CN103858565B - Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine - Google Patents
Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103858565B CN103858565B CN201410100779.4A CN201410100779A CN103858565B CN 103858565 B CN103858565 B CN 103858565B CN 201410100779 A CN201410100779 A CN 201410100779A CN 103858565 B CN103858565 B CN 103858565B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
Automatically put a rope device for seed rope direct sowing machine, belong to agricultural seeding machine technical field.Comprise conductor rope pipe, plant cheese, groove pressing wheel and rope press device, described conductor rope pipe is fixed in frame and plants the side-lower of cheese, the top of groove pressing wheel, and rope press device one end is connected in frame, and another side pressure is put on groove pressing wheel; Plant the kind end of cheese through conductor rope pipe, between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel of rope press device, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel under frictional force effect, and press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel will be planted rope clamp and be lived to compress, and plant rope and be pressed in kind of ditch with groove pressing wheel rolling advance.The present invention, by conductor rope pipe, press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel acting in conjunction, realizes self-action and puts rope, solves the edge of a field and manually puts rope pressure rope problem, improve automaticity; By regulate press rope wheel and plant restrict, relative position between groove pressing wheel, make kind of rope exceptionally straight, raising seeding quality.The present invention arranges the trench digging wheel of band indent, changes trench digging form, favourable guarantee seed level uniformity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural seeding machine technical field, particularly relate to and a kind ofly automatically put rope device for seed rope direct sowing machine.
Background technology
The sowing of current farmland can be divided into artificial seeding and mechanical planting, and Traditional Man sowing advantage is simple to operate.Shortcoming is: recruitment is many, and sowing quantity is large, is difficult to control lines distance, spacing in the rows, often occurs the problem of excessive close planting or density degree inequality.Although mechanical planting makes moderate progress in seeding quantity and Seeding Uniformity, also can by the impact of the factors such as soil condition, also there is the problem of the large and Unequal distance of sowing quantity, also exist with kind applying fertilizer, unequal problem of putting in poison.
Along with scientific research is constantly brought forth new ideas, there is seed rope direct sowing technology.Because the kind rope on kind of cheese is with the carrying out of sowing, its radial and axial distance constantly changes, and is difficult to control its course, and therefore it is put rope process and also rests in manual work, wastes time and energy.
Number of patent application is the patent application of 97109153.6, provide a kind of direct seeding technology, this direct seeding technology mainly presses sowing area, railway carriage or compartment number, every railway carriage or compartment length, elite seed and the corresponding rope of preparation, then in indoor, seed is adhered on rope at a certain distance before spring sowing in the winter time, treat that date of seeding arrives, being numbered in order by sticky seed-bearing rope pulls on of corresponding field railway carriage or compartment, after multiple film, by the time rope is extracted out receipts inspection Second Year after the long root of seed sprouting again and uses.The preparation of this method: the work such as elite seed, whole, sticky kind are carried out in season in winter slack mostly, and labour is abundant, can ensure the quality of products, by force planned, does not spend wrong man-hour, very practical in the reality of vast rural area.But it also rests on the manual stage, be unsuitable for extensive operation, and make kind of a rope, sowing by hand, can not quality of emerging be ensured.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides and a kind ofly automatically put rope device for seed rope direct sowing machine, it can realize automatically putting rope, do mechanization operation.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes conductor rope pipe, plant cheese, groove pressing wheel and rope press device, described conductor rope pipe is fixed in frame and plants the side-lower of cheese, the top of groove pressing wheel, and rope press device one end is connected in frame, and another side pressure is put on groove pressing wheel; Plant the kind end of cheese through conductor rope pipe, between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel of rope press device, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel under frictional force effect, and press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel will be planted rope clamp and be lived to compress, and plant rope and be pressed in kind of ditch with groove pressing wheel rolling advance.
Further, described rope press device comprises depression bar, suspension rod, press rope wheel frame and two press rope wheels, described depression bar one end is connected in frame, the other end connects in the middle part of press rope wheel frame, suspension rod one end is fixed in frame, the other end connects one end of press rope wheel frame, and two press rope wheels are installed on the two ends of press rope wheel frame respectively, compresses to plant to restrict in the pressure grooving of groove pressing wheel.
Further, described depression bar is adjustable depression bar, comprises spring, back-up ring and adjusting nut, depression bar is threaded near an end, which is provided with back-up ring and adjusting nut, and the depression bar other end is set with spring, and this end is plugged in the baffle plate of frame, by the tensile force of adjusting nut regulating spring.
Further, described conductor rope pipe is tubular structure, end is entered and rope-out end is symmetrically arranged with two longitudinal roll sleeves and two horizontal roll sleeves respectively in it, described two vertical, horizontal roll sleeves be arranged in parallel respectively, the axis of vertical, horizontal roll sleeve is mutually vertical, form the import of kind rope and the outlet of " # " type, conductor rope pipe makes kind of rope change with the axial distance of its coiling diameter radial variations and winding, ensures that kind of a rope can be sent to press rope wheel I, between press rope wheel II and groove pressing wheel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. the present invention is by sheave, press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel acting in conjunction, realizes self-action and puts rope, solves the edge of a field and manually puts rope pressure rope problem, improve automaticity; Its press rope wheel regulate press rope wheel by its adjustable depression bar and plant restrict, relative position between groove pressing wheel, make kind of rope exceptionally straight, raising seeding quality.
2. the present invention arranges the trench digging wheel of band indent, for extruding kind of a ditch, changes trench digging form, favourable guarantee seed level uniformity.
3. the present invention can improve seeding quality, can realize simplification and the lightness of farm work, can alleviate the workload of field work.Kind rope twisting time, do not limit by farming season season, also do not limit by soil condition; Can ensure again the standardization of the performance parameters such as the relative position of seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide and every cave consumption, be improve seeding quality, realizes made-to-order farming and finally realize the simplification of farm work and lightness has established technical foundation.
4. the present invention is not only applicable to the cereal crops such as paddy rice, soybean, corn, is more suitable for that the seed price such as vegetables, flowers is high, cave is apart from requiring strict, fertilizer and the accurate economic crops of applications of pesticide amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is conductor rope tubular construction schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is I portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1. kind of cheese, 11. kinds of ropes, 2. conductor rope pipes, 21. horizontal roll sleeves, 22. longitudinal roll sleeves, 23. bearing pins, 24. bodys; 3. frame, 31. baffle plates, 41. press rope wheel I, 42. press rope wheel II, 43. press rope wheel framves, 44. depression bars, 45. adjusting nuts, 46. back-up rings, 47. springs, 48. suspension rods, 5. kind of cheese frame, 6. groove pressing wheel, 61. pressure groovings.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes conductor rope pipe 2, plant cheese 1, groove pressing wheel 6 and rope press device, described conductor rope pipe 2 be fixed on frame 3 is planted cheese 1 side-lower, groove pressing wheel 6 top, rope press device one end is connected in frame 3, and another side pressure is put on groove pressing wheel 6.Plant kind rope 11 end of cheese 1 through conductor rope pipe 2, between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel 6 of rope press device, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel 6 under frictional force effect, and kind of a rope 11 can be clamped compression by press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel 6, roll with groove pressing wheel 6 and advance, kind of a rope 11 is pressed in kind of ditch.
As shown in Figure 1, described rope press device comprises depression bar 44, suspension rod 48, press rope wheel frame 43 and two press rope wheels, described depression bar 44 one end is plugged in frame 3, the other end connects in the middle part of press rope wheel frame 43, suspension rod 48 one end is fixed in frame 3, the other end connects one end of press rope wheel frame 43, and two press rope wheels are installed on the two ends of press rope wheel frame 43 respectively, compresses kind of rope 11 in groove pressing wheel 6.
Described depression bar 44 is adjustable depression bar, comprise spring 47, back-up ring 46 and adjusting nut 45, depression bar 44 is threaded near an end, which is provided with back-up ring 46 and adjusting nut 45, depression bar 44 other end is set with spring 47, and this end is plugged in the baffle plate 31 of frame 3, by the tensile force of adjusting nut 45 regulating spring 47.
As shown in Figure 2, described conductor rope pipe 2 is tubular structure, enter end in its body 24 and rope-out end is symmetrically arranged with two longitudinal roll sleeve 22 and two horizontal roll sleeves 21 respectively, described horizontal roll sleeve 21 and longitudinal roll sleeve 22 are set on its bearing pin 23, are fixed on body 24 by its bearing pin 23; Two vertical, horizontal roll sleeves 22,21 be arranged in parallel respectively, and the axis of vertical, horizontal roll sleeve 22,21 is mutually vertical, forms kind rope 11 import and the outlet of " # " type.As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 1, conductor rope pipe 2 makes kind of rope 11 change with the axial distance of its coiling diameter radial variations and winding, ensures that kind of a rope 11 can be sent to press rope wheel I41, between press rope wheel II42 and groove pressing wheel 6, prevent wearing and tearing kind from restricting.
The present invention is operationally:
Planting cheese 1 is fixed in frame 3 by kind of a cheese frame 5, by kind of rope 11 through conductor rope pipe 2, via press rope wheel I41, pass in the middle of press rope wheel II42 and groove pressing wheel 6, note ensureing that kind of rope 11 is in the pressure grooving 61 of groove pressing wheel 6, the pressure between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel 6 is regulated by adjusting nut 45, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel 6 under frictional force effect, kind of a rope 11 can be clamped compression by the two, roll with groove pressing wheel 6 and advance, by in kind of rope 11 press-in kind of ditch, through suppression covering device suppression of soil, kind of a rope 11 is buried in the earth also compacting realization kind of a rope 11 to sow.
Claims (2)
1. automatically put rope device for seed rope direct sowing machine for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise conductor rope pipe, plant cheese, groove pressing wheel and rope press device, described conductor rope pipe is fixed in frame and plants the side-lower of cheese, the top of groove pressing wheel, rope press device one end is connected in frame, and another side pressure is put on groove pressing wheel; Plant the kind end of cheese through conductor rope pipe, between two press rope wheels and groove pressing wheel of rope press device, two press rope wheels rotate with groove pressing wheel under frictional force effect, and press rope wheel and groove pressing wheel will be planted rope clamp and be lived to compress, and plant rope and be pressed in kind of ditch with groove pressing wheel rolling advance; Described rope press device comprises depression bar, suspension rod, press rope wheel frame and two press rope wheels, described depression bar one end is connected in frame, the other end connects in the middle part of press rope wheel frame, suspension rod one end is fixed in frame, the other end connects one end of press rope wheel frame, two press rope wheels are installed on the two ends of press rope wheel frame respectively, compress to plant to restrict in the pressure grooving of groove pressing wheel; Described depression bar is adjustable depression bar, comprises spring, back-up ring and adjusting nut, and depression bar is threaded near an end, which is provided with back-up ring and adjusting nut, the depression bar other end is set with spring, and this end is plugged in the baffle plate of frame, by the tensile force of adjusting nut regulating spring.
2. automatically put rope device according to claim 1 for seed rope direct sowing machine, it is characterized in that: described conductor rope pipe is tubular structure, end is entered and rope-out end is symmetrically arranged with two longitudinal roll sleeves and two horizontal roll sleeves respectively in it, described two vertical, horizontal roll sleeves be arranged in parallel respectively, the axis of vertical, horizontal roll sleeve is mutually vertical, form the import of kind rope and the outlet of " # " type, conductor rope pipe makes kind of rope change with the axial distance of its coiling diameter radial variations and winding, ensures that kind of a rope can be sent to press rope wheel I, between press rope wheel II and groove pressing wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410100779.4A CN103858565B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410100779.4A CN103858565B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103858565A CN103858565A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
| CN103858565B true CN103858565B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410100779.4A Active CN103858565B (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Automatically rope device is put for seed rope direct sowing machine |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449800A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-09 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Seedling belt stubble cleaning and paper belt seeding integrated operation device |
| CN116018917B (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2024-06-28 | 海南大学 | Seed rope conveying ratchet block with variable tension degree and cultivator |
| CN116034674A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-02 | 亢春雨 | Corn directional sowing method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT295910B (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1972-01-25 | Ruthner Othmar | Method of planting seeds or plants in the ground |
| DE2518911A1 (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-11 | Terra Pflanzenzucht Gmbh | Seed tape planter with furrow opener and wheel - glides tape through eyelet into furrow which it subsequently closes |
| CH591201A5 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1977-09-15 | Cheseaux Charles | |
| US4092936A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1978-06-06 | Harrington Manufacturing Co. | Method and apparatus for seed tape planting |
| CN1141116A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-01-29 | 山阳芝生株式会社 | Rhizome row-planting method and apparatus therefor |
| CN203761802U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Automatic rope releasing device for seeding rope |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT505144B1 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2008-11-15 | Wintersteiger Ag | seeder |
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2014
- 2014-03-18 CN CN201410100779.4A patent/CN103858565B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT295910B (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1972-01-25 | Ruthner Othmar | Method of planting seeds or plants in the ground |
| DE2518911A1 (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-11 | Terra Pflanzenzucht Gmbh | Seed tape planter with furrow opener and wheel - glides tape through eyelet into furrow which it subsequently closes |
| CH591201A5 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1977-09-15 | Cheseaux Charles | |
| US4092936A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1978-06-06 | Harrington Manufacturing Co. | Method and apparatus for seed tape planting |
| CN1141116A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-01-29 | 山阳芝生株式会社 | Rhizome row-planting method and apparatus therefor |
| CN203761802U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Automatic rope releasing device for seeding rope |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 水稻种绳播放机播放机构的设计;吕小荣 等;《农机化研究》;20080701;第96-98页 * |
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