CN105014757A - Automatic fixed-length slicing machine for floor board machining - Google Patents

Automatic fixed-length slicing machine for floor board machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105014757A
CN105014757A CN201510461332.4A CN201510461332A CN105014757A CN 105014757 A CN105014757 A CN 105014757A CN 201510461332 A CN201510461332 A CN 201510461332A CN 105014757 A CN105014757 A CN 105014757A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
guide plate
cylinder
clamping
floor board
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CN201510461332.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郦海星
陈景
刘伟伟
张军华
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Jiangsu Ruisheng New Materials Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Ruisheng New Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510461332.4A priority Critical patent/CN105014757A/en
Publication of CN105014757A publication Critical patent/CN105014757A/en
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种地板板材加工用的自动定长切片机,包括底座、导向板、支撑板、切断机构和挡板,所述的导向板和支撑板水平连接在底座的上方,所述的切断机构固定连接在导向板的右端,所述的导向板开设有导向槽,所述的导向槽内滑动连接有挤压板,所述的挤压板与第一气缸相连,所述的挡板固定连接在支撑板的右侧,所述支撑板的前后两端还设置有夹紧机构,所述的导向板通过平移机构滑动连接在底座上。本设计通过平移机构带着导向板进行水平移动,从而改变切断机构的位置,实现定长切片的功能。

The invention relates to an automatic cut-to-length slicer for floor board processing, comprising a base, a guide plate, a support plate, a cutting mechanism and a baffle, the guide plate and the support plate are horizontally connected above the base, and the cutting The mechanism is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide plate. The guide plate is provided with a guide groove, and an extrusion plate is slidably connected in the guide groove. The extrusion plate is connected with the first cylinder, and the baffle plate is fixed Connected to the right side of the support plate, the front and rear ends of the support plate are also provided with a clamping mechanism, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the base through a translation mechanism. In this design, the translation mechanism moves horizontally with the guide plate, thereby changing the position of the cutting mechanism and realizing the function of cutting to length.

Description

一种地板板材加工用的自动定长切片机An automatic cut-to-length slicer for floor board processing

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及地板加工领域,特别是一种地板板材加工用的自动定长切片机。The invention relates to the field of floor processing, in particular to an automatic cut-to-length slicer for processing floor boards.

背景技术Background technique

现实中切片机的种类有很多,但是应用于地板板材加工的却很少,并且随着技术的发展,人们对于切片机的要求也变得越来越高,但是市面上的切片机的工作效率十分低下,无法满足现代化工业生产的需要,所以设计一种地板板材加工用的自动定长切片机就显得尤为重要。In reality, there are many types of slicers, but few are used in the processing of floor panels, and with the development of technology, people's requirements for slicers are becoming higher and higher, but the work efficiency of slicers on the market Very low, can't meet the needs of modern industrial production, so it is particularly important to design an automatic cut-to-length slicer for floor board processing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明需要解决的技术问题是通过平移机构带着导向板进行水平移动,从而改变切断机构的位置,实现定长切片的功能;提供一种地板板材加工用的自动定长切片机。The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to change the position of the cutting mechanism and realize the function of cutting to length through the horizontal movement of the guide plate by the translation mechanism; to provide an automatic cut-to-length cutting machine for floor board processing.

为解决上述的技术问题,本发明的结构包括底座、导向板、支撑板、切断机构和挡板,所述的导向板和支撑板水平连接在底座的上方,所述的切断机构固定连接在导向板的右端,所述的导向板开设有导向槽,所述的导向槽内滑动连接有挤压板,所述的挤压板与第一气缸相连,所述的挡板固定连接在支撑板的右侧,所述支撑板的前后两端还设置有夹紧机构,所述的导向板通过平移机构滑动连接在底座上。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the structure of the present invention includes a base, a guide plate, a support plate, a cutting mechanism and a baffle plate, the described guide plate and the support plate are horizontally connected above the base, and the described cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the guide The right end of the plate, the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, and an extrusion plate is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the extrusion plate is connected with the first cylinder, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected to the support plate. On the right side, clamping mechanisms are also provided at the front and rear ends of the support plate, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the base through a translation mechanism.

进一步:所述的切断机构包括两个导向柱、切断片和第二气缸,所述的两个导向柱分别连接在导向板的右端,所述的切断片活动连接在两个导向柱之间,所述的第二气缸连接在切断片的上方。Further: the cutting mechanism includes two guide posts, a cutting piece and a second cylinder, the two guide posts are respectively connected to the right end of the guide plate, and the cutting piece is movably connected between the two guide posts, The second cylinder is connected above the cutting piece.

又进一步:所述的夹紧机构是由夹紧端头和第三气缸所组成,所述支撑板的前后两端各设置有一个夹紧端头,所述的两个夹紧端头分别连接有一个第三气缸。Still further: the clamping mechanism is composed of a clamping end and a third cylinder, the front and rear ends of the support plate are respectively provided with a clamping end, and the two clamping ends are respectively connected There is a third cylinder.

又进一步:所述的夹紧端头包括副夹紧板、主夹紧板和弹簧,所述的弹簧连接在副夹紧板与主夹紧板之间,所述的副夹紧板与第三气缸相连。Still further: the clamping end includes an auxiliary clamping plate, a main clamping plate and a spring, the spring is connected between the auxiliary clamping plate and the main clamping plate, and the auxiliary clamping plate is connected to the first clamping plate Three cylinders connected.

再进一步:所述的平移机构包括设置在底座上的两条轨道和两辆平移小车,所述的导向板固定连接在两辆平移小车上,所述的两辆平移小车分别滑动连接在相对应的轨道上。Still further: the translation mechanism includes two rails and two translation trolleys arranged on the base, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the two translation trolleys, and the two translation trolleys are slidably connected to the corresponding on the track.

采用上述结构后,本发明通过平移机构带着导向板进行水平移动,从而改变切断机构的位置,实现定长切片的功能;而且本设计还具有结构简单、易于制造和实用高效的优点。After adopting the above structure, the present invention moves horizontally with the guide plate through the translation mechanism, thereby changing the position of the cutting mechanism and realizing the function of cutting to length; and the design also has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, practicality and high efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示的一种地板板材加工用的自动定长切片机,包括底座1、导向板2、支撑板8、切断机构和挡板9,所述的导向板2和支撑板8水平连接在底座1的上方,所述的切断机构固定连接在导向板2的右端,所述的导向板2开设有导向槽3,所述的导向槽3内滑动连接有挤压板4,所述的挤压板4与第一气缸5相连,所述的挡板9固定连接在支撑板8的右侧,所述支撑板8的前后两端还设置有夹紧机构,所述的导向板2通过平移机构滑动连接在底座1上;所述的切断机构包括两个导向柱6、切断片7和第二气缸,所述的两个导向柱6分别连接在导向板2的右端,所述的切断片7活动连接在两个导向柱6之间,所述的第二气缸连接在切断片7的上方。工作时,先根据定长的需求启动平移机构使其带着导向板2做水平运动,从而完成对切断片7水平位置的调节,当切断片7水平位置调节完毕后,启动第一气缸5使其通过挤压板4把需要切片的物料向右运输,使物料的最右端定在挡板9上,然后启动夹紧机构完成对物料的夹紧,最后启动第二气缸使其带着切断片7沿着两侧的导向柱6向下运动,完成对物料的定长切片作业。本发明通过平移机构带着导向板进行水平移动,从而改变切断机构的位置,实现定长切片的功能。A kind of automatic cut-to-length slicer for floor plate processing as shown in Figure 1, comprises base 1, guide plate 2, support plate 8, cutting mechanism and baffle plate 9, and described guide plate 2 and support plate 8 are horizontally connected Above the base 1, the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide plate 2, the guide plate 2 is provided with a guide groove 3, and an extruding plate 4 is slidably connected in the guide groove 3. The extrusion plate 4 is connected with the first cylinder 5, the baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate 8, and the front and rear ends of the support plate 8 are also provided with clamping mechanisms, and the guide plate 2 passes through The translation mechanism is slidably connected on the base 1; the cutting mechanism includes two guide columns 6, a cutting piece 7 and a second cylinder, and the two guide columns 6 are respectively connected to the right end of the guide plate 2, and the cutting The sheet 7 is movably connected between the two guide posts 6, and the second cylinder is connected above the cut-off sheet 7. When working, first start the translation mechanism according to the fixed-length requirement to make it move horizontally with the guide plate 2, thereby completing the adjustment of the horizontal position of the cut-off piece 7. After the horizontal position of the cut-off piece 7 is adjusted, start the first cylinder 5 to make It transports the material to be sliced to the right through the extrusion plate 4, so that the rightmost end of the material is fixed on the baffle plate 9, then starts the clamping mechanism to complete the clamping of the material, and finally starts the second cylinder to carry the cut piece 7. Move down along the guide columns 6 on both sides to complete the fixed-length slicing operation of the material. In the present invention, the translation mechanism moves horizontally with the guide plate, thereby changing the position of the cutting mechanism and realizing the function of cutting to length.

如图1所示的夹紧机构是由夹紧端头和第三气缸10所组成,所述支撑板8的前后两端各设置有一个夹紧端头,所述的两个夹紧端头分别连接有一个第三气缸10;所述的夹紧端头包括副夹紧板13、主夹紧板12和弹簧11,所述的弹簧11连接在副夹紧板13与主夹紧板12之间,所述的副夹紧板13与第三气缸10相连。当需要对物料进行夹紧时,启动第三气缸10使其推着夹紧端头相物料运动,利用两个夹紧端头完成对物料的夹紧作业;并且本设计中的夹紧端头内设有弹簧11,本发明通过弹簧11来防止切断过程中所产生的振动对切片机的影响,从而延长了切片机的使用寿命。The clamping mechanism shown in Figure 1 is composed of a clamping end and a third cylinder 10. A clamping end is respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the support plate 8, and the two clamping ends A third cylinder 10 is respectively connected; the clamping end includes a secondary clamping plate 13, a main clamping plate 12 and a spring 11, and the spring 11 is connected between the secondary clamping plate 13 and the main clamping plate 12 Between, the secondary clamping plate 13 is connected with the third cylinder 10 . When it is necessary to clamp the material, start the third cylinder 10 to push the clamping end to move with the material, and use the two clamping ends to complete the clamping operation of the material; and the clamping end in this design A spring 11 is arranged inside, and the present invention prevents the impact of the vibration generated in the cutting process on the slicer through the spring 11, thereby prolonging the service life of the slicer.

如图1所示的平移机构包括设置在底座1上的两条轨道14和两辆平移小车,所述的导向板2固定连接在两辆平移小车上,所述的两辆平移小车分别滑动连接在相对应的轨道14上。当需要调节切片机的切断长度时,启动平移小车使其带着导向板2沿着轨道14做水平移动,从而改变切断片7的位置,完成定长切片;并且本设计还具有结构简单、易于制造和实用高效的优点。The translation mechanism as shown in Figure 1 comprises two rails 14 and two translation trolleys arranged on the base 1, the described guide plate 2 is fixedly connected on the two translation trolleys, and the two translation trolleys are slidingly connected respectively on the corresponding track 14. When it is necessary to adjust the cutting length of the slicer, start the translation trolley to make it move horizontally along the track 14 with the guide plate 2, thereby changing the position of the cutting piece 7 and completing the fixed-length slicing; and this design also has the advantages of simple structure, easy Advantages of manufacturing and practical efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. the automatic cut-to-length slicer of a floor board processing, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1), guide plate (2), gripper shoe (8), shut-off mechanism and baffle plate (9), described guide plate (2) and gripper shoe (8) are connected horizontally on the top of base (1), described shut-off mechanism is fixedly connected on the right-hand member of guide plate (2), described guide plate (2) offers gathering sill (3), stripper plate (4) is slidably connected in described gathering sill (3), described stripper plate (4) is connected with the first cylinder (5), described baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected on the right side of gripper shoe (8), the rear and front end of described gripper shoe (8) is also provided with clamp system, described guide plate (2) is slidably connected on base (1) by translation mechanism.
2. the automatic cut-to-length slicer of a kind of floor board processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shut-off mechanism comprises two leads (6), cut off machine (7) and the second cylinder, two described leads (6) are connected to the right-hand member of guide plate (2), described cut off machine (7) is movably connected between two leads (6), and the second described cylinder is connected to the top of cut off machine (7).
3. the automatic cut-to-length slicer of a kind of floor board processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp system is made up of clamping termination and the 3rd cylinder (10), the rear and front end of described gripper shoe (8) is respectively provided with a clamping termination, and two described clamping terminations are connected to the 3rd cylinder (10).
4. the automatic cut-to-length slicer of a kind of floor board processing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described clamping termination comprises secondary clamping plate (13), main clamping plate (12) and spring (11), described spring (11) is connected between secondary clamping plate (13) and main clamping plate (12), and described secondary clamping plate (13) is connected with the 3rd cylinder (10).
5. the automatic cut-to-length slicer of a kind of floor board processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described translation mechanism comprises and is arranged on two tracks (14) on base (1) and two translating trolleys, described guide plate (2) is fixedly connected on two translating trolleys, and two described translating trolleys are slidably connected on corresponding track (14) respectively.
CN201510461332.4A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Automatic fixed-length slicing machine for floor board machining Pending CN105014757A (en)

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CN106378826A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-08 龚梁涛 Auxiliary positioning wood cutting machine
CN106738073A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 龚梁涛 Machine and wood cutting
CN107717105A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-23 宜昌永鑫精工科技股份有限公司 Self-positioning discarded pcb board milling handle recovery cutting equipment and method
CN108000669A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-08 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 A kind of production equipment of novel environment-friendly packing box
CN108943306A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-07 耒阳市奇宏林业有限公司 A kind of highly-safe bamboo chopstick cutter device
CN119304967A (en) * 2024-12-19 2025-01-14 靖江市宏泰玩具有限公司 A wood block automatic feeding and cutting device

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CN119304967A (en) * 2024-12-19 2025-01-14 靖江市宏泰玩具有限公司 A wood block automatic feeding and cutting device

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Application publication date: 20151104