CN103943346B - 66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods - Google Patents

66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103943346B
CN103943346B CN201310664581.4A CN201310664581A CN103943346B CN 103943346 B CN103943346 B CN 103943346B CN 201310664581 A CN201310664581 A CN 201310664581A CN 103943346 B CN103943346 B CN 103943346B
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China
Prior art keywords
reactor
dry
spraying
internally
sprays
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CN201310664581.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103943346A (en
Inventor
范乃心
张永久
孙艳鹤
陈奎
侯树清
李刚
金鑫
李岩
程明
王健
郑迤丹
刘淼
焦懿
毕疆
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MAINTENANCE BRANCH LIAONING POWER CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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MAINTENANCE BRANCH LIAONING POWER CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of 66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods; the method utilize PRTV coating spray; and the method sprayed by adjustment makes the effect of spraying substantially increase; the present invention well solves reactor under the erosion of sleet, moisture, birds droppings etc., electric discharge occurs and develop into crossopodia to such an extent as to the problem that makes reactor damage at serious crack.Lasting protecting film is formed on reactor surface.

Description

66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for protecting surface of a kind of dry reactor, particularly relate to a kind of 66 kilovolts of dry reactors spray It is coated with guard method.
Background technology
The damage of dry reactor at present belongs to tree discharge and belongs to dirty wet electric discharge, is by showing that capacitive leaks The tracking that electric current causes.And mostly occurring in outside encapsulating reason is that encapsulating girth in outside is relatively big, same material outermost bag Envelope stress is relatively big, and encapsulating occurs that (reactor insulating surface finds that many small creepage a lot of cracks naked eyes are invisible in crack.Occur Crack fundamental cause is day and night temperature and the Stress Release of reactor so that insulating surface creates more crack.It is in Crack near reactor insulating stay, its field intensity Severe distortion under the influence of stay especially, at sleet, moisture, birds droppings etc. Erosion under, at serious crack occur electric discharge and develop into crossopodia, encapsulated layer surface formed short-channel, cause equipment circle Between insulation reduce, cause shelf depreciation, shelf depreciation continues development, causes hot-spot, causes again other insulation weak spots to send out Raw electric discharge, ultimately results in penetrability electric discharge, and reactor damages.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention provides a kind of 66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods, its objective is to solve in the past Dry reactor under the erosion of sleet, moisture, birds droppings etc., at serious crack occur electric discharge and develop into crossopodia to such an extent as to Make the problem that reactor damages.
Technical scheme: the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of 66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods, it is characterised in that: the step of the method is as follows:
(1) first carry out the rainproof inside and outside cleaning emitted, be careful not to injure the wire of reactor;
(2) reactor surfaces externally and internally, upper lower air duct, with steel brush, gauze, calico etc. carry out manual polishing, scouring, finishing, The operation such as fill up, and dry;
(3) protect before spraying paint, nameplate, binding post, porcelain vase etc. are blocked with paper, preparation machine and instrument, even Connect power supply etc.;
(4) other positions are carried out detailed inspection;
(5) spraying coupling agent, field mix, sprays and dries 30 minutes.
(6) spraying hydrophobicity PRTV coating, field mix, sprays, dries, and sprays second time after 20 ~ 30.
(7) site clearing.
(1) before construction, equipment wire is checked, confirm that wire is without damaging and can construct after broken string phenomenon;
(2) by the support insulator below all reactors, binding post, label etc., wrap with newspaper or Polypropylence Sheet Wrap up in, contaminated when preventing from spraying paint;
(3) the tree dsicharge vestige on reactor surface is purged, to reactor surfaces externally and internally, upper lower air duct, uses Steel brush and gauze are polished, and are stained with ethanol scouring with cotton;
(4) face crack, defect etc. are carried out finishing, and smear with 5# glue or PRTV and fill up;
(5) ensure under reactor surface-dry state, spray coupling agent, KH550 and ethanol or medical alcohol proportioning=5:95 Spray one time, dry 20-30 minute;
(6) hands is touched after drying, reactor surfaces externally and internally and on lower air duct, utilize round brush or hairbrush to appearance in reactor Face is brushed, and brushes and covers all by protection face to PRTV coating, and the thickness of brushing is at 1-1.5mm, and the 1-2 that dries in the air the most again is little Time so that it is it is completely dried;
(7) after being completely dried, No. 400 sand paper being polished by protection face to reactor are utilized, to beating all Till grinding one time, then repeat " (6) " step;
(8), No. 1000 sand paper being polished by protection face to reactor are recycled, to owning after " (7) " step Face polish one time and smooth till, then utilize spray gun by PRTV spray painting reactor surfaces externally and internally and on lower air duct to all Even, the thickness of spraying exists
0.3-0.3mm, then dry in the sun is to being completely dried.
When constructing, the temperature of construction is not higher than 25 degree, it is impossible to rainy day construction again.
Advantageous effect: the invention provides a kind of 66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods, utilize in the method PRTV coating sprays, and the method sprayed by adjustment makes the effect of spraying substantially increase, and the present invention well solves Under the erosion of sleet, moisture, birds droppings etc., there is electric discharge and develops into crossopodia to such an extent as to make electricity in reactor at serious crack The problem that anti-device damages.Lasting protecting film is formed on reactor surface.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention provides a kind of 66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods, and the step of the method is as follows:
(1) first carry out the rainproof inside and outside cleaning emitted, be careful not to injure the wire of reactor;
(2) reactor surfaces externally and internally, upper lower air duct, with steel brush, gauze, calico etc. carry out manual polishing, scouring, finishing, The operation such as fill up, and dry;
(3) protect before spraying paint, nameplate, binding post, porcelain vase etc. are blocked with paper, preparation machine and instrument, even Connect power supply etc.;
(4) other positions are carried out detailed inspection;
(5) spraying coupling agent, field mix, sprays and dries 30 minutes.
(6) spraying hydrophobicity PRTV coating, field mix, sprays, dries, and sprays second time after 20 ~ 30.
(7) site clearing.
In the present invention: (1) construction before, equipment wire is checked, confirm wire without damage and broken string phenomenon after can Construction;
(2) by the support insulator below all reactors, binding post, label etc., wrap with newspaper or Polypropylence Sheet Wrap up in, contaminated when preventing from spraying paint;
(3) the tree dsicharge vestige on reactor surface is purged, to reactor surfaces externally and internally, upper lower air duct, uses Steel brush and gauze are polished, and are stained with ethanol scouring with cotton;
(4) face crack, defect etc. are carried out finishing, and smear with 5# glue or PRTV and fill up;
(5) ensure under reactor surface-dry state, spray coupling agent, KH550 and ethanol or medical alcohol proportioning=5:95 Spray one time, dry 20-30 minute;
(6) hands is touched after drying, reactor surfaces externally and internally and on lower air duct, utilize round brush or hairbrush to appearance in reactor Face is brushed, and brushes and covers all by protection face to PRTV coating, and the thickness of brushing is at 1-1.5mm, and the 1-2 that dries in the air the most again is little Time so that it is it is completely dried;The purpose of do so is by the hollow on reactor surfaces externally and internally and cracks effectively makes up.
(7) after being completely dried, No. 400 sand paper being polished by protection face to reactor are utilized, to beating all Till grinding one time, then repeat " (6) " step;The purpose of No. 400 sand paperings is that the reactor surface after brushing is ground Flat process, makes the surface of polishing hair stubble occur simultaneously, because occurring that hair stubble can be more conducive to surface and scrape slurry, and the purpose polished is Make the reactor surface after brushing more they tend to smooth because conventional mode either spray or brush all can occur concavo-convex not Flat, and a small amount of hydrops is so arisen that at low-lying place, time one length will form corrosion to this position, is unfavorable for electricity The protection of anti-device.
(8), No. 1000 sand paper being polished by protection face to reactor are recycled, to owning after " (7) " step Face polish one time and smooth till, then utilize spray gun by PRTV spray painting reactor surfaces externally and internally and on lower air duct to all Even, the thickness of spraying is at 0.2-0.3mm, and then dry in the sun is to being completely dried.The step for, utilize No. 1000 sand paper Carry out the most careful polishing, spray after polishing, and the thickness sprayed is at 0.2-0.3mm, so makes Surface after must spraying keeps smooth, it addition, the THICKNESS CONTROL of spraying is at 0.2-0.3mm, also reduces the probability of its cracking, Simultaneously while proof strength, reduce and use doses.
When constructing, the temperature of construction is not higher than 25 degree, it is impossible to rainy day construction again.
In construction:
1. reactor removing surface work must be conscientiously careful, and surface coat of paint, spark tracking must be removed totally, repairing Defect, finish should ensure that without other remaining, to guarantee the quality that RTV sprays.
2. must accomplish upper and lower even application, must not drain spray or occur coating drip hang phenomenon.
3. construction must not damage pigtail splice and support insulator.
4., after reactor surface has processed, in power equipment head factory ensures reactor the five-year, normally use, do not go out Existing partial discharge phenomenon and coat of paint obscission.
The most conscientiously observe country and local relevant security regulations, wear casual labour on duty and testify.
6. held a concurrent post construction safety work director by squad leader, unsafe hidden danger, event are exercised supervision.
7. education staff's Fire Hazard Area, takes good care of easy burning coating material, the most not at any time, smoking everywhere, does not prevents entering of kindling material Enter.
8. preventing from stepping on that sky is slipped, instrument drops in construction, safe wearing cap and seat belt are wanted in operation of ascending a height, and hang over can On the parts leaned on.
9. prohibit the use of staircase to ascend a height operation, insulating glass steel herringbone class support should be used, firm after construct.
10. staff's only activity in the range of work place, the most arbitrarily come in and go out other places, observes each of locality Item regulation.
11. safety supervision accepting Party A and guidances.
12. vehicles rented are interior during this period, observe local traffic rules, obey the commander of guard, and come in and go out gate Show perfect instrument.
Charged bus is had, it should be noted that effective operating distance near 13. attentions.
14. carry out work on the spot, instrument and vehicle to put in good order, does not throw out foreign material without care, forms focus on good Custom.
Wanting timely site clearing after 15. dargs, instrument, material and paint etc. to be stored in tool car in time On.
16. note environmental conservation, take precautions against the run, drip, leak phenomenon of the liquid such as paint, and process in time.
Below for the temperature rise test scheme done in the past:
1, becoming with Liaoyang or ridge, the Southern Pass becomes dry reactor and carries out spraying 1, bad rate of calculating compared with not spraying reduces 90%。
2, going to Beijing Electrical Equipment Factory to spray 1, contrast before and after spraying, reactor surface damage results disappears Lose.
3, spraying one runs and compares with two that other are spraying after the time limit dry reactor of more than 10 years runs, and damages Bad situation is clearly better.

Claims (2)

1. one kind 66 kilovolts dry reactor sprayed protection methods, it is characterised in that: the step of the method is as follows:
(1) first carry out the inside and outside cleaning of rainhat, be careful not to injure the wire of reactor;
(2) reactor surfaces externally and internally, upper lower air duct, carries out manual polishing, scouring, finishing with steel brush, gauze, calico, fills up behaviour Make, and dry;
(3) protect before spraying paint, nameplate, binding post, porcelain vase paper are blocked, preparation machine and instrument, connect power supply;
(4) other positions are carried out detailed inspection;
(5) spraying coupling agent, field mix, sprays and dries 30 minutes;
(6) spraying hydrophobicity PRTV coating, field mix, sprays, dries, and sprays second time after 20 ~ 30 minutes;
(7) site clearing;
Wherein, before step (1) farther includes construction, equipment wire is checked, confirm that wire is without damaging and broken string phenomenon After can construct;
Step (2) farther includes to be purged the tree dsicharge vestige on reactor surface, to reactor surfaces externally and internally, on Lower air duct, polishes with steel brush and gauze, and is stained with ethanol scouring with cotton;Face crack, defect are carried out finishing, and use 5# Glue or PRTV smear and fill up;
Step (3) farther includes the support insulator below by all reactors, binding post, label, with newspaper or plastics Cloth wraps up, contaminated when preventing from spraying paint;
Step (5) farther includes to ensure under reactor surface-dry state, sprays coupling agent, KH550 and ethanol or medical wine Essence proportioning=5:95 sprays one time, dries 20-30 minute;
Step (6) farther includes a) step, hands is touched after drying, reactor surfaces externally and internally and on lower air duct, utilize round brush or Reactor surfaces externally and internally is brushed by hairbrush, brushes and covers all by protection face to PRTV coating, and the thickness of brushing is at 1- 1.5mm, the most again dry in the sun 1-2 hour so that it is be completely dried;B) step, after being completely dried, utilizes No. 400 sand paper to reactance Being polished by protection face of device, to by all polishings one time, then repeats " a) " step;C) step, " b) " step No. 1000 sand paper being polished by protection face to reactor of recycling afterwards, to all are polished one time and are smooth, Then utilize spray gun by PRTV spray painting reactor surfaces externally and internally and on lower air duct to uniformly, the thickness of spraying is at 0.2- 0.3mm, then dry in the sun is to being completely dried.
66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when constructing The temperature of construction is not higher than 25 degree, it is impossible to construct in the rainy day.
CN201310664581.4A 2013-12-07 2013-12-07 66 kilovolts of dry reactor sprayed protection methods Active CN103943346B (en)

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CN103943346B true CN103943346B (en) 2016-08-17

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103824690A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-28 国家电网公司 Spraying protection method for 66-kilovolt dry-type electric reactor
US10707010B2 (en) * 2016-05-05 2020-07-07 Cyntec Co., Ltd. Methods to spray paint on a body of an inductor
CN106211735B (en) * 2016-08-25 2022-08-19 深圳振华富电子有限公司 Electronic component rubberizing positioning fixture and rubberizing method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101814365A (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-08-25 陕西合容电力设备有限公司 Spraying coating process for preventing interphase short circuit of reactor
CN202042332U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-11-16 应宏熹 Waterproof anti-pollution reactor
CN202258639U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 陕西合容电力设备有限公司 Dry-type hollow series reactor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101814365A (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-08-25 陕西合容电力设备有限公司 Spraying coating process for preventing interphase short circuit of reactor
CN202042332U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-11-16 应宏熹 Waterproof anti-pollution reactor
CN202258639U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 陕西合容电力设备有限公司 Dry-type hollow series reactor

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