CN103938597A - Modular ecological drainage ditch building block and ecological drainage ditch comprising same - Google Patents
Modular ecological drainage ditch building block and ecological drainage ditch comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103938597A CN103938597A CN201410173613.5A CN201410173613A CN103938597A CN 103938597 A CN103938597 A CN 103938597A CN 201410173613 A CN201410173613 A CN 201410173613A CN 103938597 A CN103938597 A CN 103938597A
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- building block
- drainage ditch
- locked groove
- groove
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modular ecological drainage ditch building block and an ecological drainage ditch comprising the same. A longitudinal through drainage ditch groove is formed in the upper surface of a building block main body, a downward step I is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the building block main body, and the step I is provided with a horizontal through locking groove I and a lock catch I; an upward step II is arranged on the lower surface of the other end of the building block main body, and the step II is provided with a horizontal through locking groove II and a lock catch II; the locking groove II and the lock catch II are matched in size. A longitudinal through biological channel and a horizontal through biological channel communicated with the longitudinal through biological channel are formed in the building block. A horizontal sand blocking partition is arranged on the building block main body and located on the bottom face of the drainage ditch groove, and longitudinal steps are arranged on the two side walls of the drainage ditch groove. The modular ecological drainage ditch building block can be conveniently and quickly installed, what is needed is that the heads and the tails of the building blocks are connected in a buckling mode, and efficiency is greatly improved. Meanwhile, ecology is good, biological passing ability is good, and water and soil loss can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil engineering technological improvement, the gutter that specifically refers to the building block of a kind of modular eco-drainage ditch and be made up of this building block, belongs to civil engineering technical field.
Background technology
In many civil workss, often need to build the gutter of specification, as the gutter of rural holding.The material of building at present gutter is mainly the various rectangular slabs of stone or concrete block, in the time of actual building, also needs special tool and various auxiliary material.Existing gutter is mainly to form the U-shaped structure with bottom surface and dual-side by the rectangular slab of stone or concrete block, form the rectangular slab of stone or the concrete block length that end to end formation needs separately of bottom surface and dual-side, therefore workload is very large, inefficiency, and craftsman is had to certain technical requirements, be not that common laborer is just adequate, otherwise the gutter of building may not meet quality requirement.
In addition, draining needs have only been considered in existing gutter, and do not consider ecological factor, such as some toy or insect are in migration course, be to want to arrive from gutter another side on one side originally, but due to the design reasons in self-ability and gutter, tend to drop at bottom of trench, and cannot crawl out voluntarily, in the situation that there is no food, may be died of hunger, also may be roasting dead by the sun, thus ecology is brought to impact.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, the object of the present invention is to provide one to build speed fast, without technical requirements, design science rationally and the gutter that there is the modular eco-drainage ditch building block of ecological effect and formed by this building block.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is such:
The building block of modular eco-drainage ditch, this block main body is rectangle, is provided with the drainage groove of longitudinal perforation at block main body upper surface, and block main body one end upper surface forms downward step I, step I is provided with the locked groove I of lateral direction penetrating, and locked groove I forms snap close I by the cell wall of termination;
Block main body other end soffit forms the step II upwards corresponding with step I, step II is consistent from the height of soffit with locked groove I in step I from the height of soffit, step II is provided with the locked groove II of lateral direction penetrating, the degree of depth of locked groove II is identical with the degree of depth of locked groove I, and locked groove II forms snap close II by the cell wall of termination; Locked groove II is mated with the size of snap close I so that the locked groove II of a building block can cover the snap close I of another piece building block.
Further, below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with two parallel longitudinal biological corridors of longitudinal perforation, below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with lateral direction penetrating and simultaneously with the horizontal biological corridor of two longitudinal biological corridors perforations.Biology can shift and be current in the biological corridor in length and breadth of building block inside.
Further, on block main body, be positioned at drainage groove bottom surface and be provided with horizontal sediment trapping partition, on drainage groove two side, be provided with longitudinal convenient biological step of creeping up and down that is positioned at differing heights.
The modular eco-drainage ditch that the present invention proposes, to be formed by above-mentioned modular eco-drainage ditch building block head and the tail snapping, when snapping, wherein the snap close II of a building block is arranged in the locked groove I of another piece building block, the locked groove II of this piece building block simultaneously covers the snap close I of this another piece building block, after snapping, two adjacent block upper and lower surfaces are concordant respectively.
