CN103896685A - Organic-inorganic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic-inorganic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012747 synergistic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 23
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005446 dissolved organic matter Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 3
- WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P].[K] Chemical compound [N].[P].[K] WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an organic-inorganic water-soluble fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The invention aims at solving the problems that an common organic fertilizer is great in labor intensity in use, inconvenient to use and unobvious in effect, as well as the problems that the soil environment is degraded and the crops quality is reduced caused by the singly using lots of existing inorganic water-soluble fertilizers. The organic-inorganic water-soluble fertilizer is formed by mixing inorganic nutrients, organic nutrients and synergist. And the method comprises the following steps: weighing a water-soluble nitrogen fertilizer, a full-soluble phosphatic fertilizer, a full-soluble potassium fertilizer, synergist and potassium fulvic acid in parts by weight: uniformly mixing the water-soluble nitrogen fertilizer, full-soluble phosphatic fertilizer, the full-soluble potassium fertilizer and the synergist and then grinding, and adding potassium fulvic acid to uniformly mix to obtain the organic-inorganic water-soluble fertilizer. The method is mainly used for preparing the organic-inorganic water-soluble fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the construction macroelement water-soluble fertilizer of irrigating facility has obtained significant progress in China.Because macroelement water-soluble fertilizer has the advantages such as rapid-action, easy to use, liquid manure one, become main fertilizer variety in some region, particularly in vegetables and fruit base concentrated area.Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer is easy to use, and use cost is lower, causes indivedual regions macroelement water-soluble fertilizer to use excessive, causes output more and more lower, and worse and worse, organic content reduces edatope simultaneously, and the problems such as acidifying that harden are day by day serious.The excessive water-soluble fertilizer of using also causes soil-borne disease in soil to take place frequently, and vegetable and fruit quality declines.Application of organic fertilizers is to improve soil organic matter content, and improvement soil acidification and the direct mode such as harden also have obvious effect to improving the anti-adversity ability of plant and the quality of vegetable and fruit.But fertilizer (comprising farm manure, feces of livestock and poultry etc.) all exists usage quantity large, use inconvenience, onset is slow, the problem that may bring heavy metal and microbiotic to pollute simultaneously.Every mu of amount of application of fertilizer that current common feces of livestock and poultry or stalk fermentation make is all more than 500kg, when use, labor capacity is large, and after generally applying as base fertilizer, effect is not remarkable, simultaneously the feces of livestock and poultry of plant is with a large amount of heavy metals, microbiotic and process incomplete germ.So in industrialized agriculture, a large amount of inorganic nutrients abuses and the constant soil productivity of bringing of organic fertilizer application decline at present, crop anti-adversity ability is poor, and under fruit quality, degradation problem becomes increasingly conspicuous.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to solve and use common fertilizer to exist labor capacity larger, use inconvenient, a difficult problem for DeGrain, and the problems that edatope worsens, crop quality declines that the inorganic water-soluble fertilizer of a large amount of use brings separately now, and water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic and preparation method thereof is provided.
The water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic is mixed by inorganic nutrients, organic nutrient and synergistic agent, and described inorganic nutrients is made up of full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer, full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer and full dissolubility potash fertilizer, and massfraction >=50% of inorganic nutrients in the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic; Described organic nutrient is potassium fulvate, and organic massfraction >=10%, massfraction >=10% of humic acids in the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic; Described synergistic agent by polypeptide with and amino-oligosacchride mix, and in described synergistic agent, the mass ratio of polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride is 1:(0.2～10); In the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic, the massfraction of synergistic agent is 0.1%～10%.
A preparation method for the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic, specifically completes according to the following steps: one, weigh: take by weight 0.1～5 part of water-soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility potash fertilizer, 0.01～1 part of synergistic agent and 1～5 part of potassium fulvate; Two, mix: 0.1～5 part of water-soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility potash fertilizer and 0.01～1 part of synergistic agent are mixed, obtain mixture, then mixture is pulverized, obtain mix powder, again 1～5 part of potassium fulvate added in mix powder and mixed, obtaining the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic; Synergistic agent described in step 1 by polypeptide with and amino-oligosacchride mix, and in described synergistic agent, the mass ratio of polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride is 1:(0.2～10).
Advantage of the present invention: one, complete water-soluble nitrogen phosphorus potassium total nutrient >=50% in the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of the present invention, complete water-soluble organic content >=10%, (Huang) humic acids content >=10%, add appropriate polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride, both met " the water-soluble fertilizer of macroelement " national standard, and met again and have " machine inorganic composite mixed fertilizer " national standard; Two, the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of the present invention combines inorganic available nutrient and organic matter, the synergy of performance organic matter and inorganic nutrients, both can provide inorganic nutrients fast for plant growth, Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) can be provided again, applied once both can provide available nutrient for plant growth, can, for soil provides organic improvement soil, save labor simultaneously; Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) can arrive root system of plant fast, potassium fulvate, polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride can be nursed one's health soil, and polypeptide, potassium fulvate, amino-oligosacchride can promote the growth of plant root, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, therefore the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of the present invention can improve crop anti-adversity ability, reduces soil-borne disease in soil, reduces the negative effect that inorganic nutrients too much brings, promote plant growth, improve crop quality and antibacterial; Three, the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of the present invention has overcome degradation problem under the inorganic water-soluble nutrient soil compaction that a large amount of uses cause continuously, acidifying, fertility; Solve that common organic manure application rate is large, labor intensive is large simultaneously, and easily brought a difficult problem for the objectionable impurities such as heavy metal, microbiotic.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: present embodiment is that the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic is mixed by inorganic nutrients, organic nutrient and synergistic agent, described inorganic nutrients is made up of full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer, full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer and full dissolubility potash fertilizer, and massfraction >=50% of inorganic nutrients in the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic; Described organic nutrient is potassium fulvate, and organic massfraction >=10%, massfraction >=10% of humic acids in the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic; Described synergistic agent by polypeptide with and amino-oligosacchride mix, and in described synergistic agent, the mass ratio of polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride is 1:(0.2～10); In the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic, the massfraction of synergistic agent is 0.1%～10%.
Complete water-soluble nitrogen phosphorus potassium total nutrient >=50% in the water-soluble fertilizer of present embodiment organic-inorganic, complete water-soluble organic content >=10%, (Huang) humic acids content >=10%, add appropriate polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride, both met " the water-soluble fertilizer of macroelement " national standard, and met again and have " machine inorganic composite mixed fertilizer " national standard.
The water-soluble fat existing once punching of present embodiment organic-inorganic is executed or drip irrigation, both can provide inorganic nutrients fast for plant growth, Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) can be provided again, save labor, Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) can arrive root system of plant fast, and potassium fulvate, polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride can be nursed one's health soil, reduce soil-borne disease in soil, reduce the negative effect that inorganic nutrients too much brings, promote plant growth, improve fruit quality.
Embodiment two: the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is: described full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer is a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate and saltpetre or several mixtures wherein.Other are identical with embodiment one.
When full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer described in present embodiment is mixture, in mixture, each component is mixed by any ratio.
Embodiment three: one of present embodiment and embodiment one or two difference is: described complete water-soluble phosphate fertilizer is a kind of in potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate etc. or several mixtures wherein.Other are identical with embodiment one or two.
When complete water-soluble phosphate fertilizer described in present embodiment is mixture, in mixture, each component is mixed by any ratio.
Embodiment four: one of present embodiment and embodiment one to three difference is: described complete water-soluble potash fertilizer is a kind of in potassium sulfate, saltpetre and potassium primary phosphate or several mixtures wherein.Other are identical with embodiment one to three.
When complete water-soluble potash fertilizer described in present embodiment is mixture, in mixture, each component is mixed by any ratio.
Embodiment five: present embodiment is the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic, specifically completes according to the following steps: one, weigh: take by weight 0.1～5 part of water-soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility potash fertilizer, 0.01～1 part of synergistic agent and 1～5 part of potassium fulvate; Two, mix: 0.1～5 part of water-soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility potash fertilizer and 0.01～1 part of synergistic agent are mixed, obtain mixture, then mixture is pulverized, obtain mix powder, again 1～5 part of potassium fulvate added in mix powder and mixed, obtaining the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic; Synergistic agent described in step 1 by polypeptide with and amino-oligosacchride mix, and in described synergistic agent, the mass ratio of polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride is 1:(0.2～10).
Complete water-soluble nitrogen phosphorus potassium total nutrient >=50% in the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic prepared by present embodiment, complete water-soluble organic content >=10%, (Huang) humic acids content >=10%, add appropriate polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride, both met " the water-soluble fertilizer of macroelement " national standard, and met again and have " machine inorganic composite mixed fertilizer " national standard.
The water-soluble fat existing once punching of organic-inorganic prepared by present embodiment is executed or drip irrigation, both can provide inorganic nutrients fast for plant growth, have Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) can be provided, save labor, Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) can arrive root system of plant fast, and potassium fulvate, polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride can be nursed one's health soil, reduce soil-borne disease in soil, reduce the negative effect that inorganic nutrients too much brings, promote plant growth, improve fruit quality.
Embodiment six: the difference of present embodiment and embodiment five is: the full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer described in step 1 is a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate and saltpetre or several mixtures wherein.Other are identical with embodiment five.
Embodiment seven: one of present embodiment and embodiment five or six difference is: the complete water-soluble phosphate fertilizer described in step 1 is a kind of in potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate etc. or several mixtures wherein.Other are identical with embodiment five or six.
Embodiment eight: one of present embodiment and embodiment five to seven difference is: the complete water-soluble potash fertilizer described in step 1 is a kind of in potassium sulfate, saltpetre and potassium primary phosphate or several mixtures wherein.Other are identical with embodiment five to seven.
Adopt following verification experimental verification effect of the present invention
Test one: the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic, specifically completes according to the following steps: one, weigh: take 330kg urea, 330kg potassium primary phosphate, 130kg saltpetre, 5kg amino-oligosacchride, 5kg polypeptide and 200kg potassium fulvate; Two, mix: 330kg urea, 330kg potassium primary phosphate, 130kg saltpetre, 5kg amino-oligosacchride and 5kg polypeptide are mixed, obtain mixture, then mixture is pulverized, obtain mix powder, again 200kg potassium fulvate added in mix powder and mixed, obtaining the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic.
Test two: effect detection
Test group; Apply 15-15-15 compound manure as base fertilizer by 50kg/ mu, then, within tomato whole vegetative period, the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of 3 test one preparations is executed in punching, press the water-soluble fertile drip irrigation of organic-inorganic that 10kg/ mu will test one be prepared to tomato at every turn.
Control group: apply 15-15-15 compound manure as base fertilizer by 50kg/ mu, then, within tomato whole vegetative period, the common water-soluble fertilizer of 20-20-20 is executed in punching 5 times, press at every turn 10kg/ mu by common 20-20-20 water-soluble fertile drip irrigation to tomato.
In whole tomato growth stage, test group is because the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of using test one preparation has reduced the generation of the disease such as blight, bacterial wilt in soil, robust plant; Later stage, while results, listing, painted good in advance, resistance to storage, and mouthfeel is good.
Test three: the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic, specifically completes according to the following steps: one, weigh: take 350kg saltpetre, 400kg monoammonium phosphate, 5kg amino-oligosacchride, 15kg polypeptide and 230kg potassium fulvate; Two, mix: 350kg saltpetre, 400kg monoammonium phosphate, 5kg amino-oligosacchride and 15kg polypeptide are mixed, obtain mixture, then mixture is pulverized, obtain mix powder, again 230kg potassium fulvate added in mix powder and mixed, obtaining the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic.
Test four: effect detection
Test group; Apply 15-15-15 compound manure as base fertilizer by 40kg/ mu, then, within the whole cucumber growth phase, the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of 4 test three preparations is executed in punching, presses 15kg/ mu at every turn and will test a water-soluble fertile drip irrigation of organic-inorganic of preparing to tomato.
Control group: apply 15-15-15 compound manure and apply common farm manure as base fertilizer by 2 tons/mu by 40kg/ mu, within tomato whole vegetative period, punching execute the common water-soluble fertilizer of 20-20-20 6 times, press at every turn 10kg/ mu by common 20-20-20 water-soluble fertile drip irrigation to tomato.
In whole tomato growth stage, use the plot cucumber plant growing way stalwartness of the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic of test three preparations, bloom that it is many to bear fruit more, harvesting in advance, cucumber fruits is straight and upright, and without continuous cropping phenomenon.
The various embodiments described above of the present invention are raw materials used all can be from directly buying and obtain on the market.The water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic prepared by the present invention, compares conventional common fertilizer or the common water-soluble fertilizer using, simple to operate, save manually, and for promoting plant growth, improve fruit quality, improvement soil, reduces the aspects such as soil-borne disease and has clear superiority effect.
Claims (6)
1. the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic, it is characterized in that the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic is mixed by inorganic nutrients, organic nutrient and synergistic agent, described inorganic nutrients is made up of full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer, full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer and full dissolubility potash fertilizer, and massfraction >=50% of inorganic nutrients in the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic; Described organic nutrient is potassium fulvate, and organic massfraction >=10%, massfraction >=10% of humic acids in the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic; Described synergistic agent by polypeptide with and amino-oligosacchride mix, and in described synergistic agent, the mass ratio of polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride is 1:(0.2～10); In the water-soluble fertilizer of described organic-inorganic, the massfraction of synergistic agent is 0.1%～10%.
2. the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic according to claim 1, is characterized in that described full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer is a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate and saltpetre or several mixtures wherein; Described complete water-soluble phosphate fertilizer is a kind of in potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate etc. or several mixtures wherein; Described complete water-soluble potash fertilizer is a kind of in potassium sulfate, saltpetre and potassium primary phosphate or several mixtures wherein.
3. a preparation method for the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic, is characterized in that the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic completes according to the following steps: one, weigh: take by weight 0.1～5 part of water-soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility potash fertilizer, 0.01～1 part of synergistic agent and 1～5 part of potassium fulvate; Two, mix: 0.1～5 part of water-soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility phosphate fertilizer, 0.1～5 part of full dissolubility potash fertilizer and 0.01～1 part of synergistic agent are mixed, obtain mixture, then mixture is pulverized, obtain mix powder, again 1～5 part of potassium fulvate potassium fulvate added in mix powder and mixed, obtaining the water-soluble fertilizer of organic-inorganic; Synergistic agent described in step 1 by polypeptide with and amino-oligosacchride mix, and in described synergistic agent, the mass ratio of polypeptide and amino-oligosacchride is 1:(0.2～10).
4. the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic according to claim 3, is characterized in that the full dissolubility nitrogenous fertilizer described in step 1 is a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate and saltpetre or several mixtures wherein.
5. the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic according to claim 3, is characterized in that the complete water-soluble phosphate fertilizer described in step 1 is a kind of in potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate etc. or several mixtures wherein.
6. the preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of organic-inorganic according to claim 3, is characterized in that the complete water-soluble potash fertilizer described in step 1 is a kind of in potassium sulfate, saltpetre and potassium primary phosphate or several mixtures wherein.
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| CN201410155513.XA CN103896685B (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | A kind of organic-inorganic Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN112209780A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-12 | 广东施可达生物肥料集团有限公司 | Organic liquid fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof |
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