CN103918609A - Breeding method for highly-disease-resistant egg-laying pigeons - Google Patents
Breeding method for highly-disease-resistant egg-laying pigeons Download PDFInfo
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- CN103918609A CN103918609A CN201410137632.2A CN201410137632A CN103918609A CN 103918609 A CN103918609 A CN 103918609A CN 201410137632 A CN201410137632 A CN 201410137632A CN 103918609 A CN103918609 A CN 103918609A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a breeding method for highly-disease-resistant egg-laying pigeons. Two strains such as wild wood pigeons and high-laying-rate Thaxon pigeons are selected as progenitors, advantages of genes of the two strains are utilized, and the highly-disease-resistant egg-laying pigeons are fixedly bred by means of multiple crossbreeding and crossing. The egg-laying pigeons bred by the method are high in laying ability and inherit the characteristic of high disease resistance of the wild pigeons, so that production quality is lowered, and quality of pigeon eggs is improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to egg dove breeding technical field, relate in particular to the breeding method of a kind of high disease-resistant egg dove.
Background technology
Pigeon eggs is nutritious, containing multiple human body essential amino acid and vitamin, is high protein, low fat treasure, and has very high medical value, there is the function that strengthens human immunity and hematopoiesis, growing of the recovery conditioning in postoperative wound healing, postpartum and children had more to effect.Along with people's living standard improves, the demand of pigeon eggs presents the situation of rapid growth, and the raiser who therefore cultivates egg dove is more and more, and scale is also increasing.But present domestic egg dove disease resistance is not strong, need frequent feeding antibiotic, this not only affects the benefit of cultivation, and edible safety is also affected.Therefore the egg dove of, cultivating a kind of high disease resistance, high laying rate becomes the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and the disease-resistant egg dove of height that a kind of resistance against diseases is strong, laying rate is high breeding method is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A breeding method for high disease-resistant egg dove, comprises the following steps:
The first step, by the high wood pigeon self propagated of wild disease-resistant performance, therefrom chooses the public dove that color and luster is consistent, profile is neat, disease-resistant performance is high; By the high gloomy dove self propagated in Tyke of laying rate, therefrom choose fast growth, hen pigeon that laying rate is high;
Second step, by the female egg dove of the gloomy dove of the male dove of wood pigeon and Tyke, according to the ratio sub-cage rearing of 1:5, the offspring of breeding is F2 generation;
The 3rd step, chooses the dominant public dove that disease resistance is high, laying rate is high from F2 generation, according to the ratio sub-cage rearing of 1:1, breeds out F3 generation with the gloomy dove in long speed Tyke fast, that laying rate is high;
The 4th step, for carrying out top-cross screening, chooses homozygous individuality by F3, homozygous individuality is carried out to traversed by and fix, and family selective breeding, individual choice, cultivate the disease-resistant egg dove of novel high strain.
The disease-resistant egg dove of height that adopts the inventive method to cultivate, not only laying ability is high, and has inherited the strong feature of wild dove resistance against diseases, does not need long-term feeding antibiotic in feeding process.Not only reduce production cost, and greatly improved the survival rate of egg dove, significantly reduced or stopped the antibiotic impact on eater indirectly, improved the quality of pigeon eggs.
Embodiment
A high disease-resistant egg dove breeding method, comprises the following steps:
1, choose the wood pigeon that disease-resistant performance is high, the long 40-45 centimetre of body, body weight 550-600 gram, carries out seed selection raising, by combining ability test, the public dove that seed selection color and luster is unanimously, highly neat, premunition is strong;
2, choose the gloomy dove in Tyke that laying rate is high, the long 43-49 centimetre of body, body weight 580-630 gram, therefrom chooses that color and luster is consistent, fast growth, hen pigeon that laying rate is high;
3, by the public dove of the above-mentioned wood pigeon chosen and the gloomy dove hen pigeon in Tyke according to the ratio sub-cage rearing of 1:5, increase light application time every day 3 hours, the offspring of breeding is F2 generation;
4, from F2, generation, choose the dominant public dove that disease resistance is high, laying rate is high, according to the ratio sub-cage rearing of 1:1, increase light application time every day 3 hours with the gloomy dove hen pigeon in Tyke of seed selection in the 2nd step, breed out F3 generation;
5, F3 generation is carried out to top-cross screening, choose homozygous individuality, homozygous individuality is carried out to traversed by and fix, family selective breeding, individual choice, cultivate the disease-resistant egg dove of novel high strain.
The present invention chooses two strains such as wild wood pigeon, the gloomy dove in high laying rate Tyke as for generations, utilizes the advantage of gene separately, fixedly cultivates the novel dove kind of disease-resistant, the high laying rate of height by repeatedly hybridization, traversed by.
Claims (1)
1. a breeding method for high disease-resistant egg dove, comprises the following steps:
The first step, by the high wood pigeon self propagated of wild disease-resistant performance, therefrom chooses the public dove that color and luster is consistent, profile is neat, disease-resistant performance is high; By the high gloomy dove self propagated in Tyke of laying rate, therefrom choose fast growth, hen pigeon that laying rate is high;
Second step, by the public dove of wood pigeon and the gloomy dove hen pigeon in Tyke, according to the ratio sub-cage rearing of 1:5, the offspring of breeding is F2 generation;
The 3rd step, chooses the dominant public dove that disease resistance is high, laying rate is high from F2 generation, according to the ratio sub-cage rearing of 1:1, breeds out F3 generation with the gloomy dove in long speed Tyke fast, that laying rate is high;
The 4th step, for carrying out top-cross screening, chooses homozygous individuality by F3, homozygous individuality is carried out to traversed by and fix, and family selective breeding, individual choice, cultivate the disease-resistant egg dove of novel high strain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410137632.2A CN103918609A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Breeding method for highly-disease-resistant egg-laying pigeons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410137632.2A CN103918609A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Breeding method for highly-disease-resistant egg-laying pigeons |
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| CN103918609A true CN103918609A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| CN201410137632.2A Pending CN103918609A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Breeding method for highly-disease-resistant egg-laying pigeons |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN104106495A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeons by use of matching crossbreeding mode |
| CN105519492A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-27 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Pigeon pedigree establishing method |
| CN108157295A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-06-15 | 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method for improving chicken laying rate |
| CN110367197A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-25 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of corss combination combination research method of pigeon for meat |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104106495A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeons by use of matching crossbreeding mode |
| CN105519492A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-27 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Pigeon pedigree establishing method |
| CN108157295A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-06-15 | 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method for improving chicken laying rate |
| CN108157295B (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2019-10-22 | 王明丽 | A kind of breeding method improving chicken laying rate |
| CN110367197A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-25 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of corss combination combination research method of pigeon for meat |
| CN110367197B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2022-06-28 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Hybridization matching combination research method of meat pigeons |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |