CN103858842B - A kind of multi-functional insect trap - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional insect trap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103858842B
CN103858842B CN201410105441.8A CN201410105441A CN103858842B CN 103858842 B CN103858842 B CN 103858842B CN 201410105441 A CN201410105441 A CN 201410105441A CN 103858842 B CN103858842 B CN 103858842B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube road
collection
lure
cage
trap
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410105441.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103858842A (en
Inventor
谢圣华
林珠凤
李福龙
梁延坡
吉训聪
潘飞
符尚娇
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INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND PLANT PROTECTION HAINAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND PLANT PROTECTION HAINAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201410105441.8A priority Critical patent/CN103858842B/en
Publication of CN103858842A publication Critical patent/CN103858842A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional insect trap, including opaque U-tube road, one end, U-tube road is provided with without leaf electric fan, and bladeless fan mid-mounting has trap lamp or lure, the U-tube road other end is provided with collection cage, bladeless fan and U-tube road and is supported by support fixing;Utilize the phototaxis of insecticide or utilize lure by before insect attraction to bladeless fan, directly lure collection to collecting cage insecticide in conjunction with air-swirl, the collection cage utilizing lighttight U-tube road and printing opacity makes the phototactic insecticide of tool to escape, the lepidopteran insects adults such as the diamondback moth luring collection to arrive are stood intact, can directly take back indoor feeding and try material as live test;Present configuration is the lightest, small and exquisite efficiently, has multipurpose, it is adaptable to lepidopteran insects adult, make the outstanding features such as easy, easy for installation, electric power is little.

Description

A kind of multi-functional insect trap
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect trap device, particularly relate to a kind of multi-functional Pest trapping Device.
Background technology
In agricultural production, catch and kill insecticide and can efficiently reduce the insecticide danger to crops Evil.Chemical prevention is important component part indispensable in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, in a short time Reach parasite killing and reduce the effect of pest density, but life-time service makes insect produce drug resistance Property, pollute environment, kill natural enemy, jeopardize the adverse consequencess such as people and animals.Therefore, insect prevents The focus controlled starts to turn to " non-environmental pollution control ", the trapping baiting technique of insect and equipment (trapper etc.) effect in Pest control increasingly comes into one's own, and obtains increasingly It is widely applied.
Various insect capturing devices is used in agricultural production.Its application is to environment zero Pollute, meet based on ecomanagement, the integrated pest pipe taken as the leading factor with Biological control The direction of reason, meets the requirements at the higher level that ecological environment proposes by the New Times.Therefore, various Various kinds insect trap arises at the historic moment, and its technology is the most ripe.
Light is mainly passed through in trapping, trapping to small-sized lepidoptera imagos such as diamondback moths at present Trapping or gyplure trapping realize.Light trap mainly takes high-voltage fence to combine height Power, single-frequency, double frequency light (high voltage mercury lamp, frequency vibration lamp) use, or single lamp (black Light modulation) trapping of water distribution basin, also there is high-tension electricity meshwork lamp associativity lure killing trapping device.Property lures Agent trapping has trap bottle to trap and kill, in conjunction with insect sticker trapping or the trapping of peasant's autogamy basin.But Being that these trapping method purposes are all directly to lure collection to kill adult, the adult luring collection to arrive is equal Dead, or by damage in various degree.Become if desired for undamaged collection field Worm, existing trapper all can not meet its demand, can only manually be beaten by field and catch Catch, but, manually beat and catch for the small-sized lepidopterous larvaes such as diamondback moth, damage Polypide probability is high, and wastes time and energy, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing that one is the lightest, small and exquisite can live efficiently The multi-functional insect trap that body not damaged gathers so that the insecticide luring collection to arrive stands intact, Can directly take back indoor feeding as test examination material.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of multi-functional insect trap, including opaque U-tube road, U-tube road one End is provided with without leaf electric fan, and bladeless fan mid-mounting has trap lamp or lure, U-tube The road other end is provided with the collection cage of printing opacity, collects cage and is placed in by trap lamp or lure, nothing Blade fan and U-tube road support fixing by support;By trap lamp or lure by target Insect attraction is to before bladeless fan, and the air-swirl utilizing bladeless fan to produce produces Insecticide is delivered to the opaque U-tube road other end and utilizes collection cage to collect by suction.
Described electric fan without leaf is connected with one end, U-tube road by funnel-shaped pipe, funnel One end that shape pipeline tapping is big is connected with without leaf electric fan, funnel-shaped pipe opening little one End is connected with U-tube road.
Equipped with hook in the middle of described electric fan without leaf, fixed trap lamp by hook or lure Core is fixed.
Described collection cage is mounted at one end, U-tube road.
Described collection cage is made up of the gauze ventilating with printing opacity.
The multi-functional insect trap of the present invention, by lighttight U-tube road and printing opacity Collection cage make the phototactic insecticide of tool to escape, utilize phototaxis or the utilization of insecticide Insecticide by before insect attraction to bladeless fan, is directly lured collection in conjunction with air-swirl by lure Collecting to collecting cage, adult is the most frightened, injury-free so that lure the diamondback moth that collection arrives Stand intact etc. small-sized lepidoptera imago, can directly take back indoor feeding and try material as test, More objectively respond Field Pests practical situation;Present configuration height the lightest, small and exquisite Effect, has multipurpose, makes the outstanding features such as easy, easy for installation, electric power is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional insect trap.
In figure: 1-trap lamp or lure;2-bladeless fan;3-U type pipe;4-gauze;5- Collect cage;6-support.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with Accompanying drawing in the present invention, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole realities Execute example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly falls into present invention protection Scope.
As it is shown in figure 1, the multi-functional insect trap of the present invention, have one portable Electric fan without leaf 2, the U-tube road 3 that opaque and stage casing is dark all the time, the collection of printing opacity Cage 5, support U-tube road 3 and the support 6 of collection cage 5.Described electric fan without leaf 2 Middle equipped with a hook, hook is used for hanging trap lamp 1 or lure, without leaf electric fan 2 Being connected with one end, U-tube road 3 by a funnel-shaped pipe, funnel-shaped pipe opening is big One end is connected with without leaf electric fan 2, the little one end of funnel-shaped pipe opening and U-tube road 3 Connect;U-tube road 3 other end connects collects cage 5, collects cage by ventilating and the yarn of printing opacity Net 4 is made, and U-tube road and collection cage 5 are supported fixing by support 6 below.
Target insect is lured collection to before bladeless fan by trap lamp light or lure by the present invention Face, insecticide is delivered to opaque U by the suction that the air-swirl utilizing bladeless fan to produce produces Bottom shape pipeline 3, U-tube road 3 other end connects collects cage 5, and collection cage 5 is placed in and lures By worm lamp or lure.Now, bottom U-tube road 3, insecticide is producing without leaf electric fan 2 Air-flow and hang on without leaf electric fan 2 centre trap lamp or lure dual function under, Collection is lured to collect in collecting cage 5, and by lighttight U-tube road and the receipts of printing opacity Collection cage makes the phototactic insecticide of tool to escape.Collect cage 5 by demountable structure and U Type pipeline 3 connects, and can change at any time so that insecticide not fugacity, be easy to collect.
It is as follows that insecticide collects process:
First, diamondback moth adult (winged insect) is lured collection to without leaf electric wind by trap lamp or lure Before fan;Then, without leaf electric fan air-flow, adult is sent into U-tube road through funnel-shaped pipe; Secondly, adult is passive and the most another to U-tube road under air-flow and phototaxis dual function The collection cage motion of one end;Finally, collect cage be made up of the gauze of printing opacity have ventilation and The effect of printing opacity, adult cannot escape in the side activity collecting cage iuuminting.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following characteristics that
1, without leaf electric fan, feeding lossless for insecticide is collected cage;
2, the collection cage of lighttight U-tube road and printing opacity is utilized to have phototactic little Diamond-back moth adult " loses " and cannot escape in collecting cage;
3, trap lamp normally opened and without leaf electric fan time switch or intelligent switch, more energy-conservation.
4, the multi-functional insect trap of the present invention is applicable to diamondback moth adult and all squama wings Mesh insect imago, applied widely.
It is last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, It is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, It will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to foregoing embodiments institute The technical scheme recorded is modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent replaces Change;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the present invention each The spirit and scope of embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (4)

1. a multi-functional insect trap, it is characterised in that: include opaque U-tube road (3), One end, U-tube road is provided with without leaf electric fan (2), and bladeless fan mid-mounting has trap lamp or lure (1), U-tube road (3) other end is provided with the collection cage (5) of printing opacity, collects cage (5) and is placed in trap lamp (1) Or lure (1) is other, U-tube road (3) and collection cage (5) support fixing by support (6);Pass through Target insect is lured collection to arrive before bladeless fan (2) by trap lamp or lure (1), utilizes bladeless fan (2) Insecticide is delivered to opaque U-tube road (3) other end and utilizes receipts by the suction that the air-swirl produced produces Collection cage (5) is collected;The collection cage (5) utilizing lighttight U-tube road (3) and printing opacity makes tool become light The insecticide of property cannot escape;
Described electric fan without leaf (2) is connected with U-tube road (3) one end by a funnel-shaped pipe, funnel One end that shape pipeline tapping is big is connected with without leaf electric fan (2), and the little one end of funnel-shaped pipe opening is with U-shaped Pipeline (3) connects.
Multi-functional insect trap the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electric wind without leaf Equipped with a hook in the middle of fan (2), by hook is fixing, trap lamp or lure (1) are fixed.
Multi-functional insect trap the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collection cage (5) It is mounted at U-tube road (3) one end.
Multi-functional insect trap the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collection cage (5) It is made up of the gauze ventilating with printing opacity.
CN201410105441.8A 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 A kind of multi-functional insect trap Expired - Fee Related CN103858842B (en)

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CN103858842B true CN103858842B (en) 2016-10-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107094735A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-29 中华人民共和国张家港出入境检验检疫局 A kind of pest sucking device
CN107711766A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-23 成都市绿洲节水灌溉工程有限公司 A kind of gardens insect-killing device of attracting and destroying insects
CN112956460B (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-06-10 温州科技职业学院 Intelligent capturing device for capturing insects

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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004016134U1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2005-06-02 Hahn, Georg Transportable locust catching device comprises a funnel-shaped housing with a fragrance chamber, a fan for applying the fragrance in the funnel region, and a fan for drawing in the locusts
CN201523616U (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-07-14 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所 Automatic capturing device for mosquito
CN202842186U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-03 深圳市隆瑞科技有限公司 Mosquito sucking device
CN103262830A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-28 深圳国际旅行卫生保健中心 Ecological simulative mosquito-trapping monitoring tool
CN203775976U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-08-20 海南省农业科学院农业环境与植物保护研究所 Multifunctional insect catcher

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