CN103917304B - 具有应力层的预塌陷电容式微加工换能器单元 - Google Patents

具有应力层的预塌陷电容式微加工换能器单元 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103917304B
CN103917304B CN201280053001.1A CN201280053001A CN103917304B CN 103917304 B CN103917304 B CN 103917304B CN 201280053001 A CN201280053001 A CN 201280053001A CN 103917304 B CN103917304 B CN 103917304B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
membrane
unit
substrate
stressor layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201280053001.1A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103917304A (zh
Inventor
P·迪克森
R·德克尔
V·A·亨内肯
A·莱韦斯泰因
B·马赛利斯
J·D·弗雷泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Publication of CN103917304A publication Critical patent/CN103917304A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103917304B publication Critical patent/CN103917304B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H9/00Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means
    • G01H9/008Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means by using ultrasonic waves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/0292Electrostatic transducers, e.g. electret-type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49005Acoustic transducer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Pressure Sensors (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
CN201280053001.1A 2011-10-28 2012-10-26 具有应力层的预塌陷电容式微加工换能器单元 Active CN103917304B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161552482P 2011-10-28 2011-10-28
US61/552,482 2011-10-28
PCT/IB2012/055919 WO2013061298A2 (en) 2011-10-28 2012-10-26 Pre-collapsed capacitive micro-machined transducer cell with stress layer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103917304A CN103917304A (zh) 2014-07-09
CN103917304B true CN103917304B (zh) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=47505271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280053001.1A Active CN103917304B (zh) 2011-10-28 2012-10-26 具有应力层的预塌陷电容式微加工换能器单元

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9534949B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2771132B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6210992B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN103917304B (https=)
BR (1) BR112014009659A2 (https=)
MX (1) MX347686B (https=)
RU (1) RU2603518C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2013061298A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN2014CN04975A (https=) 2011-12-20 2015-09-18 Koninkl Philips Nv
CN105263851B (zh) 2013-05-31 2017-10-13 罗伯特·博世有限公司 被限位的膜
DE102013223695B4 (de) * 2013-11-20 2016-09-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zum herstellen eines kapazitiven ultraschallwandlers und anordnung einer mehrzahl von kapazitiven ultraschallwandlern
EP3110628B1 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-07-03 The Regents of the University of California Variable thickness diaphragm for a wideband robust piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (pmut)
WO2016083273A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-02 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Ultrasound system and method
CN105792084B (zh) * 2016-04-26 2020-02-21 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Mems麦克风及其制造方法
CN110325293B (zh) * 2016-12-22 2021-06-22 皇家飞利浦有限公司 电容式射频微机电开关的系统和操作方法
RU2672099C2 (ru) * 2016-12-23 2018-11-12 Евгений Анатольевич Обжиров Электрическая машина емкостная (эме) с ячейками внутреннего сжатия
JP6970935B2 (ja) * 2017-06-21 2021-11-24 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 物理量センサ
DE102019203829B4 (de) * 2019-03-20 2020-12-31 Vitesco Technologies GmbH Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Fluidsensorvorrichtung und Fluidsensorvorrichtung
US11904357B2 (en) * 2020-05-22 2024-02-20 GE Precision Healthcare LLC Micromachined ultrasonic transducers with non-coplanar actuation and displacement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009041675A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrostatic transducer and manufacturing method therefor
EP2145696A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 UAB Minatech Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer and its fabrication method
CN101896288A (zh) * 2007-12-14 2010-11-24 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 包括经成型衬底的可以塌陷模式工作的cmut
CN101969856A (zh) * 2007-09-17 2011-02-09 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 预塌陷的电容微机械超声传感器的制造及其应用

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5619476A (en) * 1994-10-21 1997-04-08 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Jr. Univ. Electrostatic ultrasonic transducer
DE69932587D1 (de) 1999-02-09 2006-09-14 St Microelectronics Srl Verfahren zur Herstellung von integrierten Bauelementen mit elektromechanischen Mikrostrukturen, ohne Restspannung
US20030022412A1 (en) 2001-07-25 2003-01-30 Motorola, Inc. Monolithic semiconductor-piezoelectric device structures and electroacoustic charge transport devices
US7489593B2 (en) 2004-11-30 2009-02-10 Vermon Electrostatic membranes for sensors, ultrasonic transducers incorporating such membranes, and manufacturing methods therefor
US10092270B2 (en) 2007-09-17 2018-10-09 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Pre-collapsed CMUT with mechanical collapse retention
US7745248B2 (en) 2007-10-18 2010-06-29 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Fabrication of capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers by local oxidation
JP2010061976A (ja) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-18 Toshiba Corp スイッチ及びesd保護素子
US9132693B2 (en) * 2008-09-16 2015-09-15 Koninklijke Philps N.V. Capacitive micromachine ultrasound transducer
US8402831B2 (en) * 2009-03-05 2013-03-26 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Standford Junior University Monolithic integrated CMUTs fabricated by low-temperature wafer bonding
BR112014009698A2 (pt) * 2011-10-28 2017-05-09 Koninklijke Philips Nv célula transdutora micromanufaturada capacitiva que sofreu colapso previamente e método de fabricação da mesma
IN2014CN03656A (https=) * 2011-11-17 2015-10-16 Koninkl Philips Nv
IN2014CN04975A (https=) * 2011-12-20 2015-09-18 Koninkl Philips Nv

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101969856A (zh) * 2007-09-17 2011-02-09 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 预塌陷的电容微机械超声传感器的制造及其应用
WO2009041675A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrostatic transducer and manufacturing method therefor
CN101896288A (zh) * 2007-12-14 2010-11-24 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 包括经成型衬底的可以塌陷模式工作的cmut
EP2145696A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 UAB Minatech Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer and its fabrication method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2014121392A (ru) 2015-12-10
US9534949B2 (en) 2017-01-03
MX347686B (es) 2017-05-09
CN103917304A (zh) 2014-07-09
RU2603518C2 (ru) 2016-11-27
BR112014009659A2 (pt) 2017-05-09
MX2014004910A (es) 2014-05-28
EP2771132A2 (en) 2014-09-03
US20140251014A1 (en) 2014-09-11
WO2013061298A2 (en) 2013-05-02
EP2771132B1 (en) 2018-08-29
JP6210992B2 (ja) 2017-10-11
WO2013061298A3 (en) 2013-09-19
JP2015501594A (ja) 2015-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103917304B (zh) 具有应力层的预塌陷电容式微加工换能器单元
CN103906579B (zh) 一种预塌陷电容式微加工换能器单元及其制造方法
CN102728533B (zh) 机电变换器及其制作方法
KR101357312B1 (ko) 테이퍼 형상 표면을 갖는 멤브레인 지지대를 구비한 마이크로기계 음향 변환기 및 제조 방법
EP3233311B1 (en) Piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers with low stress sensitivity and methods of fabrication
CN102728535B (zh) 电气机械换能器及其制造方法
JP4401958B2 (ja) マイクロ機械加工された超音波トランスデューサ及び製造方法
KR101787187B1 (ko) 마이크로폰용 시스템 및 방법
US20180178251A1 (en) Piezoelectric micro-machined ultrasonic transducer (pmut) and method for manufacturing the pmut
IT201800004758A1 (it) Trasduttore acustico mems piezoelettrico e relativo procedimento di fabbricazione
JP2008259061A (ja) 静電型トランスデューサ
US20130016587A1 (en) Ultrasonic transducer unit and ultrasonic probe
JP2012119831A (ja) 超音波振動子ユニット、及び超音波プローブ
JP6362741B2 (ja) 電気機械変換装置及びその作製方法
Shkel et al. Acoustic micro-resonator utilizing hemispherical air cavity for sensitivity enhancement
JP2018110282A (ja) 静電容量型トランスデューサ、及びその製造方法
CN121419545A (zh) 一种双模态声学传感器及其制备方法
CN118341659A (zh) 压电微机械超声换能器、制作方法以及电气产品
KR20230038027A (ko) Mems 기술을 이용한 정전용량형 초음파 트랜스듀서 및 그 제조방법
JP2016096576A (ja) 電気機械変換装置及びその作製方法
JP2011182140A (ja) 超音波振動子ユニット及び超音波プローブ

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant