CN103526216B - A kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface - Google Patents
A kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103526216B CN103526216B CN201310441173.2A CN201310441173A CN103526216B CN 103526216 B CN103526216 B CN 103526216B CN 201310441173 A CN201310441173 A CN 201310441173A CN 103526216 B CN103526216 B CN 103526216B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- removing liquid
- paint layer
- sodium hydroxide
- iron tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- -1 polyoxyethylene octylphenol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface, after the method comprises the steps: that workpiece is incubated 10 ~ 20 minutes at-15 ~-30 DEG C, be immersed into ultrasonication 30 ~ 50min in paint-removing liquid, wherein, described paint-removing liquid is containing the sodium hydroxide of 2 ~ 5wt%, the polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, surplus is water.The inventive method is simple to operate, and paint removal is effective, applied widely, and environmental pollution is few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface.
Background technology
For preventing iron workpiece from getting rusty, usually at surface spraying one deck rust preventive coating of iron tool, the phenomenons such as enamelled coating is aging because long-term exposure can go out, come off, or workpiece is when keeping in repair, as welding, need the enamelled coating of workpiece surface thoroughly to be removed, again to spray paint or to keep in repair.Existing method of chemical treatment paint remover used is mostly organic solvent type, big for environment pollution.Baking thermal treatment rule easily produces obnoxious flavour, and has a negative impact to workpiece substrate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface, after comprising the steps: that workpiece is incubated 10 ~ 20 minutes at-15 ~-30 DEG C, be immersed into ultrasonication 30 ~ 50min in paint-removing liquid, wherein, described paint-removing liquid is containing the sodium hydroxide of 2 ~ 5wt%, the polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, surplus is water.
Further, the temperature of described paint-removing liquid is 40 ~ 50 DEG C.
Further, described hyperacoustic frequency is 1 ~ 10MHz.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of sample: spray the enamelled coating that one deck 0.2mm is thick on the iron plate through sanding and polishing process, paint vehicle is red lion board alcohol acid antirust paint, carries out spraying operation according to the description of product.
The iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is cooled to-30 DEG C, keep at such a temperature after 15 minutes, rapid immersion temperature is in the paint-removing liquid of 40 DEG C, paint-removing liquid is that (concentration of sodium hydroxide is 5wt% for the mixed aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10, the concentration of polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 is 1wt%), be the ultrasonication 30min of 5MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface comes off completely.
Reference examples 1: the iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is without cooling process, direct immersion temperature is in the paint-removing liquid of 40 DEG C, paint-removing liquid is that (concentration of sodium hydroxide is 5wt% for the mixed aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10, the concentration of polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 is 1wt%), be the ultrasonication 30min of 5MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface removes area 71 ~ 73%.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of sample: spray the enamelled coating that one deck 0.3mm is thick on the iron plate through sanding and polishing process, paint vehicle is old man's board epoxy-based lacquers 15570, carries out spraying operation according to the description of product.
The iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is cooled to-20 DEG C, keep at such a temperature after 20 minutes, rapid immersion temperature is in the paint-removing liquid of 45 DEG C, paint-removing liquid is that (concentration of sodium hydroxide is 2wt% for the mixed aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10, the concentration of polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 is 1wt%), be the ultrasonication 30min of 10MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface comes off completely.
Reference examples 2: the iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is without cooling process, direct immersion temperature is in the paint-removing liquid of 45 DEG C, paint-removing liquid is that (concentration of sodium hydroxide is 2wt% for the mixed aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10, the concentration of polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 is 1wt%), be the ultrasonication 30min of 10MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface removes area 73 ~ 76%.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of sample: spray the enamelled coating that one deck 0.4mm is thick on the iron plate through sanding and polishing process, paint vehicle is red lion board alcohol acid antirust paint, carries out spraying operation according to the description of product.
The iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is cooled to-15 DEG C, keep at such a temperature after 10 minutes, rapid immersion temperature is in the paint-removing liquid of 50 DEG C, paint-removing liquid is that (concentration of sodium hydroxide is 4wt% for the mixed aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10, the concentration of polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 is 0.5wt%), be the ultrasonication 50min of 1MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface comes off completely.
Reference examples 3: the iron plate of spraying enamelled coating is without cooling process, direct immersion temperature is in the paint-removing liquid of 50 DEG C, paint-removing liquid is that (concentration of sodium hydroxide is 4wt% for the mixed aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10, the concentration of polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 is 0.5wt%), be the ultrasonication 50min of 1MHz by frequency simultaneously, take out, rinse, the enamelled coating on iron plate surface removes area 70 ~ 72%.
Method of the present invention is mainly used in removing the epoxy-based lacquers of iron workpiece surface, alkyd paint or unsaturated polyester lacquering, and simple to operate, paint removal is effective, applied widely, and environmental pollution is few.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. remove the method for iron tool paint layer from surface for one kind, it is characterized in that, after comprising the steps: that workpiece is incubated 10 ~ 20 minutes at-15 ~-30 DEG C, be immersed into ultrasonication 30 ~ 50min in paint-removing liquid, wherein, described paint-removing liquid is containing the sodium hydroxide of 2 ~ 5wt%, and the polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether OP-10 of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, surplus is water.
2. remove the method for iron tool paint layer from surface according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the temperature of described paint-removing liquid is 40 ~ 50 DEG C.
3. remove the method for iron tool paint layer from surface according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hyperacoustic frequency is 1 ~ 10MHz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310441173.2A CN103526216B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | A kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310441173.2A CN103526216B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | A kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103526216A CN103526216A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103526216B true CN103526216B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310441173.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103526216B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | A kind of method removing iron tool paint layer from surface |
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| CN (1) | CN103526216B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103866337A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-18 | 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 | Stainless steel detergent and preparation method thereof |
| CN107829090A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-23 | 温州职业技术学院 | The removal methods of DLC coatings |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9001596A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-02-03 | Demaco B V | Sepg. system for adhering materials esp. paint residues on tins - involves passing through bath of liquefied gas e.g. nitrous oxide, blowing generated gas on to material then refrigerating at low temp. |
| CN1775871A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2006-05-24 | 北京科技大学 | Alkali paint remover and its preparing and using method |
| CN100999627A (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2007-07-18 | 大连三达奥克化学有限公司 | Water-base depainting agent |
| CN103013221A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 广东工业大学 | Preparation and application method of water-based paint remover |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09131578A (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-20 | Yoshino Shokai:Kk | Removing method of coating material on coating jig or hanger |
-
2013
- 2013-09-26 CN CN201310441173.2A patent/CN103526216B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9001596A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-02-03 | Demaco B V | Sepg. system for adhering materials esp. paint residues on tins - involves passing through bath of liquefied gas e.g. nitrous oxide, blowing generated gas on to material then refrigerating at low temp. |
| CN1775871A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2006-05-24 | 北京科技大学 | Alkali paint remover and its preparing and using method |
| CN100999627A (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2007-07-18 | 大连三达奥克化学有限公司 | Water-base depainting agent |
| CN103013221A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 广东工业大学 | Preparation and application method of water-based paint remover |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103526216A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170516 Address after: 226623 Chengbei Industrial Zone, Haian County, Jiangsu, Nantong Patentee after: JIANGSU PENGFEI GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20170516 Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214000 Jiangsu city in Wuxi Province Economic Development Zone Huishan Spring Road No. 588 Patentee before: WUXI YANGGONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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