CN103952259B - A kind of preparation method of red bean red date bee honey health-care wine - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of red bean red date bee honey health-care wine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及保健品领域,本发明公开了一种红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒的制备方法,利用红豆加工预煮液,变废为宝,用以实现资源的高效利用并减少污染,同时为消费者提供营养保健产品。本发明的红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒的制备方法包括以下步骤:1)取红豆加工预煮液,灭菌;2)在无菌条件下,向步骤1)所得溶液中加入蜂蜜和红枣浓缩汁,调节溶液糖度至17%~20%;3)在32~38℃下,向步骤2)所得溶液中接种经活化的活性干酵母,所述活性干酵母的质量分数为0.08%~0.12%;4)在26~30℃下发酵48~96h;5)再次灭菌;6)无菌条件下,冷却、静置、过滤、封装。该方法充分包括多种营养成分,同时酒体富含发酵醇香。The invention relates to the field of health care products. The invention discloses a preparation method of red bean, jujube and honey health wine. Red beans are used to process the pre-boiled liquid to turn waste into treasure, so as to realize high-efficiency utilization of resources and reduce pollution, and at the same time provide consumers with Nutraceutical products. The preparation method of the red bean red date honey health wine of the present invention comprises the following steps: 1) take red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, and sterilize; 2) under aseptic conditions, add honey and red date concentrated juice to the solution obtained in step 1), adjust The sugar content of the solution is 17%~20%; 3) At 32~38°C, inoculate activated active dry yeast into the solution obtained in step 2), the mass fraction of the active dry yeast is 0.08%~0.12%; 4) Ferment at 26-30°C for 48-96 hours; 5) Sterilize again; 6) Under sterile conditions, cool, stand, filter and package. This method fully includes a variety of nutrients, and at the same time, the wine body is rich in fermentation and mellow aroma.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及保健产品技术领域,特别涉及一种红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒的制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of health products, in particular to a preparation method of red bean red date honey health wine.
背景技术Background technique
保健酒行业随着中国经济发展,国民健康意识不断加强,保健酒成为一种新的消费潮流,存在着巨大市场需求。Health care wine industry With the development of China's economy and the increasing awareness of national health, health care wine has become a new consumption trend and there is a huge market demand.
保健酒已成为继白酒、啤酒、红酒之后的第四大酒类,市场份额不断攀升,蓬勃发展的良好态势,也让众多企业都看到了保健酒可观的前景,纷纷投入其中,进一步搅热市场的同时,也加剧了竞争的激烈。现阶段的保健酒产业来说,既是机遇,又是挑战。虽然相较于传统酒类,保健酒仍可算是小酒种,但处于发展期的保健酒,今后还有很长的一段路要走。Health wine has become the fourth largest wine category after liquor, beer, and red wine. The market share continues to rise, and the good momentum of vigorous development has also allowed many companies to see the promising prospects of health wine and invest in it one after another, further stirring up the market At the same time, competition has also intensified. For the health wine industry at this stage, it is both an opportunity and a challenge. Although health wine can still be regarded as a small wine compared with traditional alcohol, health wine in the development stage still has a long way to go in the future.
红豆中含有多种生物活性物质,如多酚、单宁、植酸、皂甙等。单宁和多酚均具有很强的抗氧化活性,对多肽和蛋白质有很强的亲和力,能够抑制淀粉酶和胰蛋白酶;而多酚和植酸又具有潜在的降血糖活性。红豆中还含有大量的原花色素,体外试验表明这类物质具有显著的自由基清除能力,原花色素对于预防和控制炎症、心血管疾病、动脉粥样硬化、糖尿病和癌症中的氧化损伤均有帮助。Red beans contain a variety of biologically active substances, such as polyphenols, tannins, phytic acid, saponins, etc. Both tannins and polyphenols have strong antioxidant activity, have strong affinity for peptides and proteins, and can inhibit amylase and trypsin; while polyphenols and phytic acid have potential hypoglycemic activity. Red beans also contain a large amount of proanthocyanidins. In vitro tests have shown that these substances have significant free radical scavenging capabilities. Proanthocyanidins are effective in preventing and controlling oxidative damage in inflammation, cardiovascular diseases, atherosclerosis, diabetes and cancer. helpful.
