A kind of wooden boards molding machine clamping device
Technical field
The invention belongs to wooden boards molding machine field, particularly a kind of wooden boards molding machine clamping device.
Background technology
Woodwork plate forming lathe conventional at present has: monolithic circular sawing machine, table band saw, band saw machine with carriage.Above lathe is with the clamping device of the lumps of wood or round log, and its clamping device is arranged in above the lumps of wood or round log.This kind of lathe easily produces fragile, yielding technical problem when clamping sheet material owing to lacking buffer unit, and when the clamping area of the lumps of wood or round log is uneven, its clamping device just seems helpless.
After many saw bows assembly interlock wooden boards molding machine proposes, the invention provides the device of a kind of side direction clamping, to overcome when the clamping area of the lumps of wood or round log is uneven, the technological deficiency that common molding machine can not allow saw bow assembly normally work.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of novel wooden boards molding machine fixture, be used for overcoming the existing wooden boards molding machine fixture when wooden boards clamping area is uneven and can not clamp the technological deficiency of its clamping area very well.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of wooden boards molding machine clamping device, is characterized in that, comprises flexible head assembly, flexible head mount pad and friction roller; Described flexible head assembly comprises end panel and fore panel, two guide pillars are connected with between described end panel and fore panel, described two guide pillars intert on described flexible head mount pad, two piece of first cover plate symmetrical edge being fixed on described fore panel respectively, first cover plate described in each block is all hinged with the second cover plate and the 4th cover plate, be hinged with the 3rd cover plate between described second cover plate and described 4th cover plate, described first cover plate, described second cover plate, described 3rd cover plate and described 4th cover plate form parallelogram sturcutre; Also be connected with extension spring between described first cover plate and described second cover plate, between two pin joints of described first cover plate and described 4th cover plate, be provided with big roller, between two pin joints of described 3rd cover plate and described 4th cover plate, be provided with trundle; Described big roller, described trundle form the clamping area of described wooden boards molding machine together with described friction roller; Described flexible head component integration is fixed on described flexible head mount pad by described guide pillar, described flexible head mount pad is connected with clamping hydraulic cylinder, and described clamping hydraulic cylinder adjusts described big roller, distance between described trundle and described friction roller by promoting described flexible head mount pad.
Further, the center of described end panel has stud bolt hole, spring bearer plate and welding plate is provided with successively between described end panel and described fore panel, described welding plate is welded on described flexible head mount pad, guide pillar between described spring bearer plate and welding plate is provided with spring, stud is threaded with described flexible head mount pad through the stud bolt hole of described end panel, and the distal end faces of described stud is fitted on described spring bearer plate.
Further, described flexible head mount pad top is connected with circular shaft moving sets, and described in described clamping Hydraulic Cylinder, flexible head mount pad moves axially on described circular shaft.
The present invention has following positive effect: clamping hydraulic cylinder drives flexible head mount pad and flexible head assembly to move around towards the direction of friction roller, to adjust the position of lumps of wood clamping area.After three rollers of clamping device and the clamping area of the lumps of wood adjust, by conveying device to lumps of wood driving force, thus under the effect of three rollers, the lumps of wood moves forward and realizes the shaping cutting of timber, the lumps of wood that the concavo-convex degree of side direction clamping device energy clamping side of the present invention is serious.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the using state figure of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the position connecting axle mapping of the flexible head assembly of apparatus of the present invention, flexible head mount pad and clamping hydraulic cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the flexible head assembly of apparatus of the present invention, flexible head mount pad is connected front view with the clamping position of hydraulic cylinder.
Fig. 4 is A place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the flexible head modular construction schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is welding plate in apparatus of the present invention, guide pillar, fore panel and the first covering plate structure position view.
Fig. 7 is the first cover plate in apparatus of the present invention, the second cover plate, the 3rd cover plate and the 4th covering plate structure connection diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of wooden boards molding machine clamping device, comprises flexible head assembly 1, flexible head mount pad 3 and friction roller 6; Friction roller 6 is arranged on friction roll wheel carrier, and described flexible head mount pad 3 top is connected with circular shaft 4 moving sets, and described clamping hydraulic cylinder 2 promotes described flexible head mount pad 3 and moves along the direction of described cylinder 4; Described flexible head assembly 1 entirety is fixed on described flexible head mount pad 3 by described guide pillar 1-3-2, described flexible head mount pad 3 is connected with clamping hydraulic cylinder 2, and described clamping hydraulic cylinder 2 adjusts described big roller 1-8, distance between described trundle 1-7 and described friction roller 6 by promoting described flexible head mount pad 3.
As Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described flexible head assembly 1 comprises end panel 1-1 and fore panel 1-3, guide pillar 1-3-2 is connected with between described end panel 1-1 and fore panel 1-3, the center of described end panel 1-1 has stud bolt hole, spring bearer plate 1-2 and welding plate 1-3-1 is provided with successively between described end panel 1-1 and described fore panel 1-3, described welding plate 1-3-1 is welded on described flexible head mount pad 3, guide pillar between described spring bearer plate 1-2 and welding plate 1-3-1 is provided with stage clip 1-10, stud 5 is threaded with described flexible head mount pad 3 through the stud bolt hole of described end panel 1-1, the distal end faces of described stud 5 is fitted on described spring bearer plate 1-2.The two ends of described fore panel 1-3 are respectively equipped with the first cover plate 1-5-2, one end and the second cover plate 1-4 of described each block first cover plate 1-5-2 are hinged, the other end and the 4th cover plate 1-6 hinged, be hinged with the 3rd cover plate 1-5-1 between described second cover plate 1-4 and described 4th cover plate 1-6, described first cover plate 1-5-2, described second cover plate 1-4, described 3rd cover plate 1-5-1 and described 4th cover plate 1-6 form parallelogram sturcutre; Also be connected with extension spring 1-9 between described first cover plate 1-5-2 and described second cover plate 1-4, be provided with big roller 1-8 between described two the first cover plate 1-5-2, between described two the 4th cover plate 1-6, be provided with trundle 1-7; Described big roller 1-8, described trundle 1-7 form the clamping area of described wooden boards molding machine together with described friction roller 6.
During use, as shown in Figure 1, when described flexible head assembly is in and does not contact the lumps of wood, under extension spring 1-9 effect, trundle 1-7, the public tangent plane of big roller 1-8 is in an acute angle with the angle of the left surface of the lumps of wood, in process with lumps of wood contact, trundle 1-7 is first with lumps of wood left surface contact squeeze, owing to there is extension spring 1-9 and parallelogram sturcutre, 4th cover plate 1-6 is around big roller 1-8 axis smooth rotation, until trundle 1-7, big roller 1-8 contacts completely with lumps of wood left surface, flexible head assembly is set at end and has good cushioning effect, even if lumps of wood left surface is uneven, two rollers on flexible head assembly also can preferably with lumps of wood contacts side surfaces.Clamping hydraulic cylinder 2 can drive flexible head mount pad 3 and flexible head assembly 1 to move left and right, and during clamping hydraulic cylinder 2 action to the right, flexible head assembly 1 approaches the lumps of wood, otherwise then away from the lumps of wood.In a kind of wooden boards molding machine linked by many saw bows assembly, be provided with friction roller 6 on the right side of the lumps of wood, under the effect of lumps of wood side direction clamping device, the lumps of wood is pressed on friction roller 6, and friction roller 6 drives the lumps of wood to advance.Flexible head assembly 1 can be moved to the left in flexible installing seat 3 simultaneously.Turn bolt 5, spring bearer plate 1-2 can be promoted, change the decrement of stage clip 1-10, load pretightning force, be conducive to resisting the impact being subject to pressure left from flexible head assembly 1.In addition, bed piece arranges two circular shafts 4, and flexible head mount pad 3 forms moving sets with cylinder 4, and clamping hydraulic cylinder 2 uses with flexible head mount pad 3 and is threaded.