CN100590270C - Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper - Google Patents
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100590270C CN100590270C CN200810017008A CN200810017008A CN100590270C CN 100590270 C CN100590270 C CN 100590270C CN 200810017008 A CN200810017008 A CN 200810017008A CN 200810017008 A CN200810017008 A CN 200810017008A CN 100590270 C CN100590270 C CN 100590270C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- rubbish
- dustbin
- sweeping
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a self-propelled totally-enclosed environmental-friendly energy saving sweeping vehicle, comprising a vehicle head and a vehicle frame which are combined into a whole, as wellas a brush roller and a dustbin which are arranged on the vehicle frame, wherein two sides of the vehicle head and the vehicle frame are respectively provided with a moving wheel; the brush roller driven by the moving wheels of the vehicle head is transversely arranged on the vehicle frame; a large number of floor sweeping brushes are arranged on the brush roller; the dustbin is arranged on the rear upper part of the frame through a rotating shaft and a hydraulic self-unloading mechanism; a garbage conveying chain is arranged between an inlet of the dustbin and the front of the sweeping brushroller; two ends of the garbage conveying chain are respectively arranged on the vehicle frame through sprocket wheels. The invention has the advantages that: the sweeper is thorough in sweeping, high in efficiency, free from raising dust, light in load, low in energy consumption, convenient to use, totally enclosed in the whole process of floor sweeping operation, capable of sweeping and collecting a variety of lightweight and hard garbage effectively and good in garbage collecting effect, which solves the problem that the prior sweeper is not thorough to sweep garbage and does not collect garbage so as to cause secondary pollution and raising dust pollution.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to the road sweeper tool, particularly a kind of self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper.
(2) background technology
The tradition road sweeper mainly divides two kinds: a kind of is big disk broom combined type, and this scavenging machine sweeping rubbish not thoroughly, do not collect is not just moved locally, causes the problem of secondary pollution and dust pollution.Another kind is large-scale self-propelled vacuum sweeper, principle is to utilize blower fan to pick up collection rubbish, power consumption is very big, need configuration high-power engine (running gear, vacuum part respectively need a motor) separately, and the hard assorted basic suction of rubbish that stone etc. is big is not got up, clean not thoroughly, efficient is low, the manufacturing cost height, use cost is higher.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper thorough, that efficient is high, airborne dust is few, load is light, easy to use that cleans in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, its special character is: comprise the headstock and the vehicle frame that are combined into one, and be installed in brush roll and dustbin on the vehicle frame, the both sides of headstock and vehicle frame all are equipped with a road wheel, brush roll by the traction drive of vehicle frame laterally is installed on the vehicle frame, and a large amount of hairbrush of sweeping the floor is arranged on the brush roll; Dustbin is installed in the vehicle frame upper back by rotating shaft and hydraulic pressure body dumping mechanism, is provided with the rubbish carrier chain between dustbin inlet and the sweepings brush roll front, and the two ends of rubbish carrier chain are installed on the vehicle frame by sprocket wheel respectively.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, the inlet of dustbin is positioned at dustbin top, by sprocket wheel the rubbish that is positioned at the entrance is installed on the dustbin and shakeouts chain, the left end that rubbish shakeouts chain and the upper end of rubbish carrier chain mutually near and in-line gears by respective sprocket match, match by belt wheel set or chain wheel pair between the sprocket wheel wheel shaft that rubbish shakeouts the chain left end and the road wheel wheel shaft.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention also comprises the water tank that is installed on the vehicle frame, the shower nozzle that connects water tank.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, the bottom of vehicle frame be positioned at brush roll around be provided with dustproof radical occlusion device.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention also comprises the upright mechanism of sweeping that is installed on the vehicle frame, and the upright mechanism of sweeping comprises by upright and sweep the conical broom that rotating shaft drives, and cooperates by the belt pulley parafacies between the upright sprocket wheel of sweeping rotating shaft and rubbish carrier chain lower end.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, perhaps, the bottom in frame sides the place ahead is fixed with the arcuation lubricating substance rubber tile that can draw rubbish in.In order to replace the upright mechanism of sweeping.Its advantage is to draw not airborne dust of rubbish inwards in, without power transmission, and low cost of manufacture simple in structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, cleaning thoroughly, high, the no airborne dust of efficient, load be light, it is low, easy to use to consume energy, the whole operation process of sweeping the floor is totally enclosed, can effectively disappear and sweep various rubbish such as collecting the lightweight hard, collection rubbish is effective, do not solve traditional sweeper sweeping rubbish not thoroughly, do not collect, caused the problem of secondary pollution and dust pollution.With the driving wheel of two road wheels as sweeper, removed the power configuration of traditional dust-collecting type sweeper, alleviate the set structure quality, the energy and raw material have been saved, reduced the unit drag loading of operation that advances, thereby load is light when guaranteeing unit operation, efficient is high, effective.Last the needs manually takes out the rubbish in the dustbin, but directly self-unloading is toppled over and got final product, and has saved manpower and time.And this machine autogamy power makes vehicle compacter, reduces to take up room.About 20 horsepowers of configuration power, operating speed 20-30 km/hour.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main schematic diagram of looking of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1 headstock, 2 shells, 3 road wheels, 4 big belt pulleys, 5 belts, 6 gears, 7 gears, 8 brush roll, 9 small belt pulleys, 10 belts, 11 small belt pulleys, 12 gears, 13 gears, 14 rubbish carrier chains, 15 elevating hoppers, 16 rubbish shakeout chain, and 17 carry teeth, 18 rubbish, and 20 uprightly sweep rotating shaft, 22 conical brooms, 22A arcuation lubricating substance rubber tile, 22B high-abrasive material combination contact, 23 water tanks, the 23A water level displaying tube, 23B shower nozzle, 23C shower nozzle, the 23D shower nozzle, 24A is dustproof to slide tablet, dust excluding plate behind the 24B, the 24C dust excluding plate, 25 dustbins, 26 back door of rubbish bin, 27 brush roll are adjusted handle, 28 hydraulic pressure body dumping mechanisms, 29 peep holes.
(5) specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, comprise the headstock 1 and the vehicle frame that are combined into one, and be installed in brush roll 8 and dustbin 25 on the vehicle frame, the both sides of headstock and vehicle frame all are equipped with a road wheel 3, brush roll by the traction drive of vehicle frame laterally is installed on the vehicle frame, and a large amount of hairbrush of sweeping the floor is arranged on the brush roll; Dustbin is installed in the vehicle frame upper back by rotating shaft and hydraulic pressure body dumping mechanism 28, is provided with the rubbish carrier chain between dustbin inlet and the sweepings brush roll front, and the two ends of rubbish carrier chain are installed on the vehicle frame by sprocket wheel respectively.Also be provided with peep hole 29 on the dustbin, be used to check whether rubbish is all poured out in dustbin.Rubbish carrier chain 14 has elevating hopper 15, and rubbish shakeouts to have on the chain 16 carries tooth 17.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, the inlet of dustbin is positioned at dustbin top, by sprocket wheel the rubbish that is positioned at the entrance is installed on the dustbin and shakeouts chain 16, the left end that rubbish shakeouts chain and the upper end of rubbish carrier chain 14 mutually near and in-line gears by respective sprocket match, match by belt wheel set or chain wheel pair between the sprocket wheel wheel shaft that rubbish shakeouts the chain left end and the road wheel wheel shaft.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention also comprises the water tank 23 that is installed on the vehicle frame, shower nozzle 23B, 23C, the 23D that connects water tank.Water tank is provided with water level displaying tube 23A.The bottom of vehicle frame be positioned at brush roll around be provided with dustproof radical occlusion device.Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, also comprise the upright mechanism of sweeping that is installed on the vehicle frame, the upright mechanism of sweeping comprises by upright and sweeps the conical broom 22 that rotating shaft 20 drives, and cooperates by the belt pulley parafacies between the upright sprocket wheel of sweeping rotating shaft and rubbish carrier chain 14 lower ends.The upright mechanism of sweeping of both sides has increased the working width of sweeper, has improved operating efficiency.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, perhaps, the bottom in frame sides the place ahead is fixed with the arcuation lubricating substance rubber tile 22A that can draw rubbish in, has high-abrasive material combination contact 22B on this plate, so just replaced standing and swept mechanism, the upright mechanism of sweeping need not be installed.Its advantage is to draw not airborne dust of rubbish inwards in, without power transmission, and low cost of manufacture simple in structure.Finish the rubbish of sweeper two edges and collect operation inwards.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, with the power wheel of two road wheels as sweeper, drive one group of horizontal rotation of horizontal brush roll, the direction of rotation of the direction of rotation of brush roll and motor supply shop's travelling wheel is opposite, when brush roll is rotated in high-speed reverse,, comprise hard foreign material such as sand, stone ground rubbish, anterior dustproof slide that high speed pours dustbin above the tablet at several, finish cleaning work.Road wheel 3 is power wheels of the whole mechanism of sweeping the floor, the coaxial big belt pulley 4 of road wheel passes through the same shaft pulley of belt 5 driven gears 6, gear 6 driven gears 7, and gear 7 is coaxial with the brush roll 8 that has the hairbrush of sweeping the floor, thereby drive brush roll and road wheel opposite spin, finish the operation of sweeping the floor.Small belt pulley 9 on the road wheel drives small belt pulley 11 by belt 10, and small belt pulley 11 and gear 12 are coaxial, and gear 12 driven gears 13 drive rubbish carrier chain 14 and elevating hopper 15 then, and small belt pulley 11 drives to have carries the rubbish of tooth 17 to shakeout chain 16.After brush roll is swept the floor operation, by rubbish carrier chain 14 and elevating hopper 15 rubbish is carried obliquely, behind the topmost position, drop naturally and shakeout chain 16 and above the conveying tooth 17, then rubbish 18 is transported in the dustbin 25 at rubbish.Dust pollution when preventing operation is provided with dustproof radical occlusion device, be specially the front dustproof slide tablet 24A, back dust excluding plate 24B, about the dust excluding plate 24C of face.Dust pollution when preventing operation also is provided with water tank and several high-pressure water nozzles.For finishing self-unloading, be provided with hydraulic pressure body dumping mechanism 28.The two ends, the left and right sides of brush roll are provided with brush roll and adjust handle 27.Except that headstock, road wheel, all the other all cover in the shell 2, can prevent airborne dust like this.The dustbin rear portion is provided with back door of rubbish bin 26, is used to dump rubbish.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention, also comprise three big safety measures: (1) is for guaranteeing the safety of conveying mechanism in the dustbin, back upper place in dustbin is provided with a contact warning device, when rubbish piles with, open contact pressurized powers alarm, so that in time dump rubbish.(2) for guaranteeing the safe transport of material loading carrier chain, be provided with a material loading carrier chain protective device, when the material loading carrier chain is loaded too big or is stuck, send chimes of doom and in time cut off power, guarantee safety.(3) hairbrush on the brush roll is the critical piece of scavenging machine, and its length is directly connected to the quality on the cleaning ground of scavenging machine, for observing the length of hairbrush at any time, a hairbrush length display unit is set, so that in time adjustment or more Brusher being able to change bristles guarantee the cleaning quality.
Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper of the present invention also can be provided with the multiple tooth shape of circular arc at the spindle nose of brush roll to squeezing wheel, makes to carry out squeezing squeezing the tire cylindrical of taking turns with road wheel, produces friction and makes the opposite spin of crowded wheel.
