CN103422102B - Low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method - Google Patents

Low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103422102B
CN103422102B CN201310329785.2A CN201310329785A CN103422102B CN 103422102 B CN103422102 B CN 103422102B CN 201310329785 A CN201310329785 A CN 201310329785A CN 103422102 B CN103422102 B CN 103422102B
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China
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iron hoop
shaft tower
rusty stain
rusty
corrosion
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CN103422102A (en
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王平
马东伟
任汉涛
周慧波
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method, comprising: the rusty stain on iron hoop surface carries out semi-quantitative analysis, determines the spraying of the consumption of required abluent, abluent, pure water rinsing, drying, spray paint vehicle etc..Simple process, practicality, field conduct is convenient, and neither impact power supply can ensure that again safe and reliable, it is simple to eminence is constructed, and antiseptic effect is good, may extend in the protection of the infrastructure shaft tower such as telecommunications, network corrosion.

Description

Low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method.
Background technology
Electric power is the lifeblood of national economy, is the blood of industry.Power transmission the most mostly uses the mode of shaft tower stringing to carry out.All the time, electric wire framework all uses iron hoop to be fixed on shaft tower, but, harsh climate environment and rain drop erosion cause the corrosion of shaft tower iron hoop of common occurrence, in our streets and lanes, everywhere it can be seen that the rusty stain of electric pole grows wild.The most not only affecting The Surroundings in Cities and image, meanwhile, corrosion and damage also results in loosening and coming off of securing member, affects safe power supply, causes electric power accident.Therefore, in time cleaning electric force pole tower iron hoop corrosion and to carry out the anti-corrosion protection of securing member particularly important.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of can easy, effectively remove low pressure power transmission and transformation shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain the method carrying out digital preservation.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes:
A kind of low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method, step is as follows:
(1) the rusty stain situation on shaft tower iron hoop surface is carried out semi-quantitative analysis, determine the quality of rusty stain;
(2) determine according to the quality of rusty stain and remove the actual amount of the liquid cleaner needed for rusty stain;
(3) use above-mentioned liquid cleaner, shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain is sprayed, makes rusty stain fully react with liquid cleaner;
(4) use the resistivity pure water more than 16M Ω that shaft tower and iron hoop surface are carried out, make rusty stain thoroughly clean up;
(5) natural air drying or employing hot blast make former rusty part the driest;
(6) the shaft tower surface in the range of the upper and lower 20mm of iron hoop and iron hoop sprays paint vehicle, at least spray 3 times, and paint vehicle thickness should be more than 50 microns, less than 150 microns, it is ensured that do not have exposed surface, completes protection.
Semi-quantitative analysis described in step (1) obtains maximum corrosion depth particularly as follows: use corrosion calibrator to measure the rust thickness of shaft tower iron hoop, according to shaft tower diameter, iron hoop width and the area of iron hoop ear length computation rusty stain part, and calculate the quality of corrosion product further.
Abluent described in step (2) is ML-05 type salt acid cleaner, wherein hydrochloric acid mass concentration 5%, and corrosion inhibiter mass concentration 0.2%, the actual amount of described abluent is 2-3 times of theoretical amount.
When spraying paint vehicle in step (6), ambient temperature should be not less than 5 DEG C and less than 40 DEG C, and is higher than dew point temperature more than 3 DEG C, and relative humidity is less than 80%, and described paint vehicle is aqueous inorganic zinc rich paint.
The inventive method can simply and quickly remove low-voltage power shaft tower iron hoop surface rusty stain, and it is effectively protected, science is practical, it is easy to on-the-spot high-rise working, can guarantee that reliable power supply and safe construction, there is preferable protection effect, extend to the field of corrosion prevention of the shaft tower such as telecommunications, network.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the inventive method is described in detail below.
Certain 380V wire pole tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method, step is as follows:
(1) the rusty stain situation on shaft tower iron hoop surface is carried out semi-quantitative analysis, determine the quality of rusty stain;
Using corrosion calibrator to measure shaft tower iron hoop rust thickness, to obtain maximum corrosion depth be 0.001cm, it is judged that iron hoop corrosion degree is mild corrosion.Meanwhile, measure a diameter of 21cm of shaft tower, the width of iron hoop is 5 cm, iron hoop ear length 4 cm;The area of estimation rusty stain part is: (3.14 × 21+2 × 4) × 5=369.7cm3: according to rusty stain thickness and the quantity of area reckoning corrosion product: 5.24g/cm3× 0.001 × 369.7=1.94(g)
(note: rust density is about 5.24g/cm3).
(2) determine according to the quality of rusty stain and remove the actual amount of the liquid cleaner needed for rusty stain;
React according to rust soluble chemistry: Fe2O3+6HCl=2FeCl3+3H2O, dissolves 1.94g ferrum oxide and needs hydrochloric acid 2.66g hydrochloric acid;
By calculating, when using ML-05 type salt acid cleaner (hydrochloric acid mass concentration 5%, IS-156 type restrainer mass concentration 0.2%), need abluent 53.2mL in theory.Studying and repeatedly practice have shown that: under normal circumstances, the abluent consumption of the rusty stain cleaning completing shaft tower surface is about 2~3 times of theoretical amount, and therefore taking safety coefficient is 3, then this cleaning needs abluent 159.6 mL(53.2 × 3).
(3) use liquid cleaner, carry out decomposing around moistening and thawing to shaft tower rusty stain by the method for spraying so that it is separate with shaft tower surface, come off, until exposing shaft tower and iron hoop matrix;
Measure about 160 mL ML-05 type salt acid cleaner, be loaded in hand-holdable squash type spray bottle, twist good bottle cap, check sprayer unit intact;Every safety measure of livewire work is carried out according to electric power safety regulation;Step on tower and carry out chemical cleaning project: abluent is sprayed onto uniformly, slowly on corrosion product and attachment matrix thereof, spraying time general control was about 30 minutes (can not be the fastest), spray and spray 5 times the most continuously, position serious to uneven place or corrosion can suitably escalated dose or spraying number of times, consumption, it is ensured that rusty stain can preferably come off, remove;Must note in the process keeping health and the alive circuit of workmen safe distance, forbid by cleanout fluid splash to any metal materials such as alive circuit, forbid to stand below construction operation region people.The working standard sprayed is: rusty stain is substantially all to come off or melts, and exists without obvious rusty stain.
(4) use resistivity more than 16M Ω ultra-pure water, shaft tower and iron hoop surface to be carried out, make rusty stain thoroughly clean up;
Safety precaution is carried out according to the related request of living water washing, the ultra-pure water (resistivity is more than 16M Ω) using band pressure is carried out from top to bottom and washes away, until rusty stain and wash products thereof are all removed, metal material exposes steel substrate true qualities, and shaft tower remains without any rusty stain.
(5) natural air drying or employing hot blast make former rusty part the driest;
Shaft tower after can making cleaning in summer and sunny and ambient humidity under climatic environment less than 80% and matrix natural air drying, the most remaining water droplet, the globule etc.;Plum rain season or be difficult to air-dry in the environment of the facilities such as hot-air blower can be used to need anti-corrosion protection part to be dried process on shaft tower surface.
(6) the shaft tower surface in the range of the upper and lower 20mm of iron hoop and iron hoop sprays E06-99 type inorganic zinc-rich paint vehicle, sprays 3-5 time, the part that part is uneven is carried out touch-up paint process, it is ensured that do not have exposed surface, completes protection.
For preventing the iron hoop on shaft tower after treatment from again getting rusty, corroding; need the shaft tower iron hoop part after removing rusty stain is carried out anti-corrosion protection; therefore must assure that clean air-dry after to time of sprayed protection less than 72h, otherwise need to re-start cleaning or rust cleaning.
Use waterborne zinc-rich paint vehicle that the shaft tower iron hoop part cleaned after air-drying carries out finished item content after the coating anti-corrosion protection of anticorrosion paint vehicle.Owing to the construction of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich paint vehicle is affected bigger with solidification by ambient temperature, humidity, therefore use aqueous inorganic zinc-rich paint vehicle product when construction, require ambient temperature be not less than 5 DEG C, ambient air temperature be at least above dew point temperature more than 3 DEG C, and maximum temperature is less than 40 DEG C, relative humidity is less than 80%.
The coating of zinc-rich paint vehicle can use spraying to may be used without the technique brushed, but must reach spraying (or brushing) more than 3 times, and coating layer thickness should be more than 50 microns, less than 150 microns.The coating of paint vehicle should be uniform, attractive in appearance.Within 2 hours, should prevent rainwash from causing breakdown of coating after coating zinc-rich paint vehicle.
Effect inspection:Checking after Practical Completion half a year, 1 year, not finding on shaft tower that part after treatment has rusty stain to produce, equipment protection is intact, and coating surface is smooth, clean, non-secondary pollution, serves good rust cleaning and protective effect.

Claims (4)

1. a low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1) the rusty stain situation on shaft tower iron hoop surface is carried out semi-quantitative analysis, determine the quality of rusty stain;
(2) determine according to the quality of rusty stain and remove the actual amount of the liquid cleaner needed for rusty stain;
(3) use above-mentioned liquid cleaner, shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain is sprayed, makes rusty stain fully react with liquid cleaner;
(4) use the resistivity pure water more than 16M Ω that shaft tower and iron hoop surface are carried out, make rusty stain thoroughly clean up;
(5) natural air drying or employing hot blast make former rusty part the driest;
(6) the shaft tower surface in the range of the upper and lower 20mm of iron hoop and iron hoop sprays paint vehicle, at least spray 3 times, and paint vehicle thickness should be more than 50 microns, less than 150 microns, it is ensured that do not have exposed surface, completes protection.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that semi-quantitative analysis described in step (1) particularly as follows: use corrosion calibrator that the rust thickness of shaft tower iron hoop is measured obtain maximum corrosion depth, according to shaft tower diameter, iron hoop width and the area of iron hoop ear length computation rusty stain part, and calculate the quality of corrosion product further.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that abluent described in step (2) is ML-05 type salt acid cleaner, wherein hydrochloric acid mass concentration 5%, and corrosion inhibiter mass concentration 0.2%, the actual amount of described abluent is 2-3 times of theoretical amount.
The most according to claim 1, method, it is characterised in that when spraying paint vehicle in step (6), ambient temperature should be not less than 5 DEG C and less than 40 DEG C, and be higher than dew point temperature more than 3 DEG C, and relative humidity is less than 80%, and described paint vehicle is aqueous inorganic zinc rich paint.
CN201310329785.2A 2013-08-01 2013-08-01 Low pressure power transmission and transformation line shaft tower iron hoop rusty stain processing method Active CN103422102B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105295572A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-03 常熟市福达金属制件有限公司 Novel iron hoop
CN106318163A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 常熟市福达金属制件有限公司 Iron hoop for tower
CN106703220A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Anticorrosion treatment method for annular concrete pole steel plate ring

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1456705A (en) * 2003-05-26 2003-11-19 攀枝花钢铁有限责任公司钢铁研究院 Producing process of anticorrosive coated steel rails
CN101579671A (en) * 2009-06-10 2009-11-18 李呈祥 Antifouling, antirusting and antifreezing surface treatment process for electric tower
CN102430509A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-05-02 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 Coating process applying water-based paint to key components of central air conditioner

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1456705A (en) * 2003-05-26 2003-11-19 攀枝花钢铁有限责任公司钢铁研究院 Producing process of anticorrosive coated steel rails
CN101579671A (en) * 2009-06-10 2009-11-18 李呈祥 Antifouling, antirusting and antifreezing surface treatment process for electric tower
CN102430509A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-05-02 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 Coating process applying water-based paint to key components of central air conditioner

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