CN103927847B - A kind of intelligence endowment nursing system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence endowment nursing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103927847B CN103927847B CN201410158123.8A CN201410158123A CN103927847B CN 103927847 B CN103927847 B CN 103927847B CN 201410158123 A CN201410158123 A CN 201410158123A CN 103927847 B CN103927847 B CN 103927847B
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligence endowment nursing system, including: controlling main frame, nurse platform subsystem, life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem, described life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem are connected to nurse platform subsystem by control main frame respectively；Described life assistant subsystem is for the control of the auxiliary equipment that realizes living electric switch, emergency alarm and entrance guard's safety；Described safety custody subsystem is for realizing the safety custody to old man's daily life, including the safety custody to shatter-resistant, warning and environment measuring；Described nurse platform subsystem carries out statistics and analysis by controlling main frame to the data gathered.Present invention achieves auxiliary and the monitoring of daily life to house old man, particularly the health status of old man and the auxiliary of home safety and monitoring, children and other family members can be checked by remote mode；Realize the functions such as the monitoring of the action to house old man, action auxiliary and emergency alarm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nursing system, particularly relate to a kind of intelligence endowment nursing system.
Background technology
The most solitary old man gets more and more, old solitary people on the living conditions more inconvenience, even connect the daily life such as get up, go to toilet to be likely to have difficulties, and be particularly easy to occur surprisingly, the most sick household do not knows, fall down and cannot get up and physiology is unhealthy causes work and rest disorderly etc., and these are unexpected, are the most much to have mark governed, if finding in time or prevent in advance, it is possible to bringing good safety guarantee to the life of old man；Although also having now single health detection equipment or single intelligent home device, but these equipment are not the most specific to the design of this specific group of old man, and the plateform system that existing Smart Home is the most unified, not by data acquisition to unified platform database, data are not carried out statistics and analysis, so, the effect that can reach is also the most very limited.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to need to provide a kind of to provide life auxiliary for old man, provide the intelligence endowment nursing system of safety custody and health monitoring, and the various data collected are analyzed and add up, form well intelligence endowment data base.
To this, the present invention provides a kind of intelligence endowment nursing system, including: controlling main frame, nurse platform subsystem, life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem, described life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem are connected to nurse platform subsystem by control main frame respectively；Described life assistant subsystem is for the control of the auxiliary equipment that realizes living electric switch, emergency alarm and entrance guard's safety；Described safety custody subsystem is for realizing the safety custody to old man's daily life, including the safety custody to shatter-resistant, warning and environment measuring；Described nurse platform subsystem carries out statistics and analysis by controlling main frame to the data gathered.
Described nurse platform subsystem provides the nurse platform of an intelligence endowment, and the various data collected are analyzed and process by this nurse platform, and forms the dynamic intelligence endowment data base of real-time update；Described life assistant subsystem for providing life miscellaneous function to old man, is realized Automated condtrol including by intelligent switch, is realized daily emergency alarm by danger button and realize the monitoring to entrance guard's safety by IP Camera electrical equipment；Described safety custody subsystem, for realizing the safety custody to old man's daily life, prevents old man from accident occurring, and reduces unexpected incidence rate and the injury caused as far as possible；The present invention further preferably includes remote user end, described remote user end includes one or more in mobile phone, personal computer, notebook and panel computer, described remote user end is connected with control main frame and nurse platform subsystem respectively, described control main frame and nurse platform subsystem preferably include 3G module, and described remote user end is connected with control main frame and nurse platform subsystem respectively by 3G module or Internet network；Each remote user end has fixing account and password, can check the intelligence endowment data base of oneself old man after logging in.
Compared with prior art, present invention achieves auxiliary and the monitoring, particularly health status and the monitoring of home safety to old man of daily life to house old man, children can be checked by remote mode；Realize the functions such as the monitoring of the action to house old man, action auxiliary and emergency alarm, it is achieved that children can supervise health status and trend, the movement track of old man and receive warning message etc., it is achieved the long distance monitoring to old man；The present invention can also push various Health & Fitness Tip information and health service etc. by nurse platform subsystem timing, builds good endowment love service environment, promotes old man's living environment.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described life assistant subsystem includes infrared sensor, intelligent switch, danger button, air-conditioning, IP Camera and the video call device being connected respectively with control main frame, described infrared sensor is installed in each room for gathering infrared induction signal, the illuminating lamp to each room and the on-off control of air-conditioning is realized by this infrared induction signal and intelligent switch, described IP Camera is for realizing the control to entrance guard's safety, described danger button and video call device for realizing the emergency alarm of life auxiliary.
The present invention realizes the on-off control to household electrical appliance by intelligent switch, such as to illuminating lamp and the on-off control of air-conditioning；Simultaneously, it is also possible to by infrared induction signal, illuminating lamp and air-conditioning are realized on-off control so that behind the room that old man enters, automatically turn on corresponding electrical equipment；Gather old man action path at home by controlling host computer control infrared inductor, and be sent to this action path on nurse platform subsystem be analyzed and add up；Described danger button is for realizing the emergency alarm of old man；The IP Camera of described life assistant subsystem is arranged on doorway, is used for realizing entrance guard's safety custody；Described video call device is for realizing contacting and conversing of old man and family members, and meanwhile, described video call device also is able to the emergency alarm for realizing old man.
Described infrared inductor is respectively arranged in bedroom, parlor, kitchen and toilet, and described nurse platform subsystem uses the number of times of toilet by controlling main frame programming count, sends alarm signal when the number of times using toilet exceedes normal number of times.Using the average of toilet number of times when using the old man that normal number of times is nurse platform subsystem programming count of toilet healthy, unit is times/day.Certainly, in order to reduce the probability of false alarm, could be arranged to send alarm signal after the number of times using toilet exceedes the preset multiple of normal number of times, preset multiple is preferably the numerical value such as 0.5 times, 1 times, 1.5 times or 2 times.
The present invention can also automatically turn on the illuminating lamp in room by infrared sensor, guardian is allowed to understand old man's emotionally condition of basic row in doors, if there are any abnormal conditions, there is huge change the time of getting up of such as old man or uses toilet number of times increase suddenly etc., and guardian can also indirectly understand the health of old man by infrared sensor and rule of life is the most normal.Meanwhile, by the record in path that personnel are taken action, additionally it is possible to realize antitheft function.
After infrared inductor senses personnel's action, send real-time infrared induction signal to controlling main frame, control main frame according to personnel take action path and real-time reception to infrared induction signal carry out judging that these personnel have the most just entered into a certain room, i.e. control the infrared inductor whether from a room of the infrared induction signal source received by main frame and become the infrared sensor in another room, if, just the illuminating lamp in the room that the personnel of opening have just enter into, making which room no matter old man go to, corresponding illuminating lamp all can be lighted automatically；And the when of sleep in bedroom, although infrared sensor has detected people always, but also simply automatically turns on an illuminating lamp old man has just enter into bedroom when, and can't automatically light illuminating lamp before having people again to step into this bedroom.That is, the infrared induction signal in new room of entering into is only and controls the control signal that illuminating lamp is lighted by main frame automatically, it is simple to while use, it is to avoid the possibility of fault open illuminating lamp, also can play antitheft function simultaneously.
Certainly, further, the present invention can also be analyzed by controlling main frame path of taking action personnel, is automatically switched off the illuminating lamp in this room, has reached energy-conservation purpose after old man leaves a certain room.
The present invention can also automatically turn on the time period carry out self-defined setting by controlling main frame illuminating lamp, described in automatically turn on time period default setting be 17:00 to 8:00 next day.In automatically turning on the time period, control main frame and automatically light illuminating lamp according to the infrared induction signal of infrared inductor；And automatically turning on outside the time period, illuminating lamp is not controlled by infrared induction signal.Such as automatically turning on the time period is set to 17:00 to 8:00 next day, within this time period, light ratio is dark, the when that old man going to a certain room, control main frame and will pass through the illuminating lamp in the room that the infrared induction signal personnel of opening of infrared sensor enter, it is ensured that the illuminance of old man's nocturnalism；And outside this time period, then the control of the uncontrolled main frame of illuminating lamp, it is to avoid daytime also can the drawback of bright light automatically；Described automatically turn on the time period and can carry out self-defined setting according to user's request.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described life assistant subsystem also includes the power-assisted slide rail being installed on ceiling, and described power-assisted slide rail includes pulley, support bar, elevator and position-arresting device；Described pulley is arranged in power-assisted slide rail；Described support bar is installed on pulley, and is connected with elevator；Described position-arresting device is for controlling the fixed position of pulley.
The described power-assisted slide rail being arranged on ceiling can load-bearing 500 pound weight, pulley can be installed support bar, old man's assisting turnover toilet or passing in and out any needs and be lifted the place of movement by support bar；The elevator of power-assisted slide rail is driven so that elevator can support human body weight, in order to assist old man to carry out leaving the bed with the help of caregiver, go toilet and the activity such as have a bath by battery.
The present invention can also arrange assister bar in toilet, and assister bar is arranged on the wall of toilet, and is provided with skid resistant course；Arranging power-assisting frame on toilet limit, power-assisting frame is to be trapped among the shelf about toilet, it is simple to can borrow power when old man sits down or gets up, and reduces and occurs unexpectedly may.Described danger button may be replaced by warning pull switch or pocket alarm button, wherein, described warning pull switch is installed in toilet, described warning pull switch, pocket alarm button and danger button are all connected directly to nurse platform subsystem by control main frame, and are forwarded emergency warning information by nurse platform subsystem.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described control main frame is for gathering the equipment state of subsystems, and feeds back to equipment state be analyzed in nurse platform subsystem and add up.
Described control main frame is additionally operable to monitor the equipment state in subsystems in old man's safety custody system, and device status data is sent to nurse in platform subsystem, and it is normal that described equipment state is defaulted as 0 representative, 1 representing fault；Nurse platform subsystem demonstrates the status information of each equipment by PC, flat board or mobile phone；The data of this equipment state are real-time update, as long as a certain equipment there is a problem, do not connect with controlling main frame, and controlling main frame is just 1 by the status modifier of its correspondence, in order to timely discovering device occurs in that fault.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described safety custody subsystem includes falling down warning, inductive lighting lamp, intelligent door lock, Temperature Humidity Sensor, Smoke Sensor and action induction apparatus；Described inductive lighting lamp is installed on the sideline, floor in bedroom, the bedside in described bedroom is provided with infrared sensor, described inductive lighting lamp is connected with control main frame respectively with infrared inductor, the number of times that nursed platform subsystem programming count inductive lighting lamp is lighted automatically.
Sideline, described floor is mounted to below wall and is close to the sideline on floor, described infrared inductor is installed on old man's bedside, when old man gets up, infrared induction signal will be sent to control main frame by infrared inductor after encountering floor by foot, control main frame and light inductive lighting lamp, this infrared induction signal is sent on safety custody subsystem simultaneously, carries out the number of times of getting up of programming count old man.
Described inductive lighting lamp can also be connected with luminance sensor, old man by day or intensity of illumination enough in the case of get up, inductive lighting lamp will not be the most shinny, and in the case of insufficient light, as long as old man one get up will bright light automatically, like this, old man can either be avoided to fall down in dark surrounds after getting up or bump against thing, it is capable of again saving energy, it is achieved Based Intelligent Control；Certainly, if cost-effective, by controlling main frame, the on-state of inductive lighting lamp can also be control effectively, as specified the loop of the time period turn on automatically inductive lighting lamp of some illumination deficiency, other times section then disconnects the loop of inductive lighting lamp so that inductive lighting lamp only worked within the time of regulation.
Described environment measuring is to detect the temperature of environment, humidity and smokescope respectively by Temperature Humidity Sensor and Smoke Sensor；Described action induction apparatus is preferably mounted to the infrared sensor in each room, and described action induction apparatus is connected with wireless communication module, by old man's action inside room and action time one_to_one corresponding, forms daily personnel and takes action path.
Further improvement of the present invention is, described safety custody subsystem also includes protecting floor, and described protection floor arranges protective buffering layer on the ground.Described protective buffering layer uses the resilient material of tool or flexible material to make, and has certain cushioning effect, can reduce impulsive contact force when someone falls down, and reduces the injury causing people.
Further improvement of the present invention is, the warning of falling down of described safety custody subsystem includes being installed on the IP Camera in each room, the optical axis of described IP Camera is set to perpendicular to the ground, IP Camera captured in real-time warning floor area also conveys data to control main frame to process and to analyze, when the personnel that detect are when the direction on floor and the optical axis of IP Camera are perpendicular, send and fall down alarm signal, and alert data will be fallen down be uploaded to nurse in platform subsystem.
The IP Camera of described safety custody subsystem is hung in each room of indoor by standard；Described fall down to report to the police realize, by intelligent video analysis, the function that after old man falls down, in real time active analysis is reported to the police, the old people of avoiding over is owing to falling down and nobody knows, thus can not get the drawback given treatment in time, its preferred implementation method is as follows: IP Camera be arranged in the rooms such as parlor, bedroom and kitchen；Control main frame and be arranged on cabinet for television set or other places being connected with network in room；Control main frame to be connected by data wire with IP Camera.
Old man enters in the warning floor area of IP Camera captured in real-time, after moving back and forth a period of time, control main frame to be analyzed being judged to human body to image, and the image-region being judged to human body is set to target, by carrying out the detection that falls down to the ground after tracking box lock onto target again, the such intelligent video analysis of the present invention greatly reduces wrong report probability.
When safety custody subsystem fall down warning function start after, IP Camera captured in real-time alarm region also conveys data to control main frame and carries out process and the analysis of image, when having detected that old people falls down, the personnel that i.e. detect, when the direction on floor and the optical axis of IP Camera are perpendicular, make warning；Report to the police as automatically carrying out acousto-optic hint and/or warning message being sent to nurse the alarm center of platform subsystem according to the data protocol form designed by network；After the alarm center of nurse platform subsystem receives warning message, send note and mail is reported to the police and preserves alert data so that inquiring about.
Further improvement of the present invention is, also include and control the health control subsystem that main frame is connected, described health control subsystem includes pulse test module, blood oxygen test module, blood pressure test module, blood sugar test module, Body composition analysis module and intelligent medicine box, described nurse platform subsystem is by controlling main frame programming count pulse test module, blood oxygen test module, blood pressure test module, blood sugar test module and the healthy data of Body composition analysis module, described intelligent medicine box is reminded for realizing the medication to old man, described medication is reminded and is comprised the following steps:
Setting steps, described intelligent medicine box arranges the medicine time of timed reminding, communication and alarm call, is placed in intelligent medicine box by medicine；
Medicine time judges step, is analyzed the medicine time of current time and timed reminding, it may be judged whether to medicine time, until medicine time then sends alerting signal；
Intelligent medicine box opens judgement step, it is judged that whether intelligent medicine box is opened and gets it filled, if then jumping to generate reminds recording step, if the most again sending alerting signal and jumping to remind number of times to judge step；
Reminding number of times to judge step, it is judged that whether to send the number of times of alerting signal more than 3 times, if being otherwise back to intelligent medicine box to open judgement step, if then generating prompting message and prompting message being uploaded to control main frame, connecting alarm call by intelligent medicine box；
Nurse platform subsystem alarming step, controls main frame and is uploaded to prompting message nurse platform subsystem, and prompting message editing short message is sent to the alarm call number specified by described nurse platform subsystem, and is preserved to platform database by prompting message；
And, generating and remind recording step, the prompting message generated is added up by described platform database, forms the prompting record of its correspondence, and provides the query window of this prompting record.
