CN103815142A - Special feed for improving laying hen later-period production property and digestive function - Google Patents
Special feed for improving laying hen later-period production property and digestive function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103815142A CN103815142A CN201410065344.0A CN201410065344A CN103815142A CN 103815142 A CN103815142 A CN 103815142A CN 201410065344 A CN201410065344 A CN 201410065344A CN 103815142 A CN103815142 A CN 103815142A
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- laying hen
- special feed
- digestive function
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special feed for improving a laying hen later-period production property and digestive function. The special feed comprises the components by the mass percentage: 42%-66% of corn, 2%-24% of wheat, 5%-22% of soybean meal, 0.5%-2% of fish meal, 1%-5% of bran, 0.5%-5% of a corn protein powder, 6%-10% of stone flour, 0.1%-3% of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.01%-0.2% of methionine, 0.2%-0.4% of table salt, 1%-3% of attapulgite clay, 0.01%-0.1% of an emulsifier, 0.05%-0.1% of a compound enzyme preparation, 0.5%-2% of a compound animal health care agent, and 1% of a vitamin and trace element premixed material. The special feed can supplement endogenous digestive enzymes for a laying hen in a later egg-laying period, prolongs the retention time of chyme, regulates the intestinal tract micro-ecological balance of the laying hen, maintains intestinal tract health, increases the laying hen later-period digestive function, and improves the production performance and breeding economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of animal feed, specifically a kind of special feed that improves laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function.
Background technology
China is the country of breeding layer chicken amount maximum in the world, but China's laying hen integral production level is not high at present, exists larger gap with advanced international standard, and the ovipository cycle that is mainly reflected in laying hen is short, and egg production is low.The laying cycle of laying hens of advanced country generally extends to 80 weeks more than age, and total egg production reaches more than 20 kilograms/, and the general feeding period of China laying hen is 65~70 week age, 15 kilograms/of total egg production less thaies.Reason wherein, except feeding and management level is relatively backward, also falls behind relevant with the feed nutrition research of laying hen.
Laying hen declines gradually in (particularly after the 50 week age) laying rate of laying eggs the later stage, is mainly due to due to reproduction and metabolism fail gradually, and the decline of this and laying hen digestive function has certain relation.By supplementing the deficiency of the later stage laying hen endogenous enzymes secretion of laying eggs, improve its digestive function, be expected to improve its production performance.Therefore, the lay eggs special feed formula of later stage laying hen digestive function of a kind of raising of appropriate design, will be conducive to give full play to the productive potentialities of laying hen, improves breeding layer chicken economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for laying hen later stage production performance and the digestic property problem that the laying rate that causes declines gradually that declines, provides a kind of special feed that improves laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of special feed that improves laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function, it is characterized in that: described special feed comprises corn 42%~66% by mass percentage, wheat 2%~24%, dregs of beans 5%~22%, fish meal 0.5%~2%, wheat bran 1%~5%, corn protein powder 0.5%~5%, stone flour 6%~10%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1%~3%, methionine 0.01%~0.2%, salt 0.2%~0.4%, attapulgite clay 1%~3%, emulsifying agent 0.01%~0.1%, complex enzyme formulation 0.05%~0.1%, composite animal health-care agent 0.5%~2% and vitamin and microelement pre-mix material 1%.
The fineness of described attapulgite clay is not less than 60 orders, inhale that blue amount is not less than 15 g/100 g, colloid index is not less than 50 mL/15g and moisture is not more than 12%.
Described attapulgite clay adopts attapulgite content to be not less than 50% raw ore preparation.
Described emulsifying agent main component is lysolecithin and sucrose ester.
Described complex enzyme formulation main component is phytase, zytase, mannonase dextranase, cellulase, acid protease and AMS.
Described composite animal health-care agent is herded Co., Ltd of animal science and technology research institute by Nanjing China and is produced, main component is Honegsukle flower P.E, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, xylo-oligosaccharide, chitosan oligomer, registration mark is Lv Kang source, the scope of application is that pig, poultry, fish are general, and market is public offering.
Described electrolytes and minerals premix is herded Co., Ltd of animal science and technology research institute by Nanjing China and is produced, and main component is vitamin A, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, vitamin K, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
11, Cobastab
12, biotin, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc oxide, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite, Potassiumiodate, registration mark is Nanjing, the applicable stage is egg-laying peak, market is public offering.
beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention by adding attapulgite clay, emulsifying agent, complex enzyme formulation, composite animal health-care agent and electrolytes and minerals premix in normal diet, can supplement the endogenous digestive ferment of the later stage laying hen of laying eggs, extend the time of staying of chyme in enteron aisle, and can regulate laying hen intestinal microecology balance, mycotoxin in adsorption feed and heavy metal, maintain intestinal health, thereby improve laying hen later stage digestive function, improve production performance and fanning economics.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited.
Improve a special feed for laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function, this special feed comprises corn 42%~66%, wheat 2%~24%, dregs of beans 5%~22%, fish meal 0.5%~2%, wheat bran 1%~5%, corn protein powder 0.5%~5%, stone flour 6%~10%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1%~3%, methionine 0.01%~0.2%, salt 0.2%~0.4%, attapulgite clay 1%~3%, emulsifying agent 0.01%~0.1%, complex enzyme formulation 0.05%~0.1%, composite animal health-care agent 0.5%~2% and vitamin and microelement pre-mix material 1% by mass percentage.In above-mentioned special feed, wherein attapulgite clay adopts attapulgite content to be not less than the preparation of 50% raw ore, and the fineness of the attapulgite clay preparing is not less than 60 orders, inhale that blue amount is not less than 15 g/100 g, colloid index is not less than 50 mL/15g and moisture is not more than 12%; Emulsifying agent main component is lysolecithin and sucrose ester; Complex enzyme formulation main component is phytase, zytase, mannonase dextranase, cellulase, acid protease and AMS; The composite animal health-care agent adopting is herded Co., Ltd of animal science and technology research institute by Nanjing China and is produced, main component is Honegsukle flower P.E, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, xylo-oligosaccharide, chitosan oligomer, registration mark is Lv Kang source, the scope of application is that pig, poultry, fish are general, and market is public offering; The electrolytes and minerals premix adopting is herded Co., Ltd of animal science and technology research institute by Nanjing China and is produced, and main component is vitamin A, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, vitamin K, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
11, Cobastab
12, biotin, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc oxide, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite, Potassiumiodate, registration mark is Nanjing, the applicable stage is egg-laying peak, market is public offering.
embodiment mono-
Improve a special feed for laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function, this special feed comprises corn 63%, wheat 3%, dregs of beans 12.2%, fish meal 1.5%, wheat bran 2%, corn protein powder 4%, stone flour 8.3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.4%, methionine 0.1%, salt 0.3%, attapulgite clay 2%, emulsifying agent 0.1%, complex enzyme formulation 0.1%, composite animal health-care agent 1% and B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 1% by mass percentage.
embodiment bis-
Improve a special feed for laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function, this special feed comprises corn 54%, wheat 15%, dregs of beans 13.1%, fish meal 0.5%, wheat bran 1%, corn protein powder 3%, stone flour 8.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.6%, methionine 0.1%, salt 0.3%, attapulgite clay 1%, emulsifying agent 0.1%, complex enzyme formulation 0.1%, composite animal health-care agent 1% and B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 1% by mass percentage.
contrast test
In order to verify the effect of the special feed that improves laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function in laying hen produces, the special feed that adopts embodiment 1 to prepare carries out feeding experiment.Select 360 brown laying hens of Yi Sha in 65 week age to be divided at random 2 groups, be respectively control group and test group, every group of 6 repetitions, 30 of every repetitions, wherein control group fed is containing the normal diet of attapulgite, emulsifying agent, complex enzyme formulation and composite animal health-care agent, the test group special feed that embodiment 1 prepares of feeding.Layer breeding, in three layers of ladder cage, is raised in open hen house, free choice feeding drinking-water, illumination 16 hours every days; Experimental period is 15 weeks.Record egg number, egg size, feed consumption rate, the soft broken egg number of each repetition every day, calculate laying rate, average egg weight, feed intake, feedstuff-egg ratio and soft rate of broken eggs, in the time of off-test, adopt the full excrement method of receiving to measure nutrient digestibility, and measure enteron aisle chyme digestive enzyme activity.Result of the test is as shown in table 1-table 3: from table 1 result of the test, test group laying rate improves 0.9 g, feedstuff-egg ratio decline 3.89% compared with 2.54 percentage points of control group raisings, egg size; As shown in table 2, test group dry digestibility improves 10.20% compared with control group raising 2.53%, organic matter digestibility raising 4.81%, crude protein digestibility raising 13.57%, crude fat digestibility; From table 3, test group enteron aisle chyme amylase improves 27.75% compared with control group raising 74.17%, tryptic activity raising 30.15%, the active raising 323.08% of total protease, lipase active.In sum, compared with normal diet, the raising laying hen later stage production performance that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is prepared and the special feed of digestive function can obviously improve the later stage performance in layers of laying eggs, and improve nutrient digestibility and chyme digestive enzyme activity.
The special feed that table 1 normal diet and embodiment 1 prepare is the impact on laying hen egg laying performance in 65~80 week age respectively
Project | Control group (normal diet) | Test group (feed of the present invention) |
Laying rate (%) | 77.22±0.91 b | 79.76±0.39 a |
Average egg weight (g) | 64.88±0.28 | 65.78±0.27 |
Feed intake (g) | 128.78±0.00 | 129.37±0.72 |
Feedstuff-egg ratio | 2.57±0.03 a | 2.47±0.04 b |
Soft rate of broken eggs (%) | 0.74±0.08 | 0.73±0.21 |
Note: the female different expression significant differences of colleague's shoulder marking-up (
p<0.05), lower same.
The special feed that table 2 normal diet and embodiment 1 prepare is the impact on laying hen nutrient digestibility (%) respectively.
Project | Control group (normal diet) | Test group (feed of the present invention) |
Dry | 64.82±1.16 | 66.46±1.13 |
Organic matter | 70.64±0.89 | 74.04±0.88 |
Crude protein | 55.86±1.81 b | 63.44±1.77 a |
Crude fat | 76.27±2.90 b | 84.05±1.35 a |
The special feed that table 3 normal diet and embodiment 1 prepare is the impact (U/g) on laying hen enteron aisle chyme digestive enzyme activity respectively.
Project | Control group (normal diet) | Test group (feed of the present invention) |
Amylase | 782±108 b | 1362±136 a |
Trypsase | 81823±3739 b | 106493±1206 a |
Total protease | 234±5 b | 990±94 a |
Lipase | 2.27±0.26 b | 2.90±0.19 a |
The present invention by adding attapulgite clay, emulsifying agent, complex enzyme formulation, composite animal health-care agent and electrolytes and minerals premix in normal diet, can supplement the endogenous digestive ferment of the later stage laying hen of laying eggs, extend the time of staying of chyme in enteron aisle, and can regulate laying hen intestinal microecology balance, mycotoxin in adsorption feed and heavy metal, maintain intestinal health, thereby improve laying hen later stage digestive function, improve production performance and fanning economics.
Above embodiment and Experimental Comparison are only explanation technological thought of the present invention, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, every technological thought proposing according to the present invention, any change of doing on technical scheme basis, within all falling into protection domain of the present invention; The technology that the present invention does not relate to all can be realized by prior art.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is improved the special feed of laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function, it is characterized in that: described special feed comprises corn 42%~66% by mass percentage, wheat 2%~24%, dregs of beans 5%~22%, fish meal 0.5%~2%, wheat bran 1%~5%, corn protein powder 0.5%~5%, stone flour 6%~10%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1%~3%, methionine 0.01%~0.2%, salt 0.2%~0.4%, attapulgite clay 1%~3%, emulsifying agent 0.01%~0.1%, complex enzyme formulation 0.05%~0.1%, composite animal health-care agent 0.5%~2% and vitamin and microelement pre-mix material 1%.
2. the special feed of raising according to claim 1 laying hen later stage production performance and digestive function, is characterized in that: the fineness of described attapulgite clay is not less than 60 orders, inhale that blue amount is not less than 15 g/100 g, colloid index is not less than 50 mL/15g and moisture is not more than 12%.
3. the special feed of raising laying hen later stage production performance according to claim 1 and 2 and digestive function, is characterized in that: described attapulgite clay adopts attapulgite content to be not less than 50% raw ore preparation.
4. the special feed of raising laying hen later stage production performance according to claim 1 and digestive function, is characterized in that: described emulsifying agent main component is lysolecithin and sucrose ester.
5. the special feed of raising laying hen later stage production performance according to claim 1 and digestive function, is characterized in that: described complex enzyme formulation main component is phytase, zytase, mannonase dextranase, cellulase, acid protease and AMS.
6. the special feed of raising laying hen later stage production performance according to claim 1 and digestive function, is characterized in that described composite animal health-care agent main component is Honegsukle flower P.E, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, xylo-oligosaccharide, chitosan oligomer.
7. the special feed of raising laying hen later stage production performance according to claim 1 and digestive function, is characterized in that described electrolytes and minerals premix main component is vitamin A, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, vitamin K, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
11, Cobastab
12, biotin, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc oxide, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite and Potassiumiodate.
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Cited By (7)
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CN104068219A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-01 | 广东金品动物营养有限公司 | Composite vitamin immunopolysaccharide nano micro-emulsion for livestock and poultry as well as preparation method and application of micro-emulsion |
CN104381211A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Breeding method for improving immunity of chicken |
CN104982717A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-21 | 河南省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Non-antibiotic daily ration feed additive premix for broiler chickens and usage method |
CN105168378A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 句容市浩源生态农业科技有限公司 | Modified attapulgite preparation for preventing and treating coccidiosis in chicken and preparation method of modified attapulgite preparation |
CN106538831A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-29 | 丹东克达饲料有限公司 | A kind of egg feedstuff and application |
CN110179011A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-30 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of premixed feed and its preparation method and application improving egg quality |
CN110200148A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-06 | 江苏神力特生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry feed quality improver and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
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CN104068219A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-01 | 广东金品动物营养有限公司 | Composite vitamin immunopolysaccharide nano micro-emulsion for livestock and poultry as well as preparation method and application of micro-emulsion |
CN104381211A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Breeding method for improving immunity of chicken |
CN104982717A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-21 | 河南省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Non-antibiotic daily ration feed additive premix for broiler chickens and usage method |
CN105168378A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 句容市浩源生态农业科技有限公司 | Modified attapulgite preparation for preventing and treating coccidiosis in chicken and preparation method of modified attapulgite preparation |
CN105168378B (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2019-01-08 | 句容市浩源生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of modified attapulgite preparation and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating chicken coccidiasis |
CN106538831A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-29 | 丹东克达饲料有限公司 | A kind of egg feedstuff and application |
CN110179011A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-30 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of premixed feed and its preparation method and application improving egg quality |
CN110200148A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-06 | 江苏神力特生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry feed quality improver and preparation method thereof |
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