Compared to existing technology, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, this building block is easy for installation, fast, only needs head and the tail snapping, and efficiency improves greatly, and to not requirement of mounting technique, ordinary people can construct through simple training.Owing to being modularized design, therefore fastening position associativity is fine, and its effect is draining, and suitable seepage allows, therefore do not need to carry out the extra operation of squeegeeing and so on after snapping.
2, this building block good ecological environment, biology can shift and be current in the biological corridor in length and breadth of building block inside, for it provides a good living environment.The biological step that also can pass through easily on drainage groove two side laterally passes through gutter simultaneously, and there will not be cannot be by plunging to death in the situation of bottom of trench.
3, the present invention is provided with sediment trapping partition on block main body, water can continue front stream after covering partition, silt is effectively tackled, after sedimentation amount is large, can clear up and backfill nearby, can avoid silt to run off along gutter under rain drop erosion, the time one is long, and number of dropouts will be very large, therefore, soil erosion can be effectively avoided in this building block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-block structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, from scheming, can find out, modular eco-drainage ditch of the present invention building block, this block main body 1 is rectangle, is provided with the drainage groove 2 of longitudinal perforation at block main body 1 upper surface, drainage groove 2 cross sections are circular arc.Block main body one end upper surface forms downward step I, and step I is provided with the locked groove I 3 of lateral direction penetrating, and locked groove I 3 forms snap close I 4 by the cell wall of termination.
Block main body other end soffit forms the step II upwards corresponding with step I, and step I and step II have identical size and size, and step II is consistent from the height of soffit with locked groove I in step I from the height of soffit.Step II is provided with the locked groove II 5 of mating with snap close I of lateral direction penetrating, and the degree of depth of locked groove II 5 is identical with the degree of depth of locked groove I 3, and locked groove II 5 forms snap close II 6 by the cell wall of termination; Locked groove II 5 is mated with the size of snap close I 4 so that the locked groove II 5 of a building block can cover the snap close I 4 of another piece building block.
Building block adopts after modularized design, can as fragment of brick, directly after processing, factory's unification transport job site to by building materials producer, first manually dig out groove on ground along the direction of planning to build gutter, and then building block is put in groove to head and the tail snapping can forms the gutter that needs length, finally compression is tamped to soil in building block both sides.Easy for installation, fast, efficiency improves greatly, and to not requirement of mounting technique, ordinary people can construct through simple training.Owing to being modularized design, therefore fastening position associativity is fine, and its effect is draining, and suitable seepage also allows, therefore do not need to carry out the extra operation of squeegeeing and so on after snapping.
Be provided with two parallel longitudinal biological corridor 7(actual design of longitudinal perforation below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove 2 time, cross section is for circular), below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with lateral direction penetrating and connect with two longitudinal biological corridors 7 simultaneously horizontal biological corridor 8(actual design time cross section be rectangle).Biology can shift and be current in the biological corridor in length and breadth of building block inside.Biological from underground passing through except considering, the present invention also considers that biology may be from ground laterally by gutter, in fact, because gutter has certain degree of depth and wall comparatively smooth, small and weak biology is often difficult to pass through, and finally may be plunged to death at bottom of trench, is unfavorable for Ecological Stabilization.Given this, the present invention is provided with longitudinal convenient biological step 9 of creeping up and down that is positioned at differing heights on drainage groove 2 two sides, with regard to solved simply biological on ground by the problem in gutter.
Further, the present invention is positioned at drainage groove bottom surface and is provided with horizontal sediment trapping partition 10 on block main body 1, in fact after covering partition, the such water of effect that plays stone check dam Littoral Barrier can continue to move ahead, silt is effectively tackled, and after sedimentation amount is large, can clear up and backfill nearby, can avoid silt to run off along gutter under rain drop erosion, time one is long, number of dropouts will be very large, and therefore, soil erosion can be effectively avoided in this building block.The height that sediment trapping cuts off is suitable, is too highly unfavorable for draining, is too lowly unfavorable for that silt tackles, so need to consider when actual design.Sediment trapping cuts off the reinforcing rib that becomes building block in another kind of meaning, can improve the intensity of building block, has a dual effect.
The modular eco-drainage ditch that the present invention proposes, is formed by above-mentioned modular eco-drainage ditch building block head and the tail snapping.When snapping, wherein the snap close II of a building block is arranged in the locked groove I of another piece building block, and the locked groove II of this piece building block simultaneously covers the snap close I of this another piece building block.After snapping, two adjacent block upper and lower surfaces are concordant respectively, and longitudinally biological corridor is interconnected.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. modular eco-drainage ditch building block, it is characterized in that: this block main body is rectangle, be provided with the drainage groove of longitudinal perforation at block main body upper surface, block main body one end upper surface forms downward step I, step I is provided with the locked groove I of lateral direction penetrating, and locked groove I forms snap close I by the cell wall of termination;
Block main body other end soffit forms the step II upwards corresponding with step I, step II is consistent from the height of soffit with locked groove I in step I from the height of soffit, step II is provided with the locked groove II of lateral direction penetrating, the degree of depth of locked groove II is identical with the degree of depth of locked groove I, and locked groove II forms snap close II by the cell wall of termination; Locked groove II is mated with the size of snap close I so that the locked groove II of a building block can cover the snap close I of another piece building block.
2. modular eco-drainage ditch according to claim 1 building block, it is characterized in that: below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with two parallel longitudinal biological corridors of longitudinal perforation, below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with lateral direction penetrating and simultaneously with the horizontal biological corridor of two longitudinal biological corridors perforations.
3. modular eco-drainage ditch according to claim 1 and 2 building block, it is characterized in that: on block main body, be positioned at drainage groove bottom surface and be provided with horizontal sediment trapping partition, on drainage groove two side, be provided with longitudinal convenient biological step of creeping up and down that is positioned at differing heights.
4. modular eco-drainage ditch, it is characterized in that: formed by claim 1,2 or 3 arbitrary modular eco-drainage ditch building block head and the tail snapping, when snapping, wherein the snap close II of a building block is arranged in the locked groove I of another piece building block, the locked groove II of this piece building block simultaneously covers the snap close I of this another piece building block, after snapping, two adjacent block upper and lower surfaces are concordant respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410173613.5A CN103938597B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | The eco-drainage ditch of the building block of modular eco-drainage ditch and formation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410173613.5A CN103938597B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | The eco-drainage ditch of the building block of modular eco-drainage ditch and formation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103938597A true CN103938597A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103938597B CN103938597B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201410173613.5A Active CN103938597B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | The eco-drainage ditch of the building block of modular eco-drainage ditch and formation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109293294A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-02-01 | 科利尔环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of side slope deep layer gutter enhancement eco-concrete |
| TWI790029B (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-01-11 | 國立嘉義大學 | Bio-friendly wall structure and method for forming the wall structure |
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| JP2001172942A (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-26 | Minoru Hasei | Side drain block and covering block for revetment |
| CN1898443A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2007-01-17 | 盛南工业株式会社 | Block structure for gutter, water channel formed of block structure for the gutter, and method of manufacturing block the structure for gutter |
| KR100769940B1 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-10-25 | 민선영 | guide block of dike |
| CN201386271Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-01-20 | 张哲维 | Artificial wetland marshalling brick |
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| CN202913398U (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2013-05-01 | 李玉玲 | Prefabricated round-bottom tongue-and-groove trough |
| CN203080549U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-07-24 | 邹小寒 | Novel side slope soil-retaining device |
| CN103395886A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for treating surface source pollutants in ecological ditch |
| CN103669290A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Building block and vertical revetment composed of same |
| CN203782665U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-20 | 重庆师范大学 | Modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and formed ecologic drainage ditch |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201410173613.5A patent/CN103938597B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001172942A (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-26 | Minoru Hasei | Side drain block and covering block for revetment |
| CN1898443A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2007-01-17 | 盛南工业株式会社 | Block structure for gutter, water channel formed of block structure for the gutter, and method of manufacturing block the structure for gutter |
| KR100769940B1 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-10-25 | 민선영 | guide block of dike |
| CN201386271Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-01-20 | 张哲维 | Artificial wetland marshalling brick |
| CN202577237U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-12-05 | 深圳市大自然生态园林技术有限公司 | Plant ecological ditch |
| CN202913398U (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2013-05-01 | 李玉玲 | Prefabricated round-bottom tongue-and-groove trough |
| CN203080549U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-07-24 | 邹小寒 | Novel side slope soil-retaining device |
| CN103395886A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for treating surface source pollutants in ecological ditch |
| CN103669290A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Building block and vertical revetment composed of same |
| CN203782665U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-20 | 重庆师范大学 | Modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and formed ecologic drainage ditch |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109293294A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-02-01 | 科利尔环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of side slope deep layer gutter enhancement eco-concrete |
| TWI790029B (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-01-11 | 國立嘉義大學 | Bio-friendly wall structure and method for forming the wall structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103938597B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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