CN103484881B - A kind of method removing enamelled coating - Google Patents

A kind of method removing enamelled coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103484881B
CN103484881B CN201310441686.3A CN201310441686A CN103484881B CN 103484881 B CN103484881 B CN 103484881B CN 201310441686 A CN201310441686 A CN 201310441686A CN 103484881 B CN103484881 B CN 103484881B
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China
Prior art keywords
paint
enamelled coating
removing liquid
iron plate
dispersing agent
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CN201310441686.3A
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CN103484881A (en
Inventor
杨龙兴
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Beijing love Industry & Trade Co., Ltd.
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Wuxi Yanggong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310441686.3A priority Critical patent/CN103484881B/en
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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of method removing enamelled coating, after the method comprises the steps: that workpiece is incubated 10 ~ 20 minutes at-15 ~-30 DEG C, be immersed into ultrasonication 30 ~ 50min in paint-removing liquid, wherein, described paint-removing liquid is containing the sodium hydroxide of 5 ~ 7wt%, the trolamine of 1 ~ 1.5wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, surplus is water.The inventive method is simple to operate, and paint removal is effective, applied widely, and environmental pollution is few.

Description

A kind of method removing enamelled coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method removing paint layer on surface of workpiece.
Background technology
For preventing iron workpiece from getting rusty, usually at surface spraying one deck rust preventive coating of iron tool, the phenomenons such as enamelled coating is aging because long-term exposure can go out, come off, or workpiece is when keeping in repair, as welding, need the enamelled coating of workpiece surface thoroughly to be removed, again to spray paint or to keep in repair.Existing method of chemical treatment paint remover used is mostly organic solvent type, big for environment pollution.Baking thermal treatment rule easily produces obnoxious flavour, and has a negative impact to workpiece substrate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of method removing enamelled coating, after comprising the steps: that workpiece is incubated 10 ~ 20 minutes at-15 ~-30 DEG C, be immersed into ultrasonication 30 ~ 50min in paint-removing liquid, wherein, described paint-removing liquid is containing the sodium hydroxide of 5 ~ 7wt%, the trolamine of 1 ~ 1.5wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, surplus is water.
Further, the temperature of described paint-removing liquid is 40 ~ 50 DEG C.
Further, described hyperacoustic frequency is 0.1 ~ 10MHz.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of sample: spray the enamelled coating that one deck 0.2mm is thick on the iron plate through sanding and polishing process, paint vehicle is red lion board alcohol acid antirust paint, carries out spraying operation according to the description of product.
The iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is cooled to-30 DEG C, keep at such a temperature after 15 minutes, rapid immersion temperature is that in the paint-removing liquid of 40 DEG C, (paint-removing liquid contains the sodium hydroxide of 5wt%, the trolamine of 1.5wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 0.5wt%, surplus is water), be the ultrasonication 30min of 5MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface comes off completely.
Reference examples 1: the iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is without cooling process, direct immersion temperature is that in the paint-removing liquid of 40 DEG C, (paint-removing liquid contains the sodium hydroxide of 5wt%, the trolamine of 1.5wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 0.5wt%, surplus is water), be the ultrasonication 30min of 5MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface removes area 78 ~ 80%.
Dispersing agent MF is purchased from Anyang dragon's fountain Chemical Co., Ltd..
Embodiment 2
The preparation of sample: spray the enamelled coating that one deck 0.3mm is thick on the iron plate through sanding and polishing process, paint vehicle is old man's board epoxy-based lacquers 15570, carries out spraying operation according to the description of product.
The iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is cooled to-20 DEG C, keep at such a temperature after 20 minutes, rapid immersion temperature is that in the paint-removing liquid of 45 DEG C, (paint-removing liquid contains the sodium hydroxide of 6wt%, the trolamine of 1wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 1wt%, surplus is water), be the ultrasonication 30min of 10MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface comes off completely.
Reference examples 2: the iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is without cooling process, direct immersion temperature is that in the paint-removing liquid of 45 DEG C, (paint-removing liquid contains the sodium hydroxide of 6wt%, the trolamine of 1wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 1wt%, surplus is water), be the ultrasonication 30min of 10MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface removes area 80 ~ 81%.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of sample: spray the enamelled coating that one deck 0.4mm is thick on the iron plate through sanding and polishing process, paint vehicle is red lion board alcohol acid antirust paint, carries out spraying operation according to the description of product.
The iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is cooled to-15 DEG C, keep at such a temperature after 10 minutes, rapid immersion temperature is that in the paint-removing liquid of 50 DEG C, (paint-removing liquid contains the sodium hydroxide of 7wt%, the trolamine of 1.5wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 0.5wt%, surplus is water), be the ultrasonication 50min of 0.1MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface comes off completely.
Reference examples 3: the iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is without cooling process, direct immersion temperature is that in the paint-removing liquid of 50 DEG C, (paint-removing liquid contains the sodium hydroxide of 7wt%, the trolamine of 1.5wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 0.5wt%, surplus is water), be the ultrasonication 50min of 0.1MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface removes area 79 ~ 80%.
Method of the present invention is mainly used in removing the epoxy-based lacquers of various surface of workpiece, alkyd paint or unsaturated polyester lacquering, and simple to operate, paint removal is effective, applied widely, and environmental pollution is few.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. remove the method for enamelled coating for one kind, it is characterized in that, after comprising the steps: that workpiece is incubated 10 ~ 20 minutes at-15 ~-30 DEG C, be immersed into ultrasonication 30 ~ 50min in paint-removing liquid, wherein, described paint-removing liquid contains the sodium hydroxide of 5 ~ 7wt%, the trolamine of 1 ~ 1.5wt%, the dispersing agent MF of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, surplus is water.
2. remove the method for enamelled coating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the temperature of described paint-removing liquid is 40 ~ 50 DEG C.
3. remove the method for enamelled coating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hyperacoustic frequency is 0.1 ~ 10MHz.
CN201310441686.3A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 A kind of method removing enamelled coating Active CN103484881B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310441686.3A CN103484881B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 A kind of method removing enamelled coating

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310441686.3A CN103484881B (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 A kind of method removing enamelled coating

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CN103484881B true CN103484881B (en) 2016-02-03

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104404548B (en) * 2014-11-14 2017-08-11 山东中实易通集团有限公司 A kind of Chemical cleaning molecular self-assembled monolayer corrosion inhibiter and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1775871A (en) * 2005-12-12 2006-05-24 北京科技大学 Alkali paint remover and its preparing and using method
CN1887979A (en) * 2006-07-14 2007-01-03 北京科技大学 Green alkaline paint remover for eliminating coating from electronic circuit board and its prepn and usage

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09131578A (en) * 1995-11-10 1997-05-20 Yoshino Shokai:Kk Removing method of coating material on coating jig or hanger

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1775871A (en) * 2005-12-12 2006-05-24 北京科技大学 Alkali paint remover and its preparing and using method
CN1887979A (en) * 2006-07-14 2007-01-03 北京科技大学 Green alkaline paint remover for eliminating coating from electronic circuit board and its prepn and usage

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Inventor after: Lv Yan

Inventor after: Li Li

Inventor before: Yang Longxing

COR Change of bibliographic data
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170106

Address after: 101119 Beijing city Tongzhou District Songzhuang town north of the Village No. 9 double quay

Patentee after: Meijinuo cyber (Beijing) aviation materials Co. Ltd.

Address before: 214000 Jiangsu city in Wuxi Province Economic Development Zone Huishan Spring Road No. 588

Patentee before: Wuxi Yanggong Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170619

Address after: 101119 Beijing city Tongzhou District Songzhuang town north of the Village No. 9 double quay

Patentee after: Beijing love Industry & Trade Co., Ltd.

Address before: 101119 Beijing city Tongzhou District Songzhuang town north of the Village No. 9 double quay

Patentee before: Meijinuo cyber (Beijing) aviation materials Co. Ltd.