CN103866720A - Automatic simple road sweeper - Google Patents
Automatic simple road sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103866720A CN103866720A CN201410110213.XA CN201410110213A CN103866720A CN 103866720 A CN103866720 A CN 103866720A CN 201410110213 A CN201410110213 A CN 201410110213A CN 103866720 A CN103866720 A CN 103866720A
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- collection tank
- garbage collection
- hairbrush
- delivery chute
- belt
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic simple road sweeper. The automatic simple road sweeper structurally comprises a rack with wheels, a sweeping mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the sweeping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged in the rack, and a roller arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, and the roller is provided with a brush; the conveying mechanism comprises a garbage collecting groove, a garbage conveying groove and a conveying belt. The automatic simple road sweeper is low in manufacturing cost and good in sweeping effect. The length and the width of the rack can be changed as required, and the application range is wide. Work intensity of sanitation workers is reduced, working efficiency is improved, and secondary pollution of raised dust and the like is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road-cleaning equipment, specifically the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of a kind of road.
Background technology
Road sweeper, as one of sanitation equipment, can be widely used in arterial highway, the road-cleaning operations such as municipal administration, airfield pavement, uptown, park.Both guarantee attractive in appearance, health, the works fine situation that has maintained road surface of having safeguarded environment of road, the application life that has further extended road surface, reduced again and prevented the generation of traffic accident.Conventional road sweeper great majority adopt the cleaning modes of suction-type, and it is mainly made up of vacuum machine, sucker etc., and its complex structure, noise be large, it is high to consume energy, input cost is high, maintenance cost is high.In addition, because its cleaning agency and garbage storing storage are arranged in same compartment, the memory space of rubbish is limited, after short time cleaning, garbage storing storage will be filled, need the refuse-unloading field discharging of entirety to fixed point, increased round number of times, directly affected time, distance and the speed of continuous-cleaning, reduce operating efficiency, caused cleaning cost to rise.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of a kind of road, to solve the problem that existing cleaning equipment cost is high, the continuous-cleaning time is short.
The present invention is achieved in that the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of a kind of road, comprises frame, cleaning agency and conveying mechanism with wheel;
Described cleaning agency is included in the interior horizontally disposed rotating shaft of described frame and is sleeved on the cylinder with hairbrush that has in described rotating shaft; Described hairbrush is strip and is distributed on the peripheral and parallel with the axis of described cylinder of described cylinder; In described rotating shaft, be provided with the first driven sprocket;
Described conveying mechanism comprises garbage collection tank, rubbish delivery chute and conveyer belt; Described garbage collection tank is arranged on the front of described cylinder, and the rear end groove face of described garbage collection tank can contact with the hairbrush that is positioned at described cylinder bottom; Be provided with rubbish delivery chute at the front end of described garbage collection tank; Described rubbish delivery chute is tilted to setting, and its front end can be taken and put on cram packer; Described conveyer belt is the closed ring band that interior perimeter surface is provided with equidistant tooth; Be provided with equally spacedly strip hairbrush at described conveyer belt outer surface; On described garbage collection tank, be provided with driving belt pulley shaft, be provided with driven belt wheel shaft at the front end of described rubbish delivery chute, be provided with tuning belt shaft at the link position place of described garbage collection tank and described rubbish delivery chute; Described conveyer belt engages with the profile of tooth belt wheel arranging on described three belt shafts; Hairbrush on described conveyer belt can contact with the groove face of described rubbish delivery chute and described garbage collection tank; On described driving belt pulley shaft, be provided with the second driven sprocket;
In described frame, be also provided with motor and power transmission shaft, described motor is connected with described power transmission shaft by driving-chain; Two ends at described power transmission shaft are provided with drive sprocket, and described drive sprocket is connected with described the first driven sprocket and the second driven sprocket respectively.
Described garbage collection tank is in the tilted setting of described frame; The width of described garbage collection tank is not less than the width of the hairbrush on described cylinder.
Described conveyer belt is made up of two spaced closed ring bands.
Rear portion in described frame is provided with collection box.Provide accommodation space to recoverable article.
Front portion in described frame is provided with universal wheel, is provided with trailing wheel at the rear portion of described frame.
On described frame, described rubbish delivery chute and described garbage collection tank, be provided with upper cover or dust suppression cover.Prevent the secondary pollutions such as airborne dust.
The present invention is a kind of cleaning equipment of pure sweeping, and its front end can be taken and put on garbage transporting vehicle, drives walking by transport vehicle, advances while cleans.Motor can use power supply on transport vehicle or self-powered.When cleaning, moved by driving-chain head roll and conveyer belt by motor.Cylinder rotate time its on hairbrush to cleaning through ground, rubbish is in roller brush is swept to garbage collection tank.Three belt shafts that arrange in conveying mechanism can be adjusted to conveyer belt the latter half belt body the position parallel with the groove face of garbage collection tank, rubbish delivery chute, the hairbrush that makes to be like this arranged at conveyer belt periphery contacts with groove face forwarding bottom Shi Ke to, just the rubbish in groove upwards can be pushed in the haulage vehicle of front.
The present invention can independently be installed on garbage transporting vehicle rear.After the garbage storing storage of vehicle is filled, unload scavenging machine, the vehicle of filling returns unloads, then scavenging machine is filled on other idle vehicles and just can be worked on.Therefore in the time of cleaning, not limited by vehicle storage capacity, do not need entirety to return and unload, save time, raise the efficiency, can realize continuous-cleaning.
Low cost of manufacture of the present invention, cleans effective.Frame length, width etc. can be revised as required, are suitable for area wide.The working strength that has reduced sanitationman, has improved operating efficiency, has reduced the secondary pollutions such as airborne dust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, rotating shaft, 3, cylinder, 4, hairbrush, 5, the first driven sprocket, 6, garbage collection tank, 7, rubbish delivery chute, 8, driving belt pulley shaft, 9, profile of tooth belt wheel, 10, driven belt wheel shaft, 11, tuning belt shaft, 12, conveyer belt, 13, universal wheel, 14, the second driven sprocket, 15, trailing wheel, 16, collection box, 17, motor, 18, power transmission shaft.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is made up of frame, cleaning agency and conveying mechanism.
Cleaning agency is arranged in frame 1, comprises that level is arranged on the rotating shaft 2 in frame 1 and is sleeved on the cylinder 3 in rotating shaft 2.Hairbrush 4 is installed on cylinder 3, and hairbrush 4 is strip uniformly at intervals in the periphery of cylinder 3, and hairbrush 4 is parallel with the axis of rotating shaft 2.
Conveying mechanism comprises garbage collection tank 6 and rubbish delivery chute 7.Garbage collection tank 6 is arranged in frame 1 and is arranged on the front of cylinder 3.When garbage collection tank 6 is installed, rear end groove face can contact with the hairbrush on cylinder 3, and front end is inclined upwardly and 7 smooth connections of rubbish delivery chute.Rubbish delivery chute 7 is tilted to setting, and front end can be taken and put on the garbage transporting vehicle being equipped with.On garbage collection tank 6, be provided with driving belt pulley shaft 8, be provided with driven belt wheel shaft 10 at the front end of rubbish delivery chute 7, be provided with tuning belt shaft 11 at the link position place of garbage collection tank 6 and rubbish delivery chute 7.On above-mentioned three belt shafts, be provided with profile of tooth belt wheel 9.The conveyer belt 12 that the present invention uses is the closed ring band that interior perimeter surface is provided with equidistant tooth, and conveyer belt 12 engages with the profile of tooth belt wheel 9 on above-mentioned three belt shafts respectively.The latter half belt body of the conveyer belt 12 after installing is anterior parallel with the groove face of rubbish delivery chute 7, and through the tuning effect of tuning belt shaft 11, rear portion is parallel with the groove face of garbage collection tank 6.Be evenly equipped with hairbrush 4 in the periphery of conveyer belt 12, hairbrush 4 intervals arrange, and hairbrush 4 can contact with the groove face of garbage collection tank 6 and rubbish delivery chute 7.The present invention has used two spaced closed ring bands as conveyer belt, can make hairbrush position more firm.
Be provided with the first driven sprocket 5 in one end of rotating shaft 2, be provided with the second driven sprocket 14 in one end of driving belt pulley shaft 8.In frame, be provided with motor 17, the output shaft of motor 17 is passed to power on power transmission shaft 18 by driving-chain, two ends at power transmission shaft 18 are respectively arranged with drive sprocket, drive sprocket is connected with first, second driven sprocket respectively by driving-chain, and the power of motor 17 is just passed on cleaning agency and conveying mechanism like this.
Garbage collection tank 6 of the present invention and rubbish delivery chute 7 can be integral structure, two groove groove face smooth connections; Also can be set to split-type structural, use hinged connected mode in two groove junctions, convenient in the time changing different haulage vehicles, adjust the height of rubbish delivery chute front end.
Dust suppression cover or upper cover also can be set in the present invention, and while preventing from cleaning, airborne dust or rubbish are revealed.
Be provided with universal wheel 13 in the front portion of frame 1, be provided with trailing wheel 15 at the rear portion of frame 1.
Front end of the present invention is taken and is put on garbage transporting vehicle, and complete machine drives walking by the haulage vehicle in front.Motor can use power supply on cram packer or self-powered, drives cleaning agency and conveying mechanism to work by motor.After startup, cylinder and conveyer belt be setting in motion simultaneously.Hairbrush on cylinder is to cleaning through road surface and rubbish being swept in the garbage collection tank in front.Rubbish enters after feeder, under the promotion of the hairbrush on conveyer belt, moves up until swept in the garbage transporting vehicle in front along garbage collection tank, rubbish delivery chute.After haulage vehicle is filled, only need unload this scavenging machine, former transport vehicle returns to unloading, packs scavenging machine into other transport vehicles for subsequent use again and can continue cleaning, has realized and has not been subject to transport vehicle capacity limit ground continuous-cleaning.
Claims (6)
1. the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of road, is characterized in that, comprises frame, cleaning agency and conveying mechanism with wheel;
Described cleaning agency is included in the interior horizontally disposed rotating shaft of described frame and is sleeved on the cylinder with hairbrush that has in described rotating shaft; Described hairbrush is strip and is distributed on the peripheral and parallel with the axis of described cylinder of described cylinder; In described rotating shaft, be provided with the first driven sprocket;
Described conveying mechanism comprises garbage collection tank, rubbish delivery chute and conveyer belt; Described garbage collection tank is arranged on the front of described cylinder, and the rear end groove face of described garbage collection tank can contact with the hairbrush that is positioned at described cylinder bottom; Be provided with rubbish delivery chute at the front end of described garbage collection tank; Described rubbish delivery chute is tilted to setting, and its front end can be taken and put on cram packer; Described conveyer belt is the closed ring band that interior perimeter surface is provided with equidistant tooth; Be provided with equally spacedly strip hairbrush at described conveyer belt outer surface; On described garbage collection tank, be provided with driving belt pulley shaft, be provided with driven belt wheel shaft at the front end of described rubbish delivery chute, be provided with tuning belt shaft at the link position place of described garbage collection tank and described rubbish delivery chute; Described conveyer belt engages with the profile of tooth belt wheel arranging on described three belt shafts; Hairbrush on described conveyer belt can contact with the groove face of described rubbish delivery chute and described garbage collection tank; On described driving belt pulley shaft, be provided with the second driven sprocket;
In described frame, be also provided with motor and power transmission shaft, described motor is connected with described power transmission shaft by driving-chain; Two ends at described power transmission shaft are provided with drive sprocket, and described drive sprocket is connected with described the first driven sprocket and the second driven sprocket respectively.
2. the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described garbage collection tank is in the tilted setting of described frame; The width of described garbage collection tank is not less than the width of the hairbrush on described cylinder.
3. the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conveyer belt is made up of two spaced closed ring bands.
4. the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with collection box at the rear portion of described frame.
5. the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with universal wheel in the front portion of described frame, is provided with trailing wheel at the rear portion of described frame.
6. the automatic simple and easy scavenging machine of road according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with upper cover or dust suppression cover on described frame, described rubbish delivery chute and described garbage collection tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410110213.XA CN103866720A (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Automatic simple road sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410110213.XA CN103866720A (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Automatic simple road sweeper |
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CN103866720A true CN103866720A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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CN201410110213.XA Pending CN103866720A (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Automatic simple road sweeper |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104264610A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Chain conveying device for sweeper |
CN106436622A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 山东理工大学 | Self-propelled road surface garbage clearing vehicle |
CN106494806A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-15 | 陈裕馨 | A kind of mud cleaning machine |
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US20040045582A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-11 | Tennant | Street sweeper recirculation flap |
JP2009079412A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-16 | Yutaka Uchida | Dust collector |
CN202466482U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-03 | 上海硅峰动力科技有限公司 | Garbage conveying mechanism for electric sweeper |
CN202809537U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-03-20 | 梁海铭 | Mechanism for preventing garbage omission in process of road cleaning |
CN103015350A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 山东日普车业有限公司 | Novel cleaning mechanical structure |
CN203361067U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-12-25 | 阳若明 | Electric garbage sweeper |
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2014
- 2014-03-24 CN CN201410110213.XA patent/CN103866720A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040045582A1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-11 | Tennant | Street sweeper recirculation flap |
JP2009079412A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-16 | Yutaka Uchida | Dust collector |
CN103015350A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 山东日普车业有限公司 | Novel cleaning mechanical structure |
CN202466482U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-03 | 上海硅峰动力科技有限公司 | Garbage conveying mechanism for electric sweeper |
CN202809537U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-03-20 | 梁海铭 | Mechanism for preventing garbage omission in process of road cleaning |
CN203361067U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-12-25 | 阳若明 | Electric garbage sweeper |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104264610A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Chain conveying device for sweeper |
CN106436622A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 山东理工大学 | Self-propelled road surface garbage clearing vehicle |
CN106494806A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-15 | 陈裕馨 | A kind of mud cleaning machine |
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