CN203782665U - Modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and formed ecologic drainage ditch - Google Patents
Modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and formed ecologic drainage ditch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203782665U CN203782665U CN201420210696.6U CN201420210696U CN203782665U CN 203782665 U CN203782665 U CN 203782665U CN 201420210696 U CN201420210696 U CN 201420210696U CN 203782665 U CN203782665 U CN 203782665U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- locked groove
- drainage
- main body
- drainage ditch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and a formed ecologic drainage ditch. The modular ecologic drainage ditch building block adopts the structure that drainage ditches running through in the longitudinal direction are formed in the upper surface of a building block main body; a downward step I is formed on the upper surface at one end of the building block main body, and is provided with a locking groove I running through in the transverse direction and a locking catch I; an upward step II is formed on the lower surface at the other end of the building block main body, and is provided with a locking groove II running through in the transverse direction and a locking catch II; the size of the locking groove II is matched with that of the locking catch I; longitudinal biological passages running through in the longitudinal direction and a transverse biological passage running through in the transverse direction and communicated with the longitudinal biological passages are arranged inside the building block; transverse sand blocking partition walls are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the drainage ditches and on the building block main body; longitudinal steps are arranged on the two side walls of the drainage ditches. The building block is convenient and quick to mount as the mounting of building blocks can be completed by only buckling the building blocks end to end, so that the efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, the ecological features are good, the passing ability of living things is good, and water loss and soil erosion can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to civil engineering technological improvement, and the gutter that specifically refers to the building block of a kind of modular eco-drainage ditch and be made up of this building block, belongs to civil engineering technical field.
Background technology
In many civil workss, often need to build the gutter of specification, as the gutter of rural holding.The material of building at present gutter is mainly the various rectangular slabs of stone or concrete block, in the time of actual building, also needs special tool and various auxiliary material.Existing gutter is mainly to form the U-shaped structure with bottom surface and dual-side by the rectangular slab of stone or concrete block, form the rectangular slab of stone or the concrete block length that end to end formation needs separately of bottom surface and dual-side, therefore workload is very large, inefficiency, and craftsman is had to certain technical requirements, be not that common laborer is just adequate, otherwise the gutter of building may not meet quality requirement.
In addition, draining needs have only been considered in existing gutter, and do not consider ecological factor, such as some toy or insect are in migration course, be to want to arrive from gutter another side on one side originally, but due to the design reasons in self-ability and gutter, tend to drop at bottom of trench, and cannot crawl out voluntarily, in the situation that there is no food, may be died of hunger, also may be roasting dead by the sun, thus ecology is brought to impact.
Utility model content
For prior art above shortcomings, it is fast that the purpose of this utility model is to provide one to build speed, without technical requirements, design science rationally and the gutter that has the modular eco-drainage ditch building block of ecological effect and be made up of this building block.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
The building block of a kind of modular eco-drainage ditch, this block main body is rectangle, is provided with the drainage groove of longitudinal perforation at block main body upper surface, and block main body one end upper surface forms downward step I, step I is provided with the locked groove I of lateral direction penetrating, and locked groove I forms snap close I by the cell wall of termination;
Block main body other end soffit forms the step II upwards corresponding with step I, step II is consistent from the height of soffit with locked groove I in step I from the height of soffit, step II is provided with the locked groove II of lateral direction penetrating, the degree of depth of locked groove II is identical with the degree of depth of locked groove I, and locked groove II forms snap close II by the cell wall of termination; Locked groove II is mated with the size of snap close I so that the locked groove II of a building block can cover the snap close I of another piece building block.
Further, below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with two parallel longitudinal biological corridors of longitudinal perforation, below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with lateral direction penetrating and simultaneously with the horizontal biological corridor of two longitudinal biological corridors perforations.Biology can shift and be current in the biological corridor in length and breadth of building block inside.
Further, on block main body, be positioned at drainage groove bottom surface and be provided with horizontal sediment trapping partition, on drainage groove two side, be provided with longitudinal convenient biological step of creeping up and down that is positioned at differing heights.
The modular eco-drainage ditch the utility model proposes, to be formed by above-mentioned modular eco-drainage ditch building block head and the tail snapping, when snapping, wherein the snap close II of a building block is arranged in the locked groove I of another piece building block, the locked groove II of this piece building block simultaneously covers the snap close I of this another piece building block, after snapping, two adjacent block upper and lower surfaces are concordant respectively.
Compared to existing technology, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, this building block is easy for installation, fast, only needs head and the tail snapping, and efficiency improves greatly, and to not requirement of mounting technique, ordinary people can construct through simple training.Owing to being modularized design, therefore fastening position associativity is fine, and its effect is draining, and suitable seepage allows, therefore do not need to carry out the extra operation of squeegeeing and so on after snapping.
2, this building block good ecological environment, biology can shift and be current in the biological corridor in length and breadth of building block inside, for it provides a good living environment.The biological step that also can pass through easily on drainage groove two side laterally passes through gutter simultaneously, and there will not be cannot be by plunging to death in the situation of bottom of trench.
3, the utility model is provided with sediment trapping partition on block main body, water can continue front stream after covering partition, silt is effectively tackled, after sedimentation amount is large, can clear up and backfill nearby, can avoid silt to run off along gutter under rain drop erosion, the time one is long, and number of dropouts will be very large, therefore, soil erosion can be effectively avoided in this building block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-the utility model block structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, from scheming, can find out, the building block of the utility model modular eco-drainage ditch, this block main body 1 is rectangle, is provided with the drainage groove 2 of longitudinal perforation at block main body 1 upper surface, drainage groove 2 cross sections are circular arc.Block main body one end upper surface forms downward step I, and step I is provided with the locked groove I 3 of lateral direction penetrating, and locked groove I 3 forms snap close I 4 by the cell wall of termination.
Block main body other end soffit forms the step II upwards corresponding with step I, and step I and step II have identical size and size, and step II is consistent from the height of soffit with locked groove I in step I from the height of soffit.Step II is provided with the locked groove II 5 of mating with snap close I of lateral direction penetrating, and the degree of depth of locked groove II 5 is identical with the degree of depth of locked groove I 3, and locked groove II 5 forms snap close II 6 by the cell wall of termination; Locked groove II 5 is mated with the size of snap close I 4 so that the locked groove II 5 of a building block can cover the snap close I 4 of another piece building block.
Building block adopts after modularized design, can as fragment of brick, directly after processing, factory's unification transport job site to by building materials producer, first manually dig out groove on ground along the direction of planning to build gutter, and then building block is put in groove to head and the tail snapping can forms the gutter that needs length, finally compression is tamped to soil in building block both sides.Easy for installation, fast, efficiency improves greatly, and to not requirement of mounting technique, ordinary people can construct through simple training.Owing to being modularized design, therefore fastening position associativity is fine, and its effect is draining, and suitable seepage also allows, therefore do not need to carry out the extra operation of squeegeeing and so on after snapping.
Be provided with two parallel longitudinal biological corridor 7(actual design of longitudinal perforation below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove 2 time, cross section is for circular), below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with lateral direction penetrating and connect with two longitudinal biological corridors 7 simultaneously horizontal biological corridor 8(actual design time cross section be rectangle).Biology can shift and be current in the biological corridor in length and breadth of building block inside.Biological from underground passing through except considering, the utility model also considers that biology may be from ground laterally by gutter, in fact, because gutter has certain degree of depth and wall comparatively smooth, small and weak biology is often difficult to pass through, and finally may be plunged to death at bottom of trench, is unfavorable for Ecological Stabilization.Given this, the utility model is provided with longitudinal convenient biological step 9 of creeping up and down that is positioned at differing heights on drainage groove 2 two sides, with regard to solved simply biological on ground by the problem in gutter.
Further, the utility model is positioned at drainage groove bottom surface and is provided with horizontal sediment trapping partition 10 on block main body 1, in fact after covering partition, the such water of effect that plays stone check dam Littoral Barrier can continue to move ahead, silt is effectively tackled, and after sedimentation amount is large, can clear up and backfill nearby, can avoid silt to run off along gutter under rain drop erosion, time one is long, number of dropouts will be very large, and therefore, soil erosion can be effectively avoided in this building block.The height that sediment trapping cuts off is suitable, is too highly unfavorable for draining, is too lowly unfavorable for that silt tackles, so need to consider when actual design.Sediment trapping cuts off the reinforcing rib that becomes building block in another kind of meaning, can improve the intensity of building block, has a dual effect.
The modular eco-drainage ditch the utility model proposes, is formed by above-mentioned modular eco-drainage ditch building block head and the tail snapping.When snapping, wherein the snap close II of a building block is arranged in the locked groove I of another piece building block, and the locked groove II of this piece building block simultaneously covers the snap close I of this another piece building block.After snapping, two adjacent block upper and lower surfaces are concordant respectively, and longitudinally biological corridor is interconnected.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. modular eco-drainage ditch building block, it is characterized in that: this block main body is rectangle, be provided with the drainage groove of longitudinal perforation at block main body upper surface, block main body one end upper surface forms downward step I, step I is provided with the locked groove I of lateral direction penetrating, and locked groove I forms snap close I by the cell wall of termination;
Block main body other end soffit forms the step II upwards corresponding with step I, step II is consistent from the height of soffit with locked groove I in step I from the height of soffit, step II is provided with the locked groove II of lateral direction penetrating, the degree of depth of locked groove II is identical with the degree of depth of locked groove I, and locked groove II forms snap close II by the cell wall of termination; Locked groove II is mated with the size of snap close I so that the locked groove II of a building block can cover the snap close I of another piece building block.
2. modular eco-drainage ditch according to claim 1 building block, it is characterized in that: below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with two parallel longitudinal biological corridors of longitudinal perforation, below building block inside is positioned at drainage groove, be provided with lateral direction penetrating and simultaneously with the horizontal biological corridor of two longitudinal biological corridors perforations.
3. modular eco-drainage ditch according to claim 1 and 2 building block, it is characterized in that: on block main body, be positioned at drainage groove bottom surface and be provided with horizontal sediment trapping partition, on drainage groove two side, be provided with longitudinal convenient biological step of creeping up and down that is positioned at differing heights.
4. modular eco-drainage ditch, it is characterized in that: formed by claim 1,2 or 3 arbitrary modular eco-drainage ditch building block head and the tail snapping, when snapping, wherein the snap close II of a building block is arranged in the locked groove I of another piece building block, the locked groove II of this piece building block simultaneously covers the snap close I of this another piece building block, after snapping, two adjacent block upper and lower surfaces are concordant respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420210696.6U CN203782665U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and formed ecologic drainage ditch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420210696.6U CN203782665U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and formed ecologic drainage ditch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203782665U true CN203782665U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420210696.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203782665U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Modular ecologic drainage ditch building block and formed ecologic drainage ditch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203782665U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103938597A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-23 | 重庆师范大学 | Modular ecological drainage ditch building block and ecological drainage ditch comprising same |
| CN104695394A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 安徽科技学院 | One-sided drained drainage ditch of dry farming land |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201420210696.6U patent/CN203782665U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103938597A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-23 | 重庆师范大学 | Modular ecological drainage ditch building block and ecological drainage ditch comprising same |
| CN103938597B (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆师范大学 | The eco-drainage ditch of the building block of modular eco-drainage ditch and formation |
| CN104695394A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 安徽科技学院 | One-sided drained drainage ditch of dry farming land |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |