CN103858565A - Automatic rope releasing device for direct seed rope sowing machine - Google Patents
Automatic rope releasing device for direct seed rope sowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103858565A CN103858565A CN201410100779.4A CN201410100779A CN103858565A CN 103858565 A CN103858565 A CN 103858565A CN 201410100779 A CN201410100779 A CN 201410100779A CN 103858565 A CN103858565 A CN 103858565A
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- rope
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- compacting
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- seed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic rope releasing device for a direct seed rope sowing machine, and belongs to the technical field of farm-oriented sowing machines. The automatic rope releasing device comprises a rope guiding pipe, a seed rope disc, a furrow compacting wheel and a rope compacting device, wherein the rope fixing pipe is fixed laterally below the seed rope disc on a rack and above the furrow compacting wheel, on end of a rope compacting device is connected to the rack, the other end of the rope compacting device is compacted on the furrow compacting wheel, the seed rope end of the seed rope disc penetrates through the rope guiding pipe, and passes through two rope compacting wheels of the rope compacting device and the furrow compacting wheel, the two rope compacting wheels rotate together with the furrow compacting wheel under the action of friction force, a seed rope is clamped and compacted by the rope compacting wheels and the furrow compacting wheel, and the seed rope is compacted in a seed furrow with the rolling and advancing of the furrow compacting wheel. According to the automatic rope releasing device, through common action of the rope guiding pipe, the rope compacting wheels and the furrow compacting wheel, the automatic rope releasing is realized, the problem of manually releasing and compacting the rope in the field is solved, the automation degree is improved; by regulating relative positions of the rope compacting wheels, the seed rope and the furrow compacting wheel, the seed rope is straightened, and the seeding quality is improved. According to the automatic rope releasing device, by arranging a furrowing wheel with a compacting groove, a furrowing form is changed, and the consistency of sowing depths is favorably ensured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural seeding machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of for kind of an automatic releasing rope device for rope seed-sowing machine.
Background technology
Farmland sowing at present can be divided into artificial seeding and mechanical planting, and Traditional Man sowing advantage is simple to operate.Shortcoming is: recruitment is many, and sowing quantity is large, is difficult to control line-spacing, spacing in the rows, often occurs the problem of excessive close planting or density degree inequality.Although mechanical planting makes moderate progress in seeding quantity and Seeding Uniformity, also can be subject to the impact of the factors such as soil condition, also there is sowing quantity greatly and not equidistant problem, also exist with kind of a fertilising, the unequal problem of putting in poison.
Along with scientific research is constantly brought forth new ideas, there is planting rope direct seeding technique.Because the kind rope on kind of cheese is with the carrying out of sowing, its radial and axial distance constantly changes, and is difficult to control its course, and therefore it is put rope process and also rests in manual work, wastes time and energy.
Number of patent application is 97109153.6 patent application, a kind of direct seeding technology is provided, this direct seeding technology is mainly by sowing area, railway carriage or compartment number, every railway carriage or compartment length, elite seed and the corresponding rope of preparation, then before sowing in spring, indoor, seed is adhered on rope at a certain distance in the winter time, treat that date of seeding arrives, to glue seed-bearing rope and number in order and pull on of corresponding field railway carriage or compartment, and after multiple film, by the time after the long root of seed sprouting, again rope be extracted out to receive and examined Second Year and use again.The preparation of this method: the work such as elite seed, whole ground, sticky kind are carried out in season in winter slack mostly, and labour is abundant, can ensure the quality of products, planned strong, does not spend to treat unjustly man-hour, very practical in the reality of vast rural area.But it also rests on the manual stage, be unsuitable for extensive operation, and make kind of a rope, sowing by hand, can not guarantee the quality of emerging.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides a kind of for kind rope seed-sowing machine an automatic releasing rope device, it can realize automatic releasing rope, do mechanization operation.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes conductor rope pipe, plant cheese, groove pressing wheel and rope press device, described conductor rope pipe is fixed in frame and plants the side-lower of cheese, the top of groove pressing wheel, and rope press device one end is connected in frame, and another side pressure is put on groove pressing wheel; Plant the kind end of cheese through conductor rope pipe, through between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel of rope press device, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel under frictional force effect, and press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel will be planted rope clamp and be lived to compress, and plant rope and advance and be pressed in kind of ditch with groove pressing wheel rolling.
Further, described rope press device comprises depression bar, suspension rod, press rope wheel frame and two press rope wheels, described depression bar one end is connected in frame, the other end connects press rope wheel frame middle part, suspension rod one end is fixed in frame, the other end connects one end of press rope wheel frame, and two press rope wheels are installed on respectively the two ends of press rope wheel frame, compresses to plant to restrict in the pressure grooving of groove pressing wheel.
Further, described depression bar is adjustable depression bar, comprises spring, back-up ring and adjusting nut, depression bar is threaded near an end, which is provided with back-up ring and adjusting nut, on the depression bar other end, is set with spring, and this end is plugged in the baffle plate of frame, by the tensile force of adjusting nut regulating spring.
Further, described conductor rope pipe is tubular structure, in it, enter end and rope-out end and be symmetrically arranged with respectively two longitudinal roll sleeves and two horizontal roll sleeves, described two vertical, horizontal roll sleeves be arranged in parallel respectively, the axis of vertical, horizontal roll sleeve is mutually vertical, form the import of kind rope and the outlet of " # " type, conductor rope pipe makes kind of rope change with the axial distance of its coiling diameter radial variations and winding, guarantees that kind of a rope can be sent between press rope wheel I, press rope wheel II and groove pressing wheel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. the present invention, by sheave, press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel acting in conjunction, realizes self-action and puts rope, has solved the edge of a field and has manually put rope pressure rope problem, has improved automaticity; Its press rope wheel is regulated press rope wheel and is planted the relative position between rope, groove pressing wheel by its adjustable depression bar, makes kind of rope exceptionally straight, improves seeding quality.
2. the present invention arranges the trench digging wheel with indent, for extruding kind of a ditch, has changed trench digging form, favourable assurance seed level uniformity.
3. the present invention can improve seeding quality, can realize simplification and the lightness of farm work, can alleviate the workload of field work.When twisting, not limited by farming season season at kind of rope, not limited by soil condition; Can guarantee again the standardization of the performance parameter such as relative position and every cave consumption of seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide, be to improve seeding quality, realizes simplification and the lightness that made-to-order farming finally realizes farm work and established technical foundation.
4. the present invention is not only applicable to the cereal crops such as paddy rice, soybean, corn, is more suitable for that the seed price such as vegetables, flowers is high, cave is strict apart from requiring, fertilizer and the accurate economic crops of applications of pesticide amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is conductor rope tubular construction schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is I portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1. kind of cheese, 11. kinds of ropes, 2. conductor rope pipe, 21. horizontal roll sleeves, 22. longitudinal roll sleeves, 23. bearing pins, 24. bodys; 3. frame, 31. baffle plates, 41. press rope wheel I, 42. press rope wheel II, 43. press rope wheel framves, 44. depression bars, 45. adjusting nuts, 46. back-up rings, 47. springs, 48. suspension rods, 5. kind of cheese frame, 6. groove pressing wheel, 61. press grooving.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes conductor rope pipe 2, plant cheese 1, groove pressing wheel 6 and rope press device, described conductor rope pipe 2 is fixed on the side-lower of planting cheese 1 in frame 3, the top of groove pressing wheel 6, and rope press device one end is connected in frame 3, and another side pressure is put on groove pressing wheel 6.Plant the kind of cheese 1 and restrict 11 ends through conductor rope pipe 2, through between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel 6 of rope press device, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel 6 under frictional force effect, and press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel 8 can be clamped compression by kind of a rope 11, roll and advance with groove pressing wheel 6, kind of a rope 11 is pressed in kind of ditch.
As shown in Figure 1, described rope press device comprises depression bar 44, suspension rod 48, press rope wheel frame 43 and two press rope wheels, described depression bar 44 one end are plugged in frame 3, the other end connects press rope wheel frame 43 middle parts, suspension rod 48 one end are fixed in frame 3, the other end connects one end of press rope wheel frame 43, and two press rope wheels are installed on respectively the two ends of press rope wheel frame 43, compresses kind of rope 11 in groove pressing wheel 6.
Described depression bar 44 is adjustable depression bar, comprise spring 47, back-up ring 46 and adjusting nut 45, depression bar 44 is threaded near an end, which is provided with back-up ring 46 and adjusting nut 45, on depression bar 44 other ends, be set with spring 47, and this end is plugged in the baffle plate 31 of frame 3, by the tensile force of adjusting nut 45 regulating springs 47.
As shown in Figure 2, described conductor rope pipe 2 is tubular structure, in its body 24, enter end and rope-out end and be symmetrically arranged with respectively two longitudinal roll sleeves 22 and two horizontal roll sleeves 21, described horizontal roll sleeve 21 and longitudinally roll sleeve 22 are set on its bearing pin 23, are fixed on body 24 by its bearing pin 23; Two vertical, horizontal roll sleeves 22,21 be arranged in parallel respectively, and the axis of vertical, horizontal roll sleeve 22,21 is mutually vertical, the kind that forms " # " type restrict 11 imports and outlet.As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 1, conductor rope pipe 2 changes kind of rope 11 axial distances with its coiling diameter radial variations and winding, guarantees that kind of a rope 11 can be sent between press rope wheel I41, press rope wheel II42 and groove pressing wheel 6.
