CN103937070A - Crosslinking halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Crosslinking halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103937070A
CN103937070A CN201410116412.1A CN201410116412A CN103937070A CN 103937070 A CN103937070 A CN 103937070A CN 201410116412 A CN201410116412 A CN 201410116412A CN 103937070 A CN103937070 A CN 103937070A
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parts
powder
zinc oxide
free flame
hour
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CN201410116412.1A
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CN103937070B (en
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赵兵
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Jiaxing Ping'an Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd
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MAANSHAN JIAYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/22Halogen free composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A disclosed crosslinking halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-50 parts of low-density polyethylene, 12-14 parts of ABS high-glue powder, 23-26 parts of nanometer silica, 4-6 parts of rapeseed oil, 2-3 parts of titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, 1-2 parts of zinc oxide, 14-16 parts of epoxydized linseed oil, 2-3 parts of calcium stearate, 1-2 parts of methyltin mercaptide, 4-6 parts of vinyl acetate, 8-10 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 5-8 parts of diantimony trioxide and 6-8 parts of an auxiliary agent. The cable material disclosed by the invention is high in tensile strength and wide in applicable temperature scope, and does not cause damage to life and property of people because no toxic gas is contained, and the production cost is low.

Description

A kind of crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to polymeric material field, particularly a kind of crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, PVC electric wire is used widely.But PVC electric wire exists in combustion processes can discharge the toxic gases such as hydrogen halide.Need to invent exactly now insulation layer or the restrictive coating that a kind of halogen-free flame-retardant cable Insulation Material or sheath material make and can be applicable to the temperature environment of-40~80 DEG C, and can not produce the toxic gases such as hydrogen halide once careless presence of fire, can not cause because of these toxic gases the infringement of people's lives and properties, and production cost is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A kind of crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Low Density Polyethylene 45-50, ABS high glue powder 12-14, nano silicon 23-26, rapeseed oil 4-6, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS2-3, zinc oxide 1-2, epoxy Toenol 1140 14-16, calcium stearate 2-3, dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin 1-2, vinyl acetate 4-6, aluminium hydroxide 8-10, antimonous oxide 5-8, auxiliary agent 6-8;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: diatomite 10-12, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 2-3, zinc oxide 5-6, jade powder 4-5,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2-3, linking agent TAC1-2, Zinc Gluconate 1-2, Zinic stearas 1-2, magnesium nitrate 7-9, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1-2, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Preparation method sends into diatomite in powder in calcining furnace and calcine 3-4 hour at 700-730 DEG C, take out, send in 10-15% hydrochloric acid and soak 1-2 hour, filter to obtain filter residue, wash with clear water, dry, be ground into 200-250 order powder, then the powder of drying is mixed with tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate, zinc oxide, linking agent TAC, grind 1-2 hour, add other remaining component, mixed grinding 1-2 hour, to obtain final product again.
Crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) Low Density Polyethylene is heated to molten state, add ABS high glue powder, nano silicon, rapeseed oil, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, zinc oxide, epoxy Toenol 1140, auxiliary agent, stir and mediate 18-25 minute, send into twin screw extruder granulation, obtain A material;
(2) by all the other remaining component heating mixed meltings, stir 7-10 minute, send on twin screw extruder and melt extrude granulation, obtain B material;
(3) after A, B material is mixed, on twin screw extruder, melt extrude granulation, to obtain final product.
Excellent effect of the present invention is: the tensile strength of CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention is high, and the temperature range of adaptation is wide, can not cause because of toxic gas the damage of people's lives and properties, and production cost is low.
Embodiment
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: Low Density Polyethylene 45, ABS high glue powder 12, nano silicon 23, rapeseed oil 4, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS2, zinc oxide 1, epoxy Toenol 1140 14, calcium stearate 2, dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin 1, vinyl acetate 4, aluminium hydroxide 8, antimonous oxide 5, auxiliary agent 6;
Described auxiliary agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: diatomite 10, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 3, zinc oxide 5, jade powder 4,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2, linking agent TAC2, Zinc Gluconate 1, Zinic stearas 2, magnesium nitrate 9, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 2, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1; Preparation method sends into diatomite in calcining furnace and calcine 3-4 hour at 700-730 DEG C, take out, send in 10-15% hydrochloric acid and soak 1-2 hour, filter to obtain filter residue, wash with clear water, dry, be ground into 200-250 order powder, then the powder of drying is mixed with tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate, zinc oxide, linking agent TAC, grind 1-2 hour, add other remaining component, mixed grinding 1-2 hour, to obtain final product again.
Crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) Low Density Polyethylene is heated to molten state, add ABS high glue powder, nano silicon, rapeseed oil, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, zinc oxide, epoxy Toenol 1140, auxiliary agent, stir and mediate 18-25 minute, send into twin screw extruder granulation, obtain A material;
(2) by all the other remaining component heating mixed meltings, stir 7-10 minute, send on twin screw extruder and melt extrude granulation, obtain B material;
(3) after A, B material is mixed, on twin screw extruder, melt extrude granulation, to obtain final product.
Material of the present invention has been carried out to performance test, and main condition are as follows:

Claims (2)

1. a crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: Low Density Polyethylene 45-50, ABS high glue powder 12-14, nano silicon 23-26, rapeseed oil 4-6, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS 2-3, zinc oxide 1-2, epoxy Toenol 1140 14-16, calcium stearate 2-3, dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin 1-2, vinyl acetate 4-6, aluminium hydroxide 8-10, antimonous oxide 5-8, auxiliary agent 6-8;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: diatomite 10-12, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 2-3, zinc oxide 5-6, jade powder 4-5,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2-3, linking agent TAC1-2, Zinc Gluconate 1-2, Zinic stearas 1-2, magnesium nitrate 7-9, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1-2, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Preparation method sends into diatomite in powder in calcining furnace and calcine 3-4 hour at 700-730 DEG C, take out, send in 10-15% hydrochloric acid and soak 1-2 hour, filter to obtain filter residue, wash with clear water, dry, be ground into 200-250 order powder, then the powder of drying is mixed with tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate, zinc oxide, linking agent TAC, grind 1-2 hour, add other remaining component, mixed grinding 1-2 hour, to obtain final product again.
2. crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) Low Density Polyethylene is heated to molten state, add ABS high glue powder, nano silicon, rapeseed oil, titanate coupling agent TMC-TTS, zinc oxide, epoxy Toenol 1140, auxiliary agent, stir and mediate 18-25 minute, send into twin screw extruder granulation, obtain A material;
(2) by all the other remaining component heating mixed meltings, stir 7-10 minute, send on twin screw extruder and melt extrude granulation, obtain B material;
(3) after A, B material is mixed, on twin screw extruder, melt extrude granulation, to obtain final product.
CN201410116412.1A 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 A kind of crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable material and preparation method thereof Active CN103937070B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448915A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 江苏轩博电子科技有限公司 Semi-flexible coaxial radio frequency cable
CN112961434A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-15 厦门竣众升新材料有限公司 Preparation process of high polymer plastic

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080194736A1 (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-14 Minqiu Lu PVC nanocomposite manufacturing technology and applications
CN103351519A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 安徽天星光纤通信设备有限公司 Low-smoke, halogen-free and flame-retardant cable material and preparation method thereof
CN103539896A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-29 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 Novel high-grafting-ratio low-gel polyethylene compatilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103571008A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-12 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080194736A1 (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-14 Minqiu Lu PVC nanocomposite manufacturing technology and applications
CN103539896A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-29 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 Novel high-grafting-ratio low-gel polyethylene compatilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103351519A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 安徽天星光纤通信设备有限公司 Low-smoke, halogen-free and flame-retardant cable material and preparation method thereof
CN103571008A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-12 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448915A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 江苏轩博电子科技有限公司 Semi-flexible coaxial radio frequency cable
CN106448915B (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-11-21 江苏轩博电子科技有限公司 A kind of half flexible coaxial radio frequency cable
CN112961434A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-15 厦门竣众升新材料有限公司 Preparation process of high polymer plastic

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Effective date of registration: 20190102

Address after: 221000 No. 1 Taishan Road, Quanshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: XUZHOU BEIER ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Address before: 243000 Changwei Road 125-2, Maanshan City, Anhui Province, Undertaking Industrial Transfer Demonstration Park

Patentee before: MAANSHAN JIAYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20190402

Address after: 610000 5th Floor, Xiongfei Center, No. 1 Tidu Street, Qingyang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Wang Yajun

Address before: 221000 No. 1 Taishan Road, Quanshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: XUZHOU BEIER ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20191029

Address after: 314500 Building 1, 1680 development avenue, Wutong street, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiaxing Ping'an Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd

Address before: 610000 5th Floor, Xiongfei Center, No. 1 Tidu Street, Qingyang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: Wang Yajun

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