Claims (5)
1. self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper, it is characterized in that: comprise the headstock (1) and the vehicle frame that are combined into one, and be installed in brush roll (8) and dustbin (25) on the vehicle frame, the both sides of headstock and vehicle frame all are equipped with a road wheel (3), brush roll by the traction drive of vehicle frame laterally is installed on the vehicle frame, and a large amount of hairbrush of sweeping the floor is arranged on the brush roll; Dustbin is installed in the vehicle frame upper back by rotating shaft and hydraulic pressure body dumping mechanism (28), is provided with rubbish carrier chain (14) between dustbin inlet and the sweepings brush roll front, and the two ends of rubbish carrier chain are installed on the vehicle frame by sprocket wheel respectively; The inlet of dustbin is positioned at dustbin top, by sprocket wheel the rubbish that is positioned at the entrance is installed on the dustbin and shakeouts chain (16), the left end that rubbish shakeouts chain and the upper end of rubbish carrier chain mutually near and in-line gears by respective sprocket match, match by belt wheel set or chain wheel pair between the sprocket wheel wheel shaft that rubbish shakeouts the chain left end and the road wheel wheel shaft.
2. self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the water tank (23) that is installed on the vehicle frame, the shower nozzle that connects water tank.
3. self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of vehicle frame be positioned at brush roll around be provided with dustproof radical occlusion device.
4. self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the upright mechanism of sweeping that is installed on the vehicle frame, the upright mechanism of sweeping comprises by upright and sweeps the conical broom (22) that rotating shaft (20) drives, and cooperates by the belt pulley parafacies between the upright sprocket wheel of sweeping rotating shaft and rubbish carrier chain (14) lower end.
5. self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom in frame sides the place ahead is fixed with the arcuation lubricating substance rubber tile (22A) that can draw rubbish in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810017008A CN100590270C (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2008-06-19 | Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810017008A CN100590270C (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2008-06-19 | Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101289839A CN101289839A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
| CN100590270C true CN100590270C (en) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=40034271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810017008A Expired - Fee Related CN100590270C (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2008-06-19 | Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100590270C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103485302A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-01 | 梁海铭 | Spraying dust removing and reducing method for rolling-sweeping type sweeping motor vehicle |
| CN109594504A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-04-09 | 李从宾 | A kind of road construction cleaning device |
| CN110359403A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 辛红彬 | Road cleaner |
-
2008
- 2008-06-19 CN CN200810017008A patent/CN100590270C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101289839A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN200999333Y (en) | Clearing apparatus of cleaning machine | |
| CN201310081Y (en) | Sweeper based on combination of rolling and suction actions | |
| CN208789561U (en) | A kind of self-unloading transport cart | |
| CN204000701U (en) | A kind of environmental-protection road sweeper | |
| CN215629662U (en) | Full-automatic fallen leaf sweeping and collecting machine | |
| CN100590270C (en) | Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper | |
| CN106869064B (en) | Small push road sweeper | |
| CN100590269C (en) | Trail-behind totally-enclosed self-discharging, environment-protecting and energy-conserving sweeper | |
| CN201326159Y (en) | Novel chain transmission type road sweeper | |
| CN105947712A (en) | Traction type sunning yard grain car loader | |
| CN207047773U (en) | A kind of clean type road surface dust suction device | |
| CN201221064Y (en) | Self-propelled totally-enclosed environment-protective energy-saving sweeper | |
| CN204780731U (en) | Road cleaning machine | |
| CN201221067Y (en) | Traction type totally-enclosed energy-saving sweeper | |
| CN201221068Y (en) | Traction type totally-enclosed self-discharging energy-saving sweeper | |
| CN207891805U (en) | It is a kind of to collect water spray dust-absorbing integral electric road sweeper of sweeping the floor | |
| CN201400869Y (en) | Closed quick floor-cleaning machine | |
| CN210529593U (en) | Nursery stock fallen leaves collection device convenient to use | |
| CN208864219U (en) | Shot iron sand sweeper | |
| CN207228014U (en) | Monomotor sweeping machine | |
| CN2282004Y (en) | Hand pushed road cleaning vehicle | |
| CN201326160Y (en) | Cleaning mechanism of chain transmission type road sweeper | |
| CN106592480B (en) | A kind of zigzag road sweeper | |
| CN219731810U (en) | Garbage cleaning device | |
| CN101748699B (en) | Traction side sweeping type totally-closed and energy-saving sweeping machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100217 Termination date: 20120619 |