The present invention is in the time of work:
Planting cheese 1 is fixed in frame 3 by kind of a cheese frame 5, to plant rope 11 through conductor rope pipe 2, via press rope wheel I41, in the middle of press rope wheel II42 and groove pressing wheel 6, pass, notice guaranteeing that kind of rope 11 is in the pressure grooving 61 of groove pressing wheel 6, regulate the pressure between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel 6 by adjusting nut 45, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel 6 under frictional force effect, the two can clamp compression by kind of a rope 11, roll and advance with groove pressing wheel 6, kind of a rope 11 is pressed in kind of ditch, through suppression covering device suppression of soil, kind of a rope 11 is buried in the earth and 11 sowings of compacting realization kind of rope.
Claims (4)
- One kind for kind rope seed-sowing machine an automatic releasing rope device, it is characterized in that: comprise conductor rope pipe, plant cheese, groove pressing wheel and rope press device, described conductor rope pipe is fixed on and in frame, plants the side-lower of cheese, the top of groove pressing wheel, rope press device one end is connected in frame, and another side pressure is put on groove pressing wheel; Plant the kind end of cheese through conductor rope pipe, through between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel of rope press device, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel under frictional force effect, and press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel will be planted rope clamp and be lived to compress, and plant rope and advance and be pressed in kind of ditch with groove pressing wheel rolling.
- 2. according to claim 1 for kind of an automatic releasing rope device for rope seed-sowing machine, it is characterized in that: described rope press device comprises depression bar, suspension rod, press rope wheel frame and two press rope wheels, described depression bar one end is connected in frame, the other end connects press rope wheel frame middle part, suspension rod one end is fixed in frame, the other end connects one end of press rope wheel frame, and two press rope wheels are installed on respectively the two ends of press rope wheel frame, compresses to plant to restrict in the pressure grooving of groove pressing wheel.
- 3. according to claim 2 for kind of an automatic releasing rope device for rope seed-sowing machine, it is characterized in that: described depression bar is adjustable depression bar, comprise spring, back-up ring and adjusting nut, depression bar is threaded near an end, which is provided with back-up ring and adjusting nut, on the depression bar other end, be set with spring, and this end is plugged in the baffle plate of frame, by the tensile force of adjusting nut regulating spring.
- 4. according to claim 1 for kind of an automatic releasing rope device for rope seed-sowing machine, it is characterized in that: described conductor rope pipe is tubular structure, in it, enter end and rope-out end and be symmetrically arranged with respectively two longitudinal roll sleeves and two horizontal roll sleeves, described two vertical, horizontal roll sleeves be arranged in parallel respectively, the axis of vertical, horizontal roll sleeve is mutually vertical, form the import of kind rope and the outlet of " # " type, conductor rope pipe makes kind of rope change with the axial distance of its coiling diameter radial variations and winding, guarantees that kind of a rope can be sent between press rope wheel I, press rope wheel II and groove pressing wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410100779.4A CN103858565B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410100779.4A CN103858565B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine |
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| CN103858565A true CN103858565A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
| CN103858565B CN103858565B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| CN201410100779.4A Active CN103858565B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022100172A1 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-19 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Seedling belt stubble removing and paper tape seeding integrated operation device |
| CN116034674A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-02 | 亢春雨 | Corn directional sowing method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT295910B (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1972-01-25 | Ruthner Othmar | Method of planting seeds or plants in the ground |
| DE2518911A1 (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-11 | Terra Pflanzenzucht Gmbh | Seed tape planter with furrow opener and wheel - glides tape through eyelet into furrow which it subsequently closes |
| CH591201A5 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1977-09-15 | Cheseaux Charles | |
| US4092936A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1978-06-06 | Harrington Manufacturing Co. | Method and apparatus for seed tape planting |
| CN1141116A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-01-29 | 山阳芝生株式会社 | Rhizome row-planting method and apparatus therefor |
| US20090107369A1 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-30 | Wintersteiger Ag | Sowing device |
| CN203761802U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Automatic rope releasing device for seeding rope |
-
2014
- 2014-03-18 CN CN201410100779.4A patent/CN103858565B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT295910B (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1972-01-25 | Ruthner Othmar | Method of planting seeds or plants in the ground |
| DE2518911A1 (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-11 | Terra Pflanzenzucht Gmbh | Seed tape planter with furrow opener and wheel - glides tape through eyelet into furrow which it subsequently closes |
| CH591201A5 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1977-09-15 | Cheseaux Charles | |
| US4092936A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1978-06-06 | Harrington Manufacturing Co. | Method and apparatus for seed tape planting |
| CN1141116A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-01-29 | 山阳芝生株式会社 | Rhizome row-planting method and apparatus therefor |
| US20090107369A1 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-30 | Wintersteiger Ag | Sowing device |
| CN203761802U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Automatic rope releasing device for seeding rope |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 吕小荣 等: "水稻种绳播放机播放机构的设计", 《农机化研究》, 1 July 2008 (2008-07-01), pages 96 - 98 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022100172A1 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-19 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Seedling belt stubble removing and paper tape seeding integrated operation device |
| CN116034674A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-02 | 亢春雨 | Corn directional sowing method |
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| CN103858565B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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