Pulse test module, for detecting the pulse data of human body and carrying out statistical analysis according to data, provides health analysis report；Blood oxygen test module, detects the oximetry data of human body and carries out statistical analysis according to data, provides health analysis report；Blood pressure test module, the contraction pressure of detection human blood-pressure and diastolic blood pressure data also carry out statistical analysis according to data, provide health analysis report；Blood sugar test module, detects the blood glucose level data of human body and carries out statistical analysis according to data, provides health analysis report；Body composition analysis module, detection body weight values, BMI, fat percentage, moisture rate, pulse frequency, muscle quantities, bone amount, interior fat and the data of heat also carry out statistical analysis according to data, provide health analysis report；Intelligent medicine box, voice messaging can be prerecorded, to medicine time, old man will be reminded to take medicine, after three times are reminded, getting it filled if intelligent medicine box is not the most opened, intelligent medicine box then can automatically be got through and be notified old man family members, some nonprescription drugss can be opened the medicine-chest lattice of intelligent medicine box by button and get it filled, and prescription drugs may only be opened once in predetermined medicine time.
Intelligent medicine box, after three times are reminded, is got it filled if be not the most opened, then this intelligent medicine box will automatically be got through alarm call and notify old man family members or old man's caregiver；Nurse platform subsystem sends the note comprising warning message automatically to alarm call number simultaneously, this example is called by intelligent medicine box and nurses platform subsystem and send these two different loops of note and carry out old man and take medicine warning, because the probability that intelligent medicine box and nurse platform subsystem exist communication failure is the lowest simultaneously, therefore, it is possible to avoid owing to the possibility that do not notifies occurs accident or phone ring unanswered and in communication line problem.
On this basis, the prompting message data gathered are added up by this example also by nurse platform subsystem, formed and remind record, as old man medication reminder time, remind number of times and the record such as the most on time take medicine, and the query window of this prompting record is provided, so that user inquires about medicine time and the record of old man, the accuracy of supervision old man's medication and promptness.
Further improvement of the present invention is, the medication of described intelligent medicine box is reminded and is also included that medicine judges step, described medicine judges that step judges whether the medicine placed is prescription drugs, the most then only opened once within the medicine time arranged by control host computer control intelligent medicine box；If it is not, be then not intended to intelligent medicine box opens number of times.
Preferably, after judging that step sends alerting signal medicine time, it is spaced 5 ~ 10 minutes, enters intelligent medicine box and open judgement step, it is judged that whether intelligent medicine box is previously opened after sending alerting signal.The action of old man is the slowest, after sending alerting signal, is spaced and within 5 ~ 10 minutes, goes to judge whether intelligent medicine box is opened again, it is possible to be effectively reduced the probability of the false alarm caused because old man's slow motion has little time to open intelligent medicine box.
Further improvement of the present invention is, also includes that emotional affection cares about subsystem, and described emotional affection love subsystem is connected with controlling main frame, and automatically obtains old film, lute-playing, chess, calligraphy and painting program and Beijing opera opera by 3G or Internet network.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: achieve auxiliary and the daily life of monitoring at home old man, particularly health status and the auxiliary of home safety and monitoring, children or family members are checked by remote mode；The present invention includes the service systems such as assistant subsystem, safety custody subsystem, health control subsystem and emotional affection love subsystem of living, it is achieved to functions such as the health data measurement of house old man, monitoring of taking action, action auxiliary and emergency alarms；Children or family members can supervise health status and trend, the movement track of old man and receive warning message, it is achieved the long distance monitoring to old man；Meanwhile, various Health & Fitness Tip information and health service can be pushed by nurse platform subsystem timing, build good endowment love service environment, promote old man's living environment and safety custody.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the infrared inductor of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the inductive lighting lamp of another kind embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 be the safety custody subsystem of another kind embodiment of the present invention fall down alert operation schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the workflow schematic diagram of the intelligent medicine box of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the intelligent medicine box of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferably embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
This example provides a kind of intelligence endowment nursing system, including: controlling main frame, nurse platform subsystem, life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem, described life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem are connected to nurse platform subsystem by control main frame respectively；Described life assistant subsystem is for the control of the auxiliary equipment that realizes living electric switch, emergency alarm and entrance guard's safety；Described safety custody subsystem is for realizing the safety custody to old man's daily life, including the safety custody to shatter-resistant, warning and environment measuring；Described nurse platform subsystem carries out statistics and analysis by controlling main frame to the data gathered.
Described nurse platform subsystem provides the nurse platform of an intelligence endowment, and the various data collected are analyzed and process by this nurse platform, and forms the dynamic intelligence endowment data base of real-time update；Described life assistant subsystem for providing life miscellaneous function to old man, is realized Automated condtrol including by intelligent switch, is realized daily emergency alarm by danger button and realize the monitoring to entrance guard's safety by IP Camera electrical equipment；Described safety custody subsystem, for realizing the safety custody to old man's daily life, prevents old man from accident occurring, and reduces unexpected incidence rate and the injury caused as far as possible；This example further preferably includes remote user end, described remote user end includes one or more in mobile phone, personal computer, notebook and panel computer, described remote user end is connected with control main frame and nurse platform subsystem respectively, described control main frame and nurse platform subsystem preferably include 3G module, and described remote user end is connected with control main frame and nurse platform subsystem respectively by 3G module or Internet network；Each remote user end has fixing account and password, can check the intelligence endowment data base of oneself old man after logging in.
Compared with prior art, this example achieves auxiliary and the monitoring of the daily life to house old man, particularly health status and the monitoring of home safety to old man, and children can be checked by remote mode；Realize the functions such as the monitoring of the action to house old man, action auxiliary and emergency alarm, it is achieved that children can supervise health status and trend, the movement track of old man and receive warning message etc., it is achieved the long distance monitoring to old man；This example can also push various Health & Fitness Tip information and health service etc. by nurse platform subsystem timing, builds good endowment love service environment, promotes old man's living environment.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, assistant subsystem of living described in this example preferably includes infrared sensor, intelligent switch, danger button, air-conditioning, IP Camera and the video call device being connected respectively with control main frame, described infrared sensor is installed in each room for gathering infrared induction signal, the illuminating lamp to each room and the on-off control of air-conditioning is realized by this infrared induction signal and intelligent switch, described IP Camera is for realizing the control to entrance guard's safety, described danger button and video call device for realizing the emergency alarm of life auxiliary.
This example realizes the on-off control to household electrical appliance by intelligent switch, such as to illuminating lamp and the on-off control of air-conditioning；Simultaneously, it is also possible to by infrared induction signal, illuminating lamp and air-conditioning are realized on-off control so that behind the room that old man enters, automatically turn on corresponding electrical equipment；Gather old man action path at home by controlling host computer control infrared inductor, and be sent to this action path on nurse platform subsystem be analyzed and add up；Described danger button is for realizing the emergency alarm of old man, described IP Camera is used for realizing entrance guard's safety custody, described video call device is for realizing contacting and conversing of old man and family members, and meanwhile, described video call device also is able to the emergency alarm for realizing old man.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described infrared inductor is respectively arranged in bedroom, parlor, kitchen and toilet, described nurse platform subsystem uses the number of times of toilet by controlling main frame programming count, sends alarm signal when the number of times using toilet exceedes normal number of times.Using the average of toilet number of times when using the old man that normal number of times is nurse platform subsystem programming count of toilet healthy, unit is times/day.Certainly, in order to reduce the probability of false alarm, could be arranged to send alarm signal after the number of times using toilet exceedes the preset multiple of normal number of times, preset multiple is preferably the numerical value such as 0.5 times, 1 times, 1.5 times or 2 times.
This example can also automatically turn on the illuminating lamp in room by infrared sensor, guardian is allowed to understand old man's emotionally condition of basic row in doors, if there are any abnormal conditions, there is huge change the time of getting up of such as old man or uses toilet number of times increase suddenly etc., and guardian can also indirectly understand the health of old man by infrared sensor and rule of life is the most normal.Meanwhile, by the record in path that personnel are taken action, additionally it is possible to realize antitheft function.
After infrared inductor senses personnel's action, send real-time infrared induction signal to controlling main frame, control main frame according to personnel take action path and real-time reception to infrared induction signal carry out judging that these personnel have the most just entered into a certain room, i.e. control the infrared inductor whether from a room of the infrared induction signal source received by main frame and become the infrared sensor in another room, if, just the illuminating lamp in the room that the personnel of opening have just enter into, making which room no matter old man go to, corresponding illuminating lamp all can be lighted automatically；And the when of sleep in bedroom, although infrared sensor has detected people always, but also simply automatically turns on an illuminating lamp old man has just enter into bedroom when, and can't automatically light illuminating lamp before having people again to step into this bedroom.That is, the infrared induction signal in new room of entering into is only and controls the control signal that illuminating lamp is lighted by main frame automatically, it is simple to while use, it is to avoid the possibility of fault open illuminating lamp, also can play antitheft function simultaneously.
Certainly, further, this example can also be analyzed by controlling main frame path of taking action personnel, is automatically switched off the illuminating lamp in this room, has reached energy-conservation purpose after old man leaves a certain room.
This example can also automatically turn on the time period carry out self-defined setting by controlling main frame illuminating lamp, described in automatically turn on time period default setting be 17:00 to 8:00 next day.In automatically turning on the time period, control main frame and automatically light illuminating lamp according to the infrared induction signal of infrared inductor；And automatically turning on outside the time period, illuminating lamp is not controlled by infrared induction signal.Such as automatically turning on the time period is set to 17:00 to 8:00 next day, within this time period, light ratio is dark, the when that old man going to a certain room, control main frame and will pass through the illuminating lamp in the room that the infrared induction signal personnel of opening of infrared sensor enter, it is ensured that the illuminance of old man's nocturnalism；And outside this time period, then the control of the uncontrolled main frame of illuminating lamp, it is to avoid daytime also can the drawback of bright light automatically；Described automatically turn on the time period and can carry out self-defined setting according to user's request.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, further improvement is that of this example, described life assistant subsystem also includes the power-assisted slide rail being installed on ceiling, and described power-assisted slide rail includes pulley, support bar, elevator and position-arresting device；Described pulley is arranged in power-assisted slide rail；Described support bar is installed on pulley, and is connected with elevator；Described position-arresting device is for controlling the fixed position of pulley.
The described power-assisted slide rail being arranged on ceiling can load-bearing 500 pound weight, pulley can be installed support bar, old man's assisting turnover toilet or passing in and out any needs and be lifted the place of movement by support bar；The elevator of power-assisted slide rail is driven so that elevator can support human body weight, in order to assist old man to carry out leaving the bed with the help of caregiver, go toilet and the activity such as have a bath by battery.