目前在红豆沙的生产过程中伴随产生了大量的红豆加工预煮液作为废弃液被排放,这些红豆加工预煮液中含有大量的蛋白质、天然色素等成分。近年来还有研究表明,红豆皮中含有多种对人体有益的生物活性成分,其提取物具有显著的抗氧化作用。这些红豆加工预煮液大多被直接丢弃或只经过简单的粗加工,其丰富的营养成分未得到充分的利用,还造成大量的废水和大笔的资金投入以解决污水问题。At present, in the production process of red bean paste, a large amount of red bean processing precooking liquid is discharged as waste liquid. These red bean processing precooking liquids contain a large amount of protein, natural pigments and other components. In recent years, studies have also shown that red bean skin contains a variety of bioactive components that are beneficial to the human body, and its extract has a significant antioxidant effect. Most of these red bean processing precooking liquids are directly discarded or only through simple rough processing, and its rich nutrients are not fully utilized, and a large amount of waste water and a large amount of capital investment are also caused to solve the sewage problem.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒的制备方法,用以实现资源的高效利用,并减少污染,同时为消费者提供营养保健产品。The object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of red bean red date honey health wine, in order to realize efficient utilization of resources, reduce pollution, and provide consumers with nutrition and health care products.
本发明所采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
一种红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒的制备方法,包括以下步骤:A preparation method of red bean red date honey health wine, comprising the following steps:
1)取红豆加工预煮液,进行灭菌处理;1) Get red bean processing precooking liquid, carry out sterilizing treatment;
2)在无菌条件下,向步骤1)所得溶液中加入蜂蜜和红枣浓缩汁,调节溶液糖度至17%~20%;2) under aseptic conditions, add honey and concentrated jujube juice to the solution obtained in step 1), and adjust the sugar content of the solution to 17% to 20%;
3)在32~38℃温度下,向步骤2)所得溶液中接种经活化的活性干酵母,所述活性干酵母的质量分数为0.08%~0.12%;3) Inoculating activated active dry yeast into the solution obtained in step 2) at a temperature of 32-38°C, the mass fraction of the active dry yeast being 0.08%-0.12%;
4)在26~30℃温度下发酵48~96h;4) ferment for 48-96 hours at a temperature of 26-30°C;
5)再次灭菌处理;5) Sterilization again;
6)无菌条件下,冷却、静置、过滤、封装。6) Under sterile conditions, cooling, standing, filtering and packaging.
蜂蜜和红枣浓缩汁作为发酵的糖源。蜂蜜有消炎、祛痰、润肺、止咳的功效,可以促使胃酸正常分泌,增强肠蠕动的作用,蜂蜜中的葡萄糖、维生素、镁、磷、钙可以调节神经系统功能,缓解神经紧张,促进睡眠,而且蜂蜜没有其它药物所具有的压抑、疲惫、分神等副作用,蜂蜜还有营养心肌并改善心肌的代谢功能;红枣味甘性温、脾胃经,有补中益气,养血安神,缓和药性的功能,现代药理研究现,红枣能使血中含氧量增强、滋养全身细胞,是一种药效缓和的强壮剂。本发明方法制备的健酒有滋补强壮、健脾养胃、利水除湿、静心养神、通乳汁和补血的功能。Honey and jujube juice concentrate were used as sugar sources for fermentation. Honey has the effects of anti-inflammatory, expectorant, moistening the lungs, and relieving cough. It can promote the normal secretion of gastric acid and enhance intestinal peristalsis. The glucose, vitamins, magnesium, phosphorus, and calcium in honey can regulate the function of the nervous system, relieve nervous tension, and promote sleep. , and honey has no side effects such as depression, fatigue, and distraction that other medicines have. Honey also nourishes the heart muscle and improves the metabolic function of the heart muscle; Function, modern pharmacological research has found that jujube can increase the oxygen content in the blood and nourish the cells of the whole body. It is a tonic with moderate drug effects. The healthy wine prepared by the method of the invention has the functions of nourishing and strengthening, invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach, diuresis and dehumidification, calming the mind and nourishing the mind, promoting breast milk and nourishing blood.
优选的,步骤1)灭菌处理前,向所述红豆加工预煮液中加入果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶,在温度40~60℃下酶解0.5~1.5h,其中,所述果胶酶和所述酸性蛋白酶的质量分数均为0.03~0.08%。用酸性蛋白酶和果胶酶对红豆加工预煮液进行酶解处理,大大减少了发酵过程中的絮状凝结物,使酒体更加清亮。Preferably, before step 1) sterilization treatment, add pectinase and acid protease to the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, and enzymolyze it at a temperature of 40-60°C for 0.5-1.5h, wherein the pectinase and The mass fraction of the acid protease is 0.03-0.08%. Using acid protease and pectinase to enzymolyze the red bean processing precooking liquid greatly reduces the flocculent coagulation in the fermentation process and makes the wine body clearer.
优选的,步骤5)灭菌处理前,向步骤4)所得发酵溶液中加入木糖醇和聚葡萄糖,溶液中木糖醇的浓度为0.5~5g/L,聚葡萄糖的浓度为0.05~0.2g/L。木糖醇为功能性甜味剂,改善风味以及适应特殊人群;聚葡萄糖为水溶性膳食纤维,防治便秘,防止脂肪沉积。当然还可根据需要加入其他调味剂或添加剂。Preferably, before step 5) sterilization treatment, xylitol and polydextrose are added to the fermentation solution obtained in step 4), the concentration of xylitol in the solution is 0.5-5 g/L, and the concentration of polydextrose is 0.05-0.2 g/L L. Xylitol is a functional sweetener, which can improve flavor and adapt to special populations; polydextrose is a water-soluble dietary fiber, which can prevent constipation and prevent fat deposition. Of course, other flavoring agents or additives can also be added as required.
优选的,步骤1)所述的灭菌处理是将酶解后的红豆加工预煮液加热煮沸灭菌;步骤5)所述的灭菌处理采用超高温瞬时灭菌。采用超高温瞬时灭菌,保留了发酵酒原有的风味和色泽。Preferably, the sterilization treatment in step 1) is to heat and boil the precooked red bean solution after enzymolysis; the sterilization treatment in step 5) is instant ultra-high temperature sterilization. Ultra-high temperature instant sterilization is adopted to retain the original flavor and color of fermented wine.
优选的,步骤2)所述蜂蜜和红枣浓缩汁的糖度均为65%。Preferably, the sugar content of the honey and red date concentrated juice in step 2) is 65%.
进一步的,所述蜂蜜和红枣浓缩汁加入量的比例为1:1~3:1。Further, the ratio of the added amount of the honey to the concentrated jujube juice is 1:1-3:1.
作为优选,步骤3)所述经活化的活性干酵母的活化步骤如下:将1重量份的活性干酵母置于10重量份40℃的糖度为5%的蔗糖溶液中活化30min,然后向所得溶液中添加1~3重量份步骤2)所得溶液后,培养30min。活化后再在步骤2)所得溶液中培养30min,使得干酵母更好的适应发酵环境,提高成活率。As preferably, the step of activating the activated active dry yeast described in step 3) is as follows: 10 parts by weight of active dry yeast placed in 10 parts by weight of 40°C sugar content is 5% sucrose solution for 30min activation, and then added to the resulting solution After adding 1 to 3 parts by weight of the solution obtained in step 2), cultivate for 30 minutes. After activation, cultivate in the solution obtained in step 2) for 30 minutes, so that the dry yeast can better adapt to the fermentation environment and improve the survival rate.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明的红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒的制备方法,是对红豆加工中作为废液排放的红豆加工预煮液的加工再利用,合理的利用资源,同时减少了环境污染。该方法采用红豆加工预煮液与红枣浓缩汁、蜂蜜复合发酵的方式,该方法制得的保健酒结合了红豆、红枣、蜂蜜中的多种营养成分,并且酒香浓郁,红豆味、红枣味突出,还有淡淡的蜂蜜香味,风味独特;酒液呈酒红色,酒体清亮诱人,是集美味、营养、健康和时尚于一身的佳品。该方法制得的保健酒富含发酵醇香,现有技术中勾兑的保健酒无法比拟;本发明方法发酵工艺简单,发酵周期短且不受气候影响。The preparation method of the red bean jujube honey health wine of the present invention is to process and reuse the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid discharged as waste liquid in red bean processing, rationally utilize resources, and reduce environmental pollution at the same time. The method adopts the method of composite fermentation of red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, concentrated jujube juice and honey, and the health wine prepared by the method combines various nutritional components in red beans, red dates and honey, and has a strong aroma, red bean taste and red date taste. Prominent, with a touch of honey aroma, unique flavor; the wine is wine red, clear and attractive, it is a good product integrating delicacy, nutrition, health and fashion. The health-care wine prepared by the method is rich in fermented mellow aroma, which is incomparable to the blended health-care wine in the prior art; the method of the invention has simple fermentation process, short fermentation period and is not affected by climate.
另外,较低温度下(26~30℃)发酵48~96h,发酵还未结束就停止发酵,此时酒中还保留了较高浓度的糖,无需后期调配,更加自然,酒味中不仅有发酵的酒香味,还有丝丝的甜味,入口更是柔和。In addition, ferment at a lower temperature (26-30°C) for 48-96 hours, and stop the fermentation before the end of the fermentation. The aroma of fermented wine, as well as a hint of sweetness, makes the entrance softer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒的制备方法,包括以下步骤:A preparation method of red bean red date honey health wine, comprising the following steps:
1)取红豆加工预煮液(由红豆加工厂提供),煮沸灭菌,然后自然降温至50℃;1) Take the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid (provided by the red bean processing factory), boil and sterilize, and then naturally cool down to 50°C;
2)在无菌条件下,向步骤1)所得溶液中加入等量的糖度为65%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w)的蜂蜜和糖度为65%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w)的红枣浓缩汁,调节溶液糖度至17%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w),缓慢搅拌均匀,自然冷却至35℃;2) under aseptic conditions, in step 1) gained solution, add the honey of 65% (solid content in the solution and the weight ratio of solution, w/w) that the sugar content of equal amount is 65% (solid content in the solution) in the solution obtained in step 1) The weight ratio of solid matter content and solution, w/w) red jujube concentrated juice, adjust the sugar content of solution to 17% (the weight ratio of solid matter content in solution and solution, w/w), slowly stir evenly, naturally cool to 35 ℃;
3)向步骤2)所得溶液中接种经活化培养的活性干酵母母液,活性干酵母的质量分数为0.08%;活性干酵母的活化过程如下:将100g的活性干酵母置于1kg温度为40℃、糖度为5%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w)的蔗糖溶液中活化30min,然后向所得溶液中添加100g步骤2)所得溶液后,培养30min;3) inoculate the active dry yeast mother liquor through activation culture in the solution gained in step 2), the mass fraction of active dry yeast is 0.08%; , sugar content is 5% (the weight ratio of solid content in solution and solution, w/w) in the sucrose solution activation 30min, after adding 100g step 2) gained solution in gained solution, cultivate 30min;
4)控制温度28~30℃,发酵72h;4) Control the temperature at 28-30°C and ferment for 72 hours;
5)向步骤4)所得发酵溶液中加入木糖醇和聚葡萄糖,溶液中木糖醇的浓度为3.8g/L,聚葡萄糖的浓度为0.05g/L;然后超高温瞬时灭菌(可采用超高温瞬时灭菌机);5) Add xylitol and polydextrose to step 4) in the fermented solution gained, the concentration of xylitol in the solution is 3.8g/L, the concentration of polydextrose is 0.05g/L; high temperature instant sterilizer);
6)在无菌条件下,冷却、静置、过滤、罐装,得红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒成品。6) Cooling, standing, filtering and canning under aseptic conditions to obtain the finished red bean, red date and honey health wine.
本实施例制备的红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒,结合了红豆、红枣、蜂蜜中的多种营养成分,并且酒香浓郁,红豆味、红枣味突出,还有淡淡的蜂蜜香味,风味独特;酒液呈酒红色,酒体清亮。The red bean, red date and honey health wine prepared in this example combines various nutritional components in red beans, red dates and honey, and has a rich aroma, prominent red bean and red date flavors, and a faint honey fragrance, with a unique flavor; the wine is Wine red, clear bodied.
