CN103947416A - Planting method of zucchinis - Google Patents
Planting method of zucchinis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103947416A CN103947416A CN201410166447.6A CN201410166447A CN103947416A CN 103947416 A CN103947416 A CN 103947416A CN 201410166447 A CN201410166447 A CN 201410166447A CN 103947416 A CN103947416 A CN 103947416A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- sowing
- seedling
- planting
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method of zucchinis. The planting method of the zucchinis comprises the following steps of seed selecting and soaking, sowing and growing. According to the planting method of the zucchinis, the fast growth of the zucchinis is facilitated, the yield of the zucchinis is enabled to be stable, and the zucchinis are good in quality and full in nutrition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, particularly relate to a kind of cultivation method of custard squash.
Background technology
Custard squash another name hay melon, white melon, little melon, pumpkin, angle melon, Xun's melon etc.; The sturdy liana of annual herbaceous stem (overgrowing), has short life, three large strains of partly overgrowing, overgrow.Originate in India, all there is plantation in South China, north, have the curative effects such as reducing fever and causing diuresis, relieving restlessness are quenched the thirst, moistened the lung and relieve the cough, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds.Existing farm, in the time of plantation custard squash, tends to because of the seed selection problem at initial stage, the growth of follow-up custard squash be impacted, and simultaneously due to the upset operation between the growth stage, the output of custard squash is always not high, and quality is also poor, and result of use does not comply with one's wishes.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of cultivation method of custard squash, and the cultivation method of this custard squash contributes to the Fast Growth of custard squash, ensures the stable yield of custard squash, quality is good, nutrition is abundant simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of cultivation method of custard squash is provided, and the cultivation method of described custard squash comprises the steps:
Seed selection seed soaking: first remove foreign material, choose totally full, the seeds of ten thousand heavy 2kg left and right, insert in earthen basin or other container without greasy dirt, first use cold water soak, then scald and plant with the warm water of 55-60 DEG C, constantly stir, keep 25-30 minute, naturally cool to 25-30 DEG C, seed soaking 5-7 hour, after pulling out, soak 30-40 minute with 1.5% potassium permanganate again, with disinfection, air-dry, the vernalization of can heating when half-dried, temperature is advisable with 25 DEG C;
Sowing: seed propagation is to sow in spring as main, autumn sowing is inferior, when bud is about 1.5cm, sow, need to select sunny warm weather, if while meeting overcast and rainy can not sowing, seed can be placed in to the place that cools, the growth of control young shoot, the Nutrition Soil of sowing prepared before 20-30 day prior to seeding, selected anosis soil and the farmyard manure preparation of not planting gourd vegetables, be placed in seedbed or paper bag, polypots (diameter 9-10 ㎝), thickness 8-9cm.After planting earthing approximately 2 ㎝;
Grow up: before after planting seedling eruption soil layer, should keep high temperature, daytime temperature 25-30 DEG C, night temperature 18-20 DEG C, ground temperature 22-24 DEG C, relative moisture 80-90%, about 3-4 days is emerged, after seedling all sprouts, suitably lower the temperature and ventilate, 25 DEG C of left and right of temperature in daytime, night 13-14 DEG C, rough leaf expansion temperature drop to 12 DEG C at rear night, 8-10 days before field planting, should strengthen gradually ventilation, and the hardening of lowering the temperature, general daytime 15-25 DEG C, night 6-10 DEG C, through the seedling management of 30-35 days, the seedling of 3-4 sheet true leaf is provided in cultivation, can carry out field planting, before field planting, first to use sufficient base manure, mu is executed high-quality farmyard manure 4000-5500 ㎏, also can use pig manure, cow dung, sheep excrement etc., field planting ground temperature in safe period is more than 13 DEG C, nighttime temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, slow Miao Houying topdresses, use cake fertilizer 200-250 ㎏, or 50-60 ㎏ Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, and water " urging seedling water ", after this should intertill and loosen the soil in time, do not execute liquid manure, the knot melon phase topdresses downstream, generally topdress and be advisable for 2-3 time, after growing to 10-12 ㎝, first melon rewaters, after knot melon, generally within 5-7 days, water once, to keep table soil moistening as degree, need draining rainy season, pluck until ripe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the farmyard manure that described when sowing adopts is mixed and is made by 5 parts of 7 parts of garden moulds and the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed or barnyard manures.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described knot melon phase topdresses and uses the rare 1500-2000 ㎏/mu of excrement or ammonium carbonate 10-15 ㎏/mu.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention contributes to the Fast Growth of custard squash, ensure the stable yield of custard squash, quality is good, nutrition is abundant simultaneously.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A cultivation method for custard squash, the cultivation method of described custard squash comprises the steps:
Seed selection seed soaking: first remove foreign material, choose totally full, the seeds of ten thousand heavy 2kg left and right, insert in earthen basin or other container without greasy dirt, first use cold water soak, then scald and plant with the warm water of 55-60 DEG C, constantly stir, keep 25-30 minute, naturally cool to 25-30 DEG C, seed soaking 5-7 hour, after pulling out, soak 30-40 minute with 1.5% potassium permanganate again, with disinfection, air-dry, the vernalization of can heating when half-dried, temperature is advisable with 25 DEG C;
Sowing: seed propagation is to sow in spring as main, autumn sowing is inferior, when bud is about 1.5cm, sow, need to select sunny warm weather, if while meeting overcast and rainy can not sowing, seed can be placed in to the place that cools, the growth of control young shoot, the Nutrition Soil of sowing prepared before 20-30 day prior to seeding, selected anosis soil and the farmyard manure preparation of not planting gourd vegetables, be placed in seedbed or paper bag, polypots (diameter 9-10 ㎝), thickness 8-9cm.After planting earthing approximately 2 ㎝;
Grow up: before after planting seedling eruption soil layer, should keep high temperature, daytime temperature 25-30 DEG C, night temperature 18-20 DEG C, ground temperature 22-24 DEG C, relative moisture 80-90%, about 3-4 days is emerged, after seedling all sprouts, suitably lower the temperature and ventilate, 25 DEG C of left and right of temperature in daytime, night 13-14 DEG C, rough leaf expansion temperature drop to 12 DEG C at rear night, 8-10 days before field planting, should strengthen gradually ventilation, and the hardening of lowering the temperature, general daytime 15-25 DEG C, night 6-10 DEG C, through the seedling management of 30-35 days, the seedling of 3-4 sheet true leaf is provided in cultivation, can carry out field planting, before field planting, first to use sufficient base manure, mu is executed high-quality farmyard manure 4000-5500 ㎏, also can use pig manure, cow dung, sheep excrement etc., field planting ground temperature in safe period is more than 13 DEG C, nighttime temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, slow Miao Houying topdresses, use cake fertilizer 200-250 ㎏, or 50-60 ㎏ Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, and water " urging seedling water ", after this should intertill and loosen the soil in time, do not execute liquid manure, the knot melon phase topdresses downstream, generally topdress and be advisable for 2-3 time, after growing to 10-12 ㎝, first melon rewaters, after knot melon, generally within 5-7 days, water once, to keep table soil moistening as degree, need draining rainy season, pluck until ripe.
Further, the farmyard manure that adopts is mixed and is made by 5 parts of 7 parts of garden moulds and the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed or barnyard manures described when sowing.
Further, the described knot melon phase topdresses and uses the rare 1500-2000 ㎏/mu of excrement or ammonium carbonate 10-15 ㎏/mu.
The beneficial effect of the cultivation method of custard squash of the present invention is: the present invention contributes to the Fast Growth of custard squash, ensures the stable yield of custard squash, quality is good, nutrition is abundant simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a cultivation method for custard squash, is characterized in that: the cultivation method of described custard squash comprises the steps:
Seed selection seed soaking: first remove foreign material, choose totally full, the seeds of ten thousand heavy 2kg left and right, insert in earthen basin or other container without greasy dirt, first use cold water soak, then scald and plant with the warm water of 55-60 DEG C, constantly stir, keep 25-30 minute, naturally cool to 25-30 DEG C, seed soaking 5-7 hour, after pulling out, soak 30-40 minute with 1.5% potassium permanganate again, with disinfection, air-dry, the vernalization of can heating when half-dried, temperature is advisable with 25 DEG C;
Sowing: seed propagation is to sow in spring as main, autumn sowing is inferior, when bud is about 1.5cm, sows, and needs to select sunny warm weather, if while meeting overcast and rainy can not sowing, seed can be placed in to the place that cools, control young shoot growth, the Nutrition Soil of sowing prepared before 20-30 day prior to seeding, select anosis soil and the farmyard manure preparation of not planting gourd vegetables, be placed in seedbed or paper bag, polypots (diameter 9-10 ㎝), thickness 8-9cm, after planting earthing approximately 2 ㎝;
Grow up: before after planting seedling eruption soil layer, should keep high temperature, daytime temperature 25-30 DEG C, night temperature 18-20 DEG C, ground temperature 22-24 DEG C, relative moisture 80-90%, about 3-4 days is emerged, after seedling all sprouts, suitably lower the temperature and ventilate, 25 DEG C of left and right of temperature in daytime, night 13-14 DEG C, rough leaf expansion temperature drop to 12 DEG C at rear night, 8-10 days before field planting, should strengthen gradually ventilation, and the hardening of lowering the temperature, general daytime 15-25 DEG C, night 6-10 DEG C, through the seedling management of 30-35 days, the seedling of 3-4 sheet true leaf is provided in cultivation, can carry out field planting, before field planting, first to use sufficient base manure, mu is executed high-quality farmyard manure 4000-5500 ㎏, also can use pig manure, cow dung, sheep excrement etc., field planting ground temperature in safe period is more than 13 DEG C, nighttime temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, slow Miao Houying topdresses, use cake fertilizer 200-250 ㎏, or 50-60 ㎏ Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, and water " urging seedling water ", after this should intertill and loosen the soil in time, do not execute liquid manure, the knot melon phase topdresses downstream, generally topdress and be advisable for 2-3 time, after growing to 10-12 ㎝, first melon rewaters, after knot melon, generally within 5-7 days, water once, to keep table soil moistening as degree, need draining rainy season, pluck until ripe.
2. the cultivation method of custard squash according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the farmyard manure that described when sowing adopts is mixed and made by 5 parts of 7 parts of garden moulds and the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed or barnyard manures.
3. the cultivation method of custard squash according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described knot melon phase topdresses and uses the rare 1500-2000 ㎏/mu of excrement or ammonium carbonate 10-15 ㎏/mu.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166447.6A CN103947416A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Planting method of zucchinis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166447.6A CN103947416A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Planting method of zucchinis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103947416A true CN103947416A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51324894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166447.6A Pending CN103947416A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Planting method of zucchinis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103947416A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993290A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽省天瑞园生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for acceleration germination of seeds of lagenaria siceria |
| CN106386074A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 常德米正农业科技有限公司 | High-yield planting method for Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim |
| CN107820778A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-03-23 | 蚌埠市徽吉星农业科技农民专业合作社 | A kind of method for treating seeds for improving cucurbita pepo nutritive value |
| CN108901657A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽省元圩现代农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of winter kind cucurbita pepo |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630449A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 常熟市海虞茶叶有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of field pumpkin |
| CN103404327A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-27 | 镇江市丹徒区世青蔬菜专业合作社 | Zucchini seedling growing method |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201410166447.6A patent/CN103947416A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630449A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-15 | 常熟市海虞茶叶有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method of field pumpkin |
| CN103404327A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-27 | 镇江市丹徒区世青蔬菜专业合作社 | Zucchini seedling growing method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| KGDRH1980: "西葫芦的种植技术", 《百度文库，HTTP://WENKU.BAIDU.COM/VIEW/C1A9C9E9AEAAD1F346933F84.HTML》 * |
| 李存义: "浅谈保护地西葫芦秋延迟栽培技术", 《农业开发与装备》 * |
| 李建勇: "西葫芦秋延迟无公害栽培技术", 《北京农业》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993290A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽省天瑞园生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for acceleration germination of seeds of lagenaria siceria |
| CN106386074A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 常德米正农业科技有限公司 | High-yield planting method for Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim |
| CN108901657A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽省元圩现代农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of winter kind cucurbita pepo |
| CN107820778A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-03-23 | 蚌埠市徽吉星农业科技农民专业合作社 | A kind of method for treating seeds for improving cucurbita pepo nutritive value |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105612993A (en) | Fructus trichosanthis planting method | |
| CN102934579B (en) | Paddy direct planting method for flooded paddy field and winter-free paddy field | |
| CN103975720B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the root of Dahurain angelica | |
| CN105660022A (en) | Efficient secondary rice fertilization method | |
| CN101258809A (en) | Alkaline land cotton pre-coating film seedling establishment method | |
| CN105794482B (en) | A kind of management method of Huang-Huai-Hai wheat and corn anniversary nitrogen nutrient | |
| CN103858649A (en) | Method for growing pitaya through cutting seedlings | |
| CN106613254A (en) | Planting method of golden margined century plant leaves | |
| CN110063228A (en) | A method of crop in cruciferae is used as wheat field green manure | |
| CN104396489A (en) | Cultivation method for early-maturing beans in spring | |
| CN104025874A (en) | Organic planting method of celery | |
| CN103947416A (en) | Planting method of zucchinis | |
| CN104641861A (en) | Planting method of semen cassiae | |
| CN104041279B (en) | A kind of Fokienia hodginsii seeding growing seedlings method | |
| CN102318489A (en) | Summer celery planting management method | |
| CN103718819A (en) | Planting method free of plastic film mulching, soil preparation, bedding and ridging for potatoes in circulating mode | |
| CN102450205A (en) | Latest wet rice seedling direct sowing technology | |
| CN103392462B (en) | Seedling growing and forest planting method for castanopsis sclerophylla trees | |
| CN104472200A (en) | Method for stably planting artificial grassland in grassland typical area under rain-fed condition | |
| CN104322234A (en) | Picria fel-terrae seedling transplanting method | |
| CN103518504B (en) | Super High-yielding Maize produces implantation methods | |
| CN105315035A (en) | Top dressing fertilizer for pear trees and using method for top dressing fertilizer | |
| CN104705054A (en) | Quick tomato seedling cultivation method | |
| CN109699230B (en) | Method for treating soil before winter in hybrid rape seed production field | |
| CN108684457A (en) | A kind of Pollution-free Tomato Cultivation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140730 |