This example can also arrange assister bar in toilet, and assister bar is arranged on the wall of toilet, and is provided with skid resistant course；Arranging power-assisting frame on toilet limit, power-assisting frame is to be trapped among the shelf about toilet, it is simple to can borrow power when old man sits down or gets up, and reduces and occurs unexpectedly may.Described danger button may be replaced by warning pull switch or pocket alarm button, wherein, described warning pull switch is installed in toilet, described warning pull switch, pocket alarm button and danger button are all connected directly to nurse platform subsystem by control main frame, and are forwarded emergency warning information by nurse platform subsystem.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of any one embodiment of embodiment 1 to embodiment 3, further improvement is that of this example, described control main frame is for gathering the equipment state of subsystems, and feeds back to equipment state be analyzed in nurse platform subsystem and add up.
Described control main frame is additionally operable to monitor the equipment state in subsystems in old man's safety custody system, and device status data is sent to nurse in platform subsystem, and it is normal that described equipment state is defaulted as 0 representative, 1 representing fault；Nurse platform subsystem demonstrates the status information of each equipment by PC, flat board or mobile phone；The data of this equipment state are real-time update, as long as a certain equipment there is a problem, do not connect with controlling main frame, and controlling main frame is just 1 by the status modifier of its correspondence, in order to timely discovering device occurs in that fault.
Embodiment 5:
As it is shown in figure 1, on the basis of any one embodiment of embodiment 1 to embodiment 3, safety custody subsystem described in this example includes falling down warning, inductive lighting lamp, intelligent door lock, Temperature Humidity Sensor, Smoke Sensor and action induction apparatus；Described inductive lighting lamp is installed on the sideline, floor in bedroom, the bedside in described bedroom is provided with infrared sensor, described inductive lighting lamp is connected with control main frame respectively with infrared inductor, the number of times that nursed platform subsystem programming count inductive lighting lamp is lighted automatically.
Sideline, described floor is mounted to below wall and is close to the sideline on floor, described infrared inductor is installed on old man's bedside, when old man gets up, infrared induction signal will be sent to control main frame by infrared inductor after encountering floor by foot, control main frame and light inductive lighting lamp, this infrared induction signal is sent on safety custody subsystem simultaneously, carries out the number of times of getting up of programming count old man.The operation principle schematic diagram of the inductive lighting lamp of described safety custody subsystem is as shown in Figure 3.
Described inductive lighting lamp can also be connected with luminance sensor, old man by day or intensity of illumination enough in the case of get up, inductive lighting lamp will not be the most shinny, and in the case of insufficient light, as long as old man one get up will bright light automatically, like this, old man can either be avoided to fall down in dark surrounds after getting up or bump against thing, it is capable of again saving energy, it is achieved Based Intelligent Control；Certainly, if cost-effective, by controlling main frame, the on-state of inductive lighting lamp can also be control effectively, as specified the loop of the time period turn on automatically inductive lighting lamp of some illumination deficiency, other times section then disconnects the loop of inductive lighting lamp so that inductive lighting lamp only worked within the time of regulation.
Described environment measuring is to detect the temperature of environment, humidity and smokescope respectively by Temperature Humidity Sensor and Smoke Sensor；Described action induction apparatus is preferably mounted to the infrared sensor in each room, and described action induction apparatus is connected with wireless communication module, by old man's action inside room and action time one_to_one corresponding, forms daily personnel and takes action path.
Further improvement is that of this example, described safety custody subsystem also includes protecting floor, and described protection floor arranges protective buffering layer on the ground.Described protective buffering layer uses the resilient material of tool or flexible material to make, and has certain cushioning effect, can reduce impulsive contact force when someone falls down, and reduces the injury causing people.
As shown in Figure 4, further improvement is that of this example, the warning of falling down of described safety custody subsystem includes being installed on the IP Camera in each room, the optical axis of described IP Camera is set to perpendicular to the ground, IP Camera captured in real-time warning floor area also conveys data to control main frame to process and to analyze, when the personnel that detect are when the direction on floor and the optical axis of IP Camera are perpendicular, send and fall down alarm signal, and alert data will be fallen down be uploaded to nurse in platform subsystem.
Described fall down to report to the police realize, by intelligent video analysis, the function that after old man falls down, in real time active analysis is reported to the police, the old people of avoiding over is owing to falling down and nobody knows, thus can not get the drawback given treatment in time, its preferred implementation method is as follows: IP Camera be arranged in the rooms such as parlor, bedroom and kitchen；Control main frame and be arranged on cabinet for television set or other places being connected with network in room；Control main frame to be connected by data wire with IP Camera.
Old man enters in the warning floor area of IP Camera captured in real-time, after moving back and forth a period of time, control main frame to be analyzed being judged to human body to image, and the image-region being judged to human body is set to target, by carrying out the detection that falls down to the ground after tracking box lock onto target again, the such intelligent video analysis of this example greatly reduces wrong report probability.
When safety custody subsystem fall down warning function start after, IP Camera captured in real-time alarm region also conveys data to control main frame and carries out process and the analysis of image, when having detected that old people falls down, the personnel that i.e. detect, when the direction on floor and the optical axis of IP Camera are perpendicular, make warning；Report to the police as automatically carrying out acousto-optic hint and/or warning message being sent to nurse the alarm center of platform subsystem according to the data protocol form designed by network；After the alarm center of nurse platform subsystem receives warning message, send note and mail is reported to the police and preserves alert data so that inquiring about.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of any one embodiment of embodiment 1 to embodiment 3, this example also includes and controls the health control subsystem that main frame is connected, described health control subsystem includes pulse test module, blood oxygen test module, blood pressure test module, blood sugar test module, Body composition analysis module and intelligent medicine box, described nurse platform subsystem is by controlling main frame programming count pulse test module, blood oxygen test module, blood pressure test module, blood sugar test module and the healthy data of Body composition analysis module, described intelligent medicine box is reminded for realizing the medication to old man；Comprise the following steps as it is shown in figure 5, described medication is reminded:
Setting steps, described intelligent medicine box arranges the medicine time of timed reminding, communication and alarm call, is placed in intelligent medicine box by medicine；
Medicine time judges step, is analyzed the medicine time of current time and timed reminding, it may be judged whether to medicine time, until medicine time then sends alerting signal；
Intelligent medicine box opens judgement step, it is judged that whether intelligent medicine box is opened and gets it filled, if then jumping to generate reminds recording step, if the most again sending alerting signal and jumping to remind number of times to judge step；
Reminding number of times to judge step, it is judged that whether to send the number of times of alerting signal more than 3 times, if being otherwise back to intelligent medicine box to open judgement step, if then generating prompting message and prompting message being uploaded to control main frame, connecting alarm call by intelligent medicine box；
Nurse platform subsystem alarming step, controls main frame and is uploaded to prompting message nurse platform subsystem, and prompting message editing short message is sent to the alarm call number specified by described nurse platform subsystem, and is preserved to platform database by prompting message；
And, generating and remind recording step, the prompting message generated is added up by described platform database, forms the prompting record of its correspondence, and provides the query window of this prompting record.
Pulse test module, for detecting the pulse data of human body and carrying out statistical analysis according to data, provides health analysis report；Blood oxygen test module, detects the oximetry data of human body and carries out statistical analysis according to data, provides health analysis report；Blood pressure test module, the contraction pressure of detection human blood-pressure and diastolic blood pressure data also carry out statistical analysis according to data, provide health analysis report；Blood sugar test module, detects the blood glucose level data of human body and carries out statistical analysis according to data, provides health analysis report；Body composition analysis module, detection body weight values, BMI, fat percentage, moisture rate, pulse frequency, muscle quantities, bone amount, interior fat and the data of heat also carry out statistical analysis according to data, provide health analysis report；Intelligent medicine box, voice messaging can be prerecorded, to medicine time, old man will be reminded to take medicine, after three times are reminded, getting it filled if intelligent medicine box is not the most opened, intelligent medicine box then can automatically be got through and be notified old man family members, some nonprescription drugss can be opened the medicine-chest lattice of intelligent medicine box by button and get it filled, and prescription drugs may only be opened once in predetermined medicine time.
As shown in Figure 6, described intelligent medicine box includes that medicine arranges module, prompting module, wireless communication module, alarm module and clock module, intelligent medicine box is after three times are reminded, get it filled if be not the most opened, then this intelligent medicine box will automatically be got through alarm call and notify old man family members or old man's caregiver；Nurse platform subsystem sends the note comprising warning message automatically to alarm call number simultaneously, this example is called by intelligent medicine box and nurses platform subsystem and send these two different loops of note and carry out old man and take medicine warning, because the probability that intelligent medicine box and nurse platform subsystem exist communication failure is the lowest simultaneously, therefore, it is possible to avoid owing to the possibility that do not notifies occurs accident or phone ring unanswered and in communication line problem.
Fig. 1 also including, intelligence mattress, described intelligence mattress can automatically measure body weight and the length of one's sleep of old man, such as pressure transducer by sensor, and these measurement data are sent to control main frame and nurse platform subsystem；Described intelligence mattress can also include assist action equipment, such as auxiliary old man get up or stand up etc. equipment.
On this basis, the prompting message data gathered are added up by this example also by nurse platform subsystem, formed and remind record, as old man medication reminder time, remind number of times and the record such as the most on time take medicine, and the query window of this prompting record is provided, so that user inquires about medicine time and the record of old man, the accuracy of supervision old man's medication and promptness.
Further improvement is that of this example, the medication of described intelligent medicine box is reminded and is also included that medicine judges step, described medicine judges that step judges whether the medicine placed is prescription drugs, the most then only opened once within the medicine time arranged by control host computer control intelligent medicine box；If it is not, be then not intended to intelligent medicine box opens number of times.
Preferably, after judging that step sends alerting signal medicine time, it is spaced 5 ~ 10 minutes, enters intelligent medicine box and open judgement step, it is judged that whether intelligent medicine box is previously opened after sending alerting signal.The action of old man is the slowest, after sending alerting signal, is spaced and within 5 ~ 10 minutes, goes to judge whether intelligent medicine box is opened again, it is possible to be effectively reduced the probability of the false alarm caused because old man's slow motion has little time to open intelligent medicine box.
Embodiment 7:
On the basis of embodiment 6, this example also includes that emotional affection cares about subsystem, and described emotional affection love subsystem is connected with controlling main frame, and automatically obtains old film, lute-playing, chess, calligraphy and painting program and Beijing opera opera by 3G or Internet network.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effects that of this example: achieve auxiliary and the daily life of monitoring at home old man, particularly health status and the auxiliary of home safety and monitoring, children or family members are checked by remote mode；This example includes the service systems such as assistant subsystem, safety custody subsystem, health control subsystem and emotional affection love subsystem of living, it is achieved to functions such as the health data measurement of house old man, monitoring of taking action, action auxiliary and emergency alarms；Children or family members can supervise health status and trend, the movement track of old man and receive warning message, it is achieved the long distance monitoring to old man；Meanwhile, various Health & Fitness Tip information and health service can be pushed by nurse platform subsystem timing, build good endowment love service environment, promote old man's living environment and safety custody.
Claims (9)
1. an intelligence endowment nursing system, it is characterized in that, including: controlling main frame, nurse platform subsystem, life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem, described life assistant subsystem and safety custody subsystem are connected to nurse platform subsystem by control main frame respectively；Described life assistant subsystem is for the control of the auxiliary equipment that realizes living electric switch, emergency alarm and entrance guard's safety；Described safety custody subsystem is for realizing the safety custody to old man's daily life, including the safety custody to shatter-resistant, warning and environment measuring；Described nurse platform subsystem carries out statistics and analysis by controlling main frame to the data gathered；Described life assistant subsystem includes infrared sensor, intelligent switch, danger button, air-conditioning, IP Camera and the video call device being connected respectively with control main frame, described infrared sensor is installed in each room for gathering infrared induction signal, the illuminating lamp to each room and the on-off control of air-conditioning is realized by this infrared induction signal and intelligent switch, described IP Camera is for realizing the control to entrance guard's safety, described danger button and video call device for realizing the emergency alarm of life auxiliary.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described life assistant subsystem also includes the power-assisted slide rail being installed on ceiling, and described power-assisted slide rail includes pulley, support bar, elevator and position-arresting device；Described pulley is arranged in power-assisted slide rail；Described support bar is installed on pulley, and is connected with elevator；Described position-arresting device is for controlling the fixed position of pulley.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described control main frame is for gathering the equipment state of subsystems, and feeds back to equipment state be analyzed in nurse platform subsystem and add up.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described safety custody subsystem includes falling down warning, inductive lighting lamp, intelligent door lock, Temperature Humidity Sensor, Smoke Sensor and action induction apparatus；Described inductive lighting lamp is installed on the sideline, floor in bedroom, the bedside in described bedroom is provided with infrared sensor, described inductive lighting lamp is connected with control main frame respectively with infrared inductor, the number of times that described nurse platform subsystem programming count inductive lighting lamp is lighted automatically.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described safety custody subsystem also includes protecting floor, and described protection floor arranges protective buffering layer on the ground.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described safety custody subsystem includes the IP Camera being installed on each room, the optical axis of described IP Camera is set to perpendicular to the ground, IP Camera captured in real-time warning floor area also conveys data to control main frame to process and to analyze, when the personnel that detect are when the direction on floor and the optical axis of IP Camera are perpendicular, send and fall down alarm signal, and alert data will be fallen down be uploaded to nurse in platform subsystem.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also include and control the health control subsystem that main frame is connected, described health control subsystem includes pulse test module, blood oxygen test module, blood pressure test module, blood sugar test module, Body composition analysis module and intelligent medicine box, described nurse platform subsystem is by controlling main frame programming count pulse test module, blood oxygen test module, blood pressure test module, blood sugar test module and the healthy data of Body composition analysis module, described intelligent medicine box is reminded for realizing the medication to old man, described medication is reminded and is comprised the following steps:
Setting steps, described intelligent medicine box arranges the medicine time of timed reminding, communication and alarm call, is placed in intelligent medicine box by medicine；
Medicine time judges step, is analyzed the medicine time of current time and timed reminding, it may be judged whether to medicine time, until medicine time then sends alerting signal；
Intelligent medicine box opens judgement step, it is judged that whether intelligent medicine box is opened and gets it filled, if then jumping to generate reminds recording step, if the most again sending alerting signal and jumping to remind number of times to judge step；
Reminding number of times to judge step, it is judged that whether to send the number of times of alerting signal more than 3 times, if being otherwise back to intelligent medicine box to open judgement step, if then generating prompting message and prompting message being uploaded to control main frame, connecting alarm call by intelligent medicine box；
Nurse platform subsystem alarming step, controls main frame and is uploaded to prompting message nurse platform subsystem, and prompting message editing short message is sent to the alarm call number specified by described nurse platform subsystem, and is preserved to platform database by prompting message；
And, generating and remind recording step, the prompting message generated is added up by described platform database, forms the prompting record of its correspondence, and provides the query window of this prompting record.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the medication of described intelligent medicine box is reminded and is also included that medicine judges step, described medicine judges that step judges whether the medicine placed is prescription drugs, the most then only opened once within the medicine time arranged by control host computer control intelligent medicine box；If it is not, be then not intended to intelligent medicine box opens number of times.
Intelligence endowment nursing system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also including that emotional affection cares about subsystem, described emotional affection love subsystem is connected with controlling main frame, and automatically obtains old film, lute-playing, chess, calligraphy and painting program and Beijing opera opera by 3G or Internet network.
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| CN103927847A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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