CN203775976U - Multifunctional insect catcher - Google Patents

Multifunctional insect catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203775976U
CN203775976U CN201420128023.6U CN201420128023U CN203775976U CN 203775976 U CN203775976 U CN 203775976U CN 201420128023 U CN201420128023 U CN 201420128023U CN 203775976 U CN203775976 U CN 203775976U
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China
Prior art keywords
shaped pipeline
electric fan
insect
cage
lure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420128023.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢圣华
林珠凤
李福龙
梁延坡
吉训聪
潘飞
符尚娇
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INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND PLANT PROTECTION HAINAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND PLANT PROTECTION HAINAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201420128023.6U priority Critical patent/CN203775976U/en
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Publication of CN203775976U publication Critical patent/CN203775976U/en
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Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional insect catcher. The multifunctional insect catcher comprises a nontransparent U-shaped pipeline; a bladeless electric fan is arranged at one end of the U-shaped pipeline; a trap lamp or a lure is hung in the middle of the bladeless electric fan; a collection cage is mounted at the other end of the U-shaped pipeline; the bladeless electric fan and the U-shaped pipeline are supported and fixed by a support. The phototaxis of insects is utilized or the lure is utilized to lure the insects to the front the bladeless electric fan, and the insects are lured in the collection cage combining with an air eddy, and cannot escape by utilizing the lightproof U-shaped pipeline and the photic collection cage due to the phototaxis of the insects, so that lured adult lepidopteran insects such as cabbage moth are free of damage, and can be directly taken to an indoor room for feeding to be used as a test material of a living test. The multifunctional insect catcher has a simple and light structure, and is small, exquisite, efficient, multifunctional, suitable for the adult lepidopteran insects, easy to manufacture, convenient to mount, and low in electricity power.

Description

A kind of multi-functional insect trap
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of insect trap device, relates in particular to a kind of multi-functional insect trap.
Background technology
In agricultural production, catch and kill insect and can effectively reduce the harm of insect to crops.Chemical control is important component part indispensable in the extermination of disease and insect pest, reaches in a short time the effect of desinsection and reduction pest density, but for a long time insect developed immunity to drugs, and contaminated environment, killed natural enemies, jeopardizes the adverse consequencess such as people and animals.Therefore, the focus of control of insect starts to turn to " non-environmental pollution control ", and the trapping baiting technique of insect and the effect of equipment (trapper etc.) in control of insect more and more come into one's own, and obtain applying more and more widely.
Various insect capturing devices are used in agricultural production.Its application, to zero environmental, meets and take ecomanagement as basis, and the direction of the integrated pest management of taking as the leading factor with biological control, meets the requirements at the higher level that the New Times proposes ecotope.Therefore, various insect trap arises at the historic moment, and its technology is also comparatively ripe.
At present the trapping of the small-sized lepidoptera imagos such as diamond-back moth, trapping are are mainly trapped and killed to realize by light trap or gyplure.Light trap mainly takes high-voltage fence to use in conjunction with high power, single-frequency, double frequency light (high-pressure sodium lamp, frequency vibration lamp), or the trapping of single lamp (black light lamp) water distribution basin, also have high-tension electricity meshwork lamp associativity lure killing trapping device.Gyplure trapping has the trapping of trap bottle, in conjunction with insect sticker trapping or the trapping of peasant's autogamy basin.But these trapping method objects are all directly to lure collection to kill adult, the equal dead of adult that lures collection to arrive, or be subject to damage in various degree.Collection as undamaged in needs field adult, existing trapper all can not meet its demand, can only be by the field seizure of manually beating, but, manually to beat and catch concerning the small-sized lepidopterous larvaes such as diamond-back moth, damage polypide probability is high, and waste time and energy, efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide a kind of simply light, small and exquisite multi-functional insect trap that can carry out efficiently the collection of live body not damaged, makes to lure the insect that collection arrives to stand intact, and can directly take back indoor feeding as test examination material.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-functional insect trap, comprise opaque U-shaped pipeline, U-shaped pipeline one end is provided with without leaf electric fan, without blade fan mid-mounting, there is light trap or lure core, the U-shaped pipeline other end is provided with the collection cage of printing opacity, collect cage and be placed in light trap or lure by core, without blade fan and U-shaped device for cleaning pipeline, cross stent support and fix; By light trap or lure core to lure collection to without before blade fan target insect, utilize suction that the air-swirl that produces without blade fan produces that insect is delivered to opaque U-shaped pipeline other end utilization and collect cage and collect.
Describedly without leaf electric fan, be connected with U-shaped pipeline one end by infundibulate pipeline, the large one end of infundibulate pipeline tapping with without leaf electric fan, be connected, one end that infundibulate pipeline tapping is little is connected with U-shaped pipeline.
Described without hook is housed in the middle of leaf electric fan, by linking up with, fix light trap or lure core to fix.
The dismountable U-shaped pipeline one end that is installed on of described collection cage.
Described collection cage is made by the gauze ventilating with printing opacity.
Multi-functional insect trap of the present utility model, collection cage by lighttight U-shaped pipeline and printing opacity cannot be escaped the phototactic insect of tool, utilize the phototaxis of insect or utilization lure core by insect attraction to before blade fan, in conjunction with air-swirl, directly lure collection to collect to collecting cage insect, adult is not frightened, injury-free, make to lure the small-sized lepidoptera imagos such as diamond-back moth that collection arrives to stand intact, can directly take back indoor feeding as test examination material, more objectively respond Field Pests actual conditions; The utility model is simple and light, small and exquisite efficient, has multipurpose, makes the outstanding features such as easy, easy for installation, electric power is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional insect trap;
In figure: 1-light trap or lure core; 2-is without blade fan; 3-U type pipe; 4-gauze; 5-collects cage; 6-support.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model, technical scheme in the utility model is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, multi-functional insect trap of the present utility model, have one portable without leaf electric fan 2, opaque and stage casing dark U-shaped pipeline 3 all the time, the collection cage 5 of printing opacity, support U-shaped pipeline 3 and collect the support 6 of cage 5.A hook is equipped with in the described centre without leaf electric fan 2, hook is used for hanging light trap 1 or lures core, without leaf electric fan 2, by an infundibulate pipeline, be connected with U-shaped pipeline 3 one end, the large one end of infundibulate pipeline tapping with without leaf electric fan 2, be connected, one end that infundibulate pipeline tapping is little is connected with U-shaped pipeline 3; U-shaped pipeline 3 other ends connect collects cage 5, collects cage and is made by the gauze 4 ventilating with printing opacity, and U-shaped pipeline and collection cage 5 support fixing by support 6 below.
The utility model is by light trap light or lure core to lure collection to before blade fan target insect, the suction that the air-swirl that utilization produces without blade fan produces is delivered to opaque U-shaped pipeline 3 bottoms by insect, U-shaped pipeline 3 other ends connect collects cage 5, collects cage 5 and is placed in light trap or lures by core.Now, U-shaped pipeline 3 bottom insects are at the air-flow producing without leaf electric fan 2 with under hanging on without leaf electric fan 2 light traps of centre or the double action of lure, lured collection to collecting the interior collection of cage 5, and by the collection cage of lighttight U-shaped pipeline and printing opacity, the phototactic insect of tool cannot be escaped.Collect cage 5 and be connected with U-shaped pipeline 3 by demountable structure, can change at any time, make insect not fugacity, be convenient to collection.
Insect collection process is as follows:
First, light trap or lure core to lure collection to without before leaf electric fan diamond-back moth adult (winged insect); Then, without leaf electric fan air-flow, adult is sent into U-shaped pipeline through infundibulate pipeline; Secondly, adult is passive and initiatively to the collection cage motion of the U-shaped pipeline other end under air-flow and phototaxis double action; Finally, collect cage and by the gauze of printing opacity, made to have and ventilate and the effect of printing opacity, adult cannot escape in a side activity of collecting cage iuuminting.
The utility model compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1, without leaf electric fan by insect harmless send into collection cage;
2, utilizing the collection cage of lighttight U-shaped pipeline and printing opacity will have phototactic diamond-back moth adult " loses " in collecting cage and cannot escape;
3, light trap is often opened and without leaf electric fan time switch or intelligent switch, more energy-conservation.
4, the multi-functional insect trap of the utility model is applicable to diamond-back moth adult and all lepidopterous insects adults, applied widely.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a multi-functional insect trap, it is characterized in that: comprise opaque U-shaped pipeline (3), U-shaped pipeline one end is provided with without leaf electric fan (2), without blade fan mid-mounting, there is light trap or lure core (1), U-shaped pipeline (3) other end is provided with the collection cage (5) of printing opacity, collect cage (5) and be placed in light trap (1) or lure core (1) other, U-shaped pipeline (3) and collection cage (5) support fixing by support (6); By light trap or lure core (1) to lure collection to without blade fan (2) above target insect, utilize suction that the air-swirl that produces without blade fan (2) produces that insect is delivered to opaque U-shaped pipeline (3) other end utilization and collect cage (5) and collect; Utilize the collection cage (5) of lighttight U-shaped pipeline (3) and printing opacity that the phototactic insect of tool cannot be escaped.
2. multi-functional insect trap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly without leaf electric fan (2), be connected with U-shaped pipeline (3) one end by an infundibulate pipeline, the large one end of infundibulate pipeline tapping with without leaf electric fan (2), be connected, one end that infundibulate pipeline tapping is little is connected with U-shaped pipeline (3).
3. multi-functional insect trap according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described without a hook is housed in the middle of leaf electric fan (2), and fixing by light trap or lure core (1) fixing by linking up with.
4. multi-functional insect trap according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: dismountable U-shaped pipeline (3) one end that is installed on of described collection cage (5).
5. multi-functional insect trap according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described collection cage (5) is made by the gauze of ventilation and printing opacity.
CN201420128023.6U 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Multifunctional insect catcher Withdrawn - After Issue CN203775976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420128023.6U CN203775976U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Multifunctional insect catcher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420128023.6U CN203775976U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Multifunctional insect catcher

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103858842A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-06-18 海南省农业科学院农业环境与植物保护研究所 Multifunctional insect trapper
CN108651414A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-16 张勤 A kind of suction type insect sampler and its working method
CN109418240A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-05 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of night catches cicada device
CN112970690A (en) * 2018-08-30 2021-06-18 陈丽珍 Biological capture system and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103858842A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-06-18 海南省农业科学院农业环境与植物保护研究所 Multifunctional insect trapper
CN103858842B (en) * 2014-03-20 2016-10-05 海南省农业科学院农业环境与植物保护研究所 A kind of multi-functional insect trap
CN109418240A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-05 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of night catches cicada device
CN108651414A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-16 张勤 A kind of suction type insect sampler and its working method
CN112970690A (en) * 2018-08-30 2021-06-18 陈丽珍 Biological capture system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140820

Effective date of abandoning: 20161005

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140820

Effective date of abandoning: 20161005

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting