B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2011-08-30 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Multiple element electrode cMUT devices and fabrication methods
JP4724505B2 (ja) * 2005-09-09 2011-07-13 株式会社日立製作所 超音波探触子およびその製造方法
US7615834B2 (en) * 2006-02-28 2009-11-10 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer(CMUT) with varying thickness membrane
US8203912B2 (en) * 2007-07-31 2012-06-19 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. CMUTs with a high-k dielectric
WO2010097729A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Pre-collapsed cmut with mechanical collapse retention
JP5408935B2 (ja) 2007-09-25 2014-02-05 キヤノン株式会社 電気機械変換素子及びその製造方法
JP5337813B2 (ja) * 2007-12-03 2013-11-06 コロ テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド デュアルモード動作マイクロマシン超音波トランスデューサ
US9132693B2 (en) 2008-09-16 2015-09-15 Koninklijke Philps N.V. Capacitive micromachine ultrasound transducer
EP2269746B1 (en) * 2009-07-02 2014-05-14 Nxp B.V. Collapsed mode capacitive sensor
JP2012095112A (ja) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Olympus Corp 超音波発生ユニット

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1714754A (zh) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-04 通用电气公司 高灵敏度的电容性显微机械加工的超声波传感器
CN101969856A (zh) * 2007-09-17 2011-02-09 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 预塌陷的电容微机械超声传感器的制造及其应用
WO2009041675A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrostatic transducer and manufacturing method therefor
CN101896288A (zh) * 2007-12-14 2010-11-24 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 包括经成型衬底的可以塌陷模式工作的cmut
EP2145696A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 UAB Minatech Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer and its fabrication method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2747905A1 (en) 2014-07-02
RU2014124363A (ru) 2015-12-27
WO2013072803A1 (en) 2013-05-23
RU2609917C2 (ru) 2017-02-07
CN103958079A (zh) 2014-07-30
US9762148B2 (en) 2017-09-12
JP2014533907A (ja) 2014-12-15
US10128777B2 (en) 2018-11-13
MX2014005795A (es) 2014-05-30
US20170353129A1 (en) 2017-12-07
BR112014011644A2 (pt) 2017-05-02
EP2747905B1 (en) 2021-10-20
IN2014CN03656A (enExample) 2015-10-16
US20140265721A1 (en) 2014-09-18
JP6265906B2 (ja) 2018-01-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103958079B (zh) 具有环形塌陷区域的预塌陷电容式微机械换能器元件
JP5559818B2 (ja) 機械的な圧壊保持機能を備える事前圧壊cmut
US10576500B2 (en) Piezoelectric micro-machined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) and method for manufacturing the PMUT
US8723399B2 (en) Tunable ultrasound transducers
US7770279B2 (en) Electrostatic membranes for sensors, ultrasonic transducers incorporating such membranes, and manufacturing methods therefor
US7701110B2 (en) Ultrasonic transducer and manufacturing method thereof
US8203912B2 (en) CMUTs with a high-k dielectric
US9132450B2 (en) Electrostatic comb driver actuator/transducer and fabrication of the same
JP5486689B2 (ja) 超音波トランスデューサおよびそれを用いた超音波診断装置
US20050228285A1 (en) Capacitive ultrasonic transducers with isolation posts
JP6210992B2 (ja) 応力層を持つ事前圧壊容量マイクロマシン・トランスデューサセル
CN111182429B (zh) 高填充率mems换能器
US8727994B2 (en) Cell and channel of ultrasonic transducer, and ultrasonic transducer including the same
KR20150005961A (ko) 이중 전극을 가진 초광대역 트랜스듀서
JP5961697B2 (ja) プラグを備える事前圧壊された容量マイクロマシン・トランスデューサセル
KR101761819B1 (ko) 초음파 변환기 및 그 제조 방법
CN106744642A (zh) 收发平衡的宽频带混合式超声换能器面阵探头及制备方法
CN106862045A (zh) 收发性能平衡的微机电超声换能器面阵探头及其制备方法
WO2017186796A1 (en) Cmut transducer array with impedance matching lens

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824