实施例2Example 2
1)取红豆加工预煮液,向红豆加工预煮液中加入果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶(加入后果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶的质量分数均为0.05%),加热至50℃,在50℃条件下酶解1h;将酶解好的红豆加工预煮液煮沸杀菌灭酶后,自然冷却至50℃;1) Take the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, add pectinase and acid protease to the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid (the mass fraction of pectinase and acid protease added is both 0.05%), heat to 50 ° C, under the condition of 50 ° C Enzymatic hydrolysis for 1 hour; after boiling the precooked red bean liquid that has been enzymatically hydrolyzed to sterilize and kill enzymes, cool naturally to 50°C;
2)在无菌条件下,向步骤1)所得溶液中加入等量的糖度为65%的蜂蜜和糖度为65%的红枣浓缩汁,调节溶液糖度至17%,缓慢搅拌均匀,自然冷却至35℃;2) Under aseptic conditions, add an equal amount of honey with a sugar content of 65% and red jujube concentrated juice with a sugar content of 65% to the solution obtained in step 1), adjust the sugar content of the solution to 17%, stir slowly, and cool naturally to 35 ℃;
3)向步骤2)所得溶液中接种经活化培养的活性干酵母母液,活性干酵母的质量分数为0.1%;活性干酵母的活化过程如下:将100g的活性干酵母置于1kg温度为40℃、糖度为5%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w)的蔗糖溶液中活化30min,然后向所得溶液中添加200g步骤2)所得溶液后,培养30min;3) inoculate the active dry yeast mother liquor through activation culture in the solution gained in step 2), the mass fraction of active dry yeast is 0.1%; , sugar content is 5% (the weight ratio of solid matter content in solution and solution, w/w) in the sucrose solution activation 30min, after adding 200g step 2) gained solution in gained solution then, cultivate 30min;
4)控制温度28~30℃,发酵85h;4) Control the temperature at 28-30°C and ferment for 85 hours;
5)向步骤4)所得发酵溶液中加入木糖醇和聚葡萄糖,溶液中木糖醇的浓度为0.5g/L,聚葡萄糖的浓度为0.2g/L;然后超高温瞬时灭菌(可采用超高温瞬时灭菌机);5) Add xylitol and polydextrose to step 4) gained fermentation solution, the concentration of xylitol in the solution is 0.5g/L, the concentration of polydextrose is 0.2g/L; high temperature instant sterilizer);
6)在无菌条件下,冷却、静置、过滤、罐装,得红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒成品。6) Cooling, standing, filtering and canning under aseptic conditions to obtain the finished red bean, red date and honey health wine.
本实施例制备的红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒,结合了红豆、红枣、蜂蜜中的多种营养成分,并且酒香浓郁,红豆味、红枣味突出,还有淡淡的蜂蜜香味,风味独特;酒液呈酒红色,酒体清亮。The red bean, red date and honey health wine prepared in this example combines various nutritional components in red beans, red dates and honey, and has a rich aroma, prominent red bean and red date flavors, and a faint honey fragrance, with a unique flavor; the wine is Wine red, clear bodied.
实施例3Example 3
1)取红豆加工预煮液,向红豆加工预煮液中加入果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶(加入后果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶的质量分数均为0.08%),加热至50℃,在50℃条件下酶解48min;将酶解好的红豆加工预煮液煮沸杀菌灭酶后,自然冷却至50℃;1) Take the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, add pectinase and acid protease to the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid (the mass fraction of pectinase and acid protease after adding is 0.08%), heat to 50 ° C, under the condition of 50 ° C Enzymatic hydrolysis for 48 minutes; after boiling the precooked red bean liquid that had been enzymatically hydrolyzed to sterilize and kill the enzyme, cool naturally to 50°C;
2)在无菌条件下,向步骤1)所得溶液中加入糖度为65%的蜂蜜和糖度为65%的红枣浓缩汁,蜂蜜与红枣浓缩汁的比例为2:1,调节溶液糖度至20%,缓慢搅拌均匀,自然冷却至35℃;2) Under sterile conditions, add honey with a sugar content of 65% and red date concentrated juice with a sugar content of 65% to the solution obtained in step 1), the ratio of honey to red date concentrated juice is 2:1, and adjust the sugar content of the solution to 20% , stir slowly and evenly, and cool naturally to 35°C;
3)向步骤2)所得溶液中接种经活化培养的活性干酵母母液,活性干酵母的质量分数为0.12%;活性干酵母的活化过程如下:将100g的活性干酵母置于1kg温度为40℃、糖度为5%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w)的蔗糖溶液中活化30min,然后向所得溶液中添加300g步骤2)所得溶液后,培养30min;3) inoculate the active dry yeast mother liquor through activation culture in step 2) gained solution, the mass fraction of active dry yeast is 0.12%; The activation process of active dry yeast is as follows: the active dry yeast of 100g is placed in 1kg temperature and is 40 ℃ , sugar content is 5% (the weight ratio of solid content in solution and solution, w/w) in the sucrose solution activation 30min, after adding 300g step 2) gained solution in gained solution then, cultivate 30min;
4)控制温度26℃,发酵48h;4) Control the temperature at 26°C and ferment for 48 hours;
5)超高温瞬时灭菌(可采用超高温瞬时灭菌机);5) Ultra-high temperature instant sterilization (ultra-high temperature instant sterilization machine can be used);
6)在无菌条件下,冷却、静置、过滤、罐装,得红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒成品。6) Cooling, standing, filtering and canning under aseptic conditions to obtain the finished red bean, red date and honey health wine.
本实施例制备的红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒,结合了红豆、红枣、蜂蜜中的多种营养成分,并且酒香浓郁,红豆味、红枣味突出,还有淡淡的蜂蜜香味,风味独特;酒液呈酒红色,酒体清亮。The red bean, red date and honey health wine prepared in this example combines various nutritional components in red beans, red dates and honey, and has a rich aroma, prominent red bean and red date flavors, and a faint honey fragrance, with a unique flavor; the wine is Wine red, clear bodied.
实施例4Example 4
1)取红豆加工预煮液,向红豆加工预煮液中加入果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶(加入后果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶的质量分数均为0.03%),加热至50℃,在50℃条件下酶解1.5h;将酶解好的红豆加工预煮液煮沸杀菌灭酶后,自然冷却至50℃;1) Take the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, add pectinase and acid protease to the red bean processing pre-cooking liquid (the mass fraction of pectinase and acid protease after adding is 0.03%), heat to 50 ° C, under the condition of 50 ° C Enzymatic hydrolysis for 1.5 hours; after boiling the precooked red bean liquid that has been enzymatically hydrolyzed to sterilize the enzymes, cool naturally to 50°C;
2)在无菌条件下,向步骤1)所得溶液中加入糖度为65%的蜂蜜和糖度为65%的红枣浓缩汁,蜂蜜与红枣浓缩汁的比例为3:1,调节溶液糖度至18%,缓慢搅拌均匀,自然冷却至35℃;2) Under sterile conditions, add honey with a sugar content of 65% and red date concentrated juice with a sugar content of 65% to the solution obtained in step 1), the ratio of honey to red date concentrated juice is 3:1, and adjust the sugar content of the solution to 18% , stir slowly and evenly, and cool naturally to 35°C;
3)向步骤2)所得溶液中接种经活化培养的活性干酵母母液,活性干酵母的质量分数为0.08%;活性干酵母的活化过程如下:将100g的活性干酵母置于1kg温度为40℃、糖度为5%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w)的蔗糖溶液中活化30min,然后向所得溶液中添加300g步骤2)所得溶液后,培养30min;3) inoculate the active dry yeast mother liquor through activation culture in the solution gained in step 2), the mass fraction of active dry yeast is 0.08%; , sugar content is 5% (the weight ratio of solid content in solution and solution, w/w) in the sucrose solution activation 30min, after adding 300g step 2) gained solution in gained solution then, cultivate 30min;
4)控制温度26℃,发酵96h;4) Control the temperature at 26°C and ferment for 96 hours;
5)超高温瞬时灭菌(可采用超高温瞬时灭菌机);5) Ultra-high temperature instant sterilization (ultra-high temperature instant sterilization machine can be used);
6)在无菌条件下,冷却、静置、过滤、罐装,得红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒成品。6) Cooling, standing, filtering and canning under aseptic conditions to obtain the finished red bean, red date and honey health wine.
本实施例制备的红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒,结合了红豆、红枣、蜂蜜中的多种营养成分,并且酒香浓郁,红豆味、红枣味突出,还有淡淡的蜂蜜香味,风味独特;酒液呈酒红色,酒体清亮。The red bean, red date and honey health wine prepared in this example combines various nutritional components in red beans, red dates and honey, and has a rich aroma, prominent red bean and red date flavors, and a faint honey fragrance, with a unique flavor; the wine is Wine red, clear bodied.
实施例5Example 5
1)取红豆加工预煮液,向红豆加工预煮液中加入果胶酶和酸性蛋白酶(加入后果胶酶的质量分数均为0.06%,酸性蛋白酶的质量分数为0.03%),加热至50℃,在50℃条件下酶解1h;将酶解好的红豆加工预煮液煮沸杀菌灭酶后,自然冷却至50℃;1) Take red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, add pectinase and acid protease (the mass fraction of pectinase after adding is 0.06%, the mass fraction of acid protease is 0.03%) to red bean processing pre-cooking liquid, heat to 50 ℃ , enzymatically hydrolyze at 50°C for 1 hour; boil the precooked red bean liquid that has been enzymolyzed to sterilize and sterilize the enzyme, then cool naturally to 50°C;
2)在无菌条件下,向步骤1)所得溶液中加入等量的糖度为65%的蜂蜜和糖度为65%的红枣浓缩汁,调节溶液糖度至19%,缓慢搅拌均匀,自然冷却至35℃;2) Under sterile conditions, add an equal amount of honey with a sugar content of 65% and red jujube concentrated juice with a sugar content of 65% to the solution obtained in step 1), adjust the sugar content of the solution to 19%, stir slowly, and cool naturally to 35 ℃;
3)向步骤2)所得溶液中接种经活化培养的活性干酵母母液,活性干酵母的质量分数为0.11%;活性干酵母的活化过程如下:将100g的活性干酵母置于1kg温度为40℃、糖度为5%(溶液中固形物含量与溶液的重量比,w/w)的蔗糖溶液中活化30min,然后向所得溶液中添加200g步骤2)所得溶液后,培养30min;3) inoculate the active dry yeast mother liquor through activation culture in the solution obtained in step 2), the mass fraction of active dry yeast is 0.11%; , sugar content is 5% (the weight ratio of solid matter content in solution and solution, w/w) in the sucrose solution activation 30min, after adding 200g step 2) gained solution in gained solution then, cultivate 30min;
4)控制温度28~30℃,发酵62h;4) Control the temperature at 28-30°C and ferment for 62 hours;
5)向步骤4)所得发酵溶液中加入木糖醇和聚葡萄糖,溶液中木糖醇的浓度为2g/L,聚葡萄糖的浓度为0.1g/L;然后超高温瞬时灭菌(可采用超高温瞬时灭菌机);5) Add xylitol and polydextrose to the fermented solution obtained in step 4), the concentration of xylitol in the solution is 2g/L, and the concentration of polydextrose is 0.1g/L; then ultra-high temperature instantaneous sterilization (ultra-high temperature can be used instant sterilizer);
6)在无菌条件下,冷却、静置、过滤、罐装,得红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒成品。6) Cooling, standing, filtering and canning under aseptic conditions to obtain the finished red bean, red date and honey health wine.
本实施例制备的红豆红枣蜂蜜保健酒,结合了红豆、红枣、蜂蜜中的多种营养成分,并且酒香浓郁,红豆味、红枣味突出,还有淡淡的蜂蜜香味,风味独特;酒液呈酒红色,酒体清亮。The red bean, red date and honey health wine prepared in this example combines various nutritional components in red beans, red dates and honey, and has a rich aroma, prominent red bean and red date flavors, and a faint honey fragrance, with a unique flavor; the wine is Wine red, clear bodied.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
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