Haze traffic lights
Technical field
The invention belongs to traffic lights field, be specifically related to a kind of haze traffic lights.
Background technology
Haze is the general designation of mist and haze.The difference of mist and haze is very large.What the dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid etc. be meant in gray haze (mist and clouds in the twilight) air of haze caused vision journey obstacle is haze.When the difference of haze and mist is haze occurs, relative humidity is little, and the relative humidity in mist be saturated (when existing if any a large amount of nucleus of condensation, relative humidity not necessarily reach 100% just may occur saturated).In recent years, because air quality worsens, haze phenomenon occurs increasing and endangers and increases the weight of.
The aerosol systems that mist is made up of the small water droplet be suspended in a large number in surface air or ice crystal, come across autumn and winter season (this is also one of the reason of in January, 2013 whole nation large area haze weather), be the product of ground layer water in air vapour condensation (or sublimating) more.The existence of mist can reduce air transparency, make visibility deterioration, if the horizontal visibility of object is reduced within 1000 meters, just the weather phenomenon of the condensation vapor be suspended in surface air (or sublimating) thing is called mist (Fog); And the horizontal visibility of object is called mist or mist (Mist) in this phenomenon of 1000-10000 rice.Formed mist time atmospheric humidity should be saturated (when existing if any a large amount of nucleus of condensation, relative humidity not necessarily reach 100% just may occur saturated).Due to the mist scattering of aqueous water or ice crystal composition light and wavelength relationship not quite, thus mist seems to be creamy white or Bluish white and grey.
Haze is molecular by grains such as the dust in air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbon compounds.It also can make air muddy, the visual field is fuzzy and cause visibility deterioration, if when horizontal visibility is less than ten thousand metres, the obstruction to vision that the aerosol systems that this non-water becomes thing to form causes is called haze (Haze) or gray haze (Dust-haze), Hong Kong Observatory claims mist and clouds in the twilight (Haze).
No matter be mist or haze, great inconvenience will be brought to outdoor activity once be formed, especially serious obstruction be caused to road traffic.Because haze weather circumstance visible scope is low, go out vehicle and pedestrian do not see traffic signals, easily traffic hazard occur.And the steam brought due to haze and chemical pollutant are looped around around traffic lights and signal control box thereof for a long time, easily corrosion is caused to electron device wherein, if haze occurs in the winter of north cold, the accident such as signal lamp or electron device bursting by freezing inefficacy also can be there is.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of haze traffic lights, can haze around eliminating tolerancing signal lamp, clear display traffic signals in haze weather.Second technical matters that the present invention will solve is, can, at haze sky protection traffic lights and signal control box thereof, prevent it from burn into bursting by freezing equivalent damage occurring.The 3rd technical matters that the present invention solves can utilize the cogeneration of demist process and store, for the urgent temporary electricity of traffic lights and signal control box.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of haze traffic lights, comprise lamp bracket and signal control box, lamp bracket comprises crossbearer and column, crossbearer arranges traffic lights, and traffic lights, by electric wire connection signal control box, characterized by further comprising haze cleaning plant, haze cleaning plant comprises inhales mist pipe, suction mist pump and mist precipitator, inhale the bottom that mist pipe is arranged on column, inhale mist pipe and connect suction mist pump, inhale mist pump and connect mist precipitator; Also comprise electronic projection apparatus, electronic projection apparatus is arranged on crossbearer, electronic projection apparatus connection signal control box, electronic projection apparatus can with traffic lights simultaneous display real-time traffic signal, and traffic signals are projected in real time on ground or opposite send a car.
Haze traffic lights of the present invention, is characterized in that mist precipitator comprises filter mist pipeline, and in filter mist pipeline, order arranges thick matter filtrating area, node water spray district, the dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal and Electrostatic Absorption district.
Node water spray district comprises the dictyosome connected into by water pipe, and the node of dictyosome arranges shower nozzle; Water pipe connects water jet pump and reservoir.
The dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal comprises double-deck dictyosome, in dictyosome, arrange activated carbon granule.
Electrostatic Absorption district comprises ionized region and accumulation area, and ionized region is woven into net by fine wire and is connected with electrostatic high-pressure; Accumulation area surrounding arranges negative plate.
Also comprise crossbearer isocon, signal control box isocon and airflow heating device; Crossbearer isocon is arranged in crossbearer, and crossbearer isocon arranges the first air pump; Signal control box isocon UNICOM signal control box, signal control box isocon arranges the second air pump; Crossbearer isocon and signal control box isocon are connected the escape hole of filter mist pipeline by airflow heating device; Airflow heating device comprises resistance wire net with heating function, and Resistant heating net is arranged on the end of filter mist pipeline.
Traffic lights are fixing on a mounting board, arrange back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon of thermal current pipeline in the inside of installing plate; Crossbearer isocon offers the exhausr port of more than three above crossbearer.
At exhausr port, spiral coil exhaust apparatus is set.
Arrange aluminium bar conduction device at the gas outlet place of spiral coil exhaust apparatus, aluminium bar conduction device connects accumulator by wire, and accumulator connects traffic lights and signal control box.
The shell of signal control box is inside and outside layer double-decker, between internal layer and skin, form keeping warmth space, signal control box isocon UNICOM keeping warmth space.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, haze cleaning plant of the present invention can clear up the haze around traffic lights in time, makes traffic signals show high-visible.As thick fog weather, also by electronic projection apparatus, with traffic lights simultaneous display real-time traffic signal, and traffic signals are projected in real time on ground or opposite send a car.Thus, even if in haze weather, pedestrians' vehicle also can know identification current real-time traffic signal display, according to signal command safety crossing, avoid the generation of traffic hazard.
2, mist precipitator comprises filter mist pipeline, and in filter mist pipeline, order arranges thick matter filtrating area, node water spray district, the dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal and Electrostatic Absorption district.The thick matter particle sucked in haze gas filters out by dense nylon mesh by thick matter filtrating area; Node water spray district can spray water, and fog simple in the region can be eliminated.If at the heavier weather of haze, the neutralization reagent for compound contained in haze also can be set in reservoir, after spray, play the effect except haze.The dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal comprises double-deck dictyosome, arranges activated carbon granule, the residual moisture of Absorbable rod gas, for electrostatic precipitation is ready in dictyosome.In Electrostatic Absorption district, ionized region is woven into net by fine wire and is connected with the electrostatic high-pressure of 8150 volts, around it, produce corona, and when air-flow passes through, trickle dust is by the lotus that becomes positively charged.And ionized region produces multiple free radical or stronger oxygenant while electric discharge, destruction is played to the protein of the bacterial cell in air and nucleic acid, reaches the object of sterilization.The quadruple filtration unit of mist precipitator, can fully eliminate fog or haze, then by the residue clean air release after filtration, can not produce secondary pollution, clean environment firendly.
3, the air-flow of day with fog filtration after filtration, heated by the resistance wire net with heating function of airflow heating device, discharge from the end of filter mist pipeline, shunting enters crossbearer isocon, signal control box isocon, respectively heating and thermal insulation is carried out to traffic lights and signal control box, prevent electric elements bursting by freezing impaired.
4, arrange back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline in the inside of installing plate, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon of thermal current pipeline, hot gas is discharged from the exhausr port of crossbearer isocon after turning round in thermal current pipeline and moving.This design can provide perfect Insulation to traffic lights, extends its serviceable life.Especially for the traffic lights of LED bulb assembling, each bulb is glued in stroke bar, and outdoor excessive temperature differentials causes such signal lamp to expand with heat and contract with cold, and causes the main cause of damaging, can ensure that its four seasons are in relatively little temperature difference environment by this device, secure persistent stablizes operation.
5, arrange spiral coil exhaust apparatus at exhausr port, be discharged into the external world after dry air-flow rotates in spiral coil, spiral coil plays the effect of heating to surrounding environment, can dispel a mist further.
6, arrange aluminium bar conduction device at the gas outlet place of spiral coil exhaust apparatus, aluminium bar conduction device connects accumulator by wire, and accumulator connects traffic lights and signal control box.This design can make full use of waste heat and generate electricity, and by electrical power storage in accumulator, during in order to interim or emergency power off, to traffic lights and signal control box supply of electrical energy.
7, the shell of signal control box is ectonexine double-decker, keeping warmth space is formed between internal layer and skin, signal control box isocon UNICOM keeping warmth space, hot gas can be transported to keeping warmth space, signal control box internal temperature constant can be ensured thus, hot gas can not directly contact with the electric elements in signal control box again, causes overheated having an accident.
8, structure of the present invention is simple, and be suitable for practicality, production cost is lower, is suitable in the industry cycle popularizing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of thermal current pipeline of the present invention;
In figure: 1, rain visor; 2, aluminium bar conduction device; 3, spiral coil; 4, crossbearer; 5, traffic lights; 6, electronic projection apparatus; 7, mist pipe is inhaled; 8, signal control box; 9, column; 10, accumulator; 11, crossbearer isocon; 12, the first air pump; 13, signal control box isocon; 14, airflow heating device; 15, Electrostatic Absorption district; 16, the dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal; 17, mist pump is inhaled; 18, node water spray district; 19, water jet pump; 20, reservoir; 21, thick matter filtrating area; 22, the second air pump; 23, thermal current pipeline.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in the present invention, lamp bracket comprises crossbearer 4 and column 9, crossbearer 4 arranges traffic lights 5, and traffic lights 5, by electric wire connection signal control box 8, characterized by further comprising haze cleaning plant, haze cleaning plant comprises inhales mist pipe 7, suction mist pump 17 and mist precipitator, inhale the bottom that mist pipe 7 is arranged on column 9, inhale mist pipe 7 and connect suction mist pump 17, inhale mist pump 17 and connect mist precipitator; Also comprise electronic projection apparatus 6, electronic projection apparatus 6 is arranged on crossbearer 4, electronic projection apparatus 6 connection signal control box 8, electronic projection apparatus 6 can with traffic lights 5 simultaneous display real-time traffic signal, and traffic signals are projected in real time on ground or opposite send a car.
Mist precipitator comprises filter mist pipeline, and in filter mist pipeline, order arranges thick matter filtrating area 21, node water spray district 18, the dry adsorption zone 16 of activated charcoal and Electrostatic Absorption district 15.
The thick matter particle sucked in haze gas filters out by dense nylon mesh by thick matter filtrating area 21.
Node water spray district 18 comprises the dictyosome connected into by water pipe, and the node of dictyosome arranges shower nozzle; Water pipe connects water jet pump 19 and reservoir 20.Fog simple in the region can be eliminated.If at the heavier weather of haze, the corresponding neutralization reagent of contained compound in for haze also can be set in reservoir 20, after spray, play the effect except haze.
The dry adsorption zone 16 of activated charcoal comprises double-deck dictyosome, in dictyosome, arrange activated carbon granule.The moisture of activated charcoal dry adsorption zone 16 Absorbable rod residual gas, for electrostatic precipitation is ready.
In Electrostatic Absorption district 15, ionized region is woven into net by fine wire and is connected with the electrostatic high-pressure of 8150 volts, around it, produce corona, and when air-flow passes through, trickle dust is by the lotus that becomes positively charged.And ionized region produces multiple free radical or the stronger oxygenant of property while electric discharge, destruction is played to the protein of the bacterial cell in air and nucleic acid, reaches the object of sterilization.
Crossbearer isocon 11 is arranged in crossbearer 4, and crossbearer isocon 11 arranges the first air pump 12; Signal control box isocon 13 UNICOM signal control box 8, signal control box isocon 13 arranges the second air pump 22; Crossbearer isocon 11 and signal control box isocon 13 are connected the escape hole of filter mist pipeline by airflow heating device 14; Airflow heating device 14 comprises resistance wire net with heating function, and Resistant heating net is arranged on the end of filter mist pipeline.
As shown in Figure 3, traffic lights 5 are fixing on a mounting board, arrange back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline 23, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon 11 of thermal current pipeline 23 in the inside of installing plate; Crossbearer isocon 11 offers the exhausr port of more than three above crossbearer 4.At exhausr port, spiral coil 3 exhaust apparatus is set.
Arrange aluminium bar conduction device 2 at the gas outlet place of spiral coil 3 exhaust apparatus, aluminium bar conduction device 2 connects accumulator 10 by wire, and accumulator 10 connects traffic lights 5 and signal control box 8.This design can make full use of waste heat and generate electricity, and by electrical power storage in accumulator 10, during in order to interim or emergency power off, to traffic lights 5 and signal control box 8 supply of electrical energy.
The shell of signal control box 8 is ectonexine double-decker, between internal layer and skin, form keeping warmth space, signal control box isocon 13 UNICOM keeping warmth space.
The present invention in use, inhaling mist pump 17 makes the suction mist pipe 7 being arranged on the bottom of column 9 suck haze, by the quadruple filtration unit of mist precipitator, can fully eliminate fog or haze, then heated by the resistance wire net with heating function through airflow heating device 14 by residual gas, discharge from the end of filter mist pipeline, shunting enters crossbearer isocon 11, signal control box isocon 13, respectively heating and thermal insulation is carried out to traffic lights 5 and signal control box 8, prevent electric elements bursting by freezing impaired.Arrange back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline 23 in the inside of installing plate, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon 11 of thermal current pipeline 23, hot gas is discharged from the exhausr port of crossbearer isocon 11 after fully turning round in thermal current pipeline 23.This design provides perfect Insulation can to traffic lights 5, extends its serviceable life.The shell of signal control box 8 is ectonexine double-decker, keeping warmth space is formed between internal layer and skin, signal control box isocon 13 UNICOM keeping warmth space, hot gas can be transported to keeping warmth space, signal control box 8 internal temperature constant can be ensured thus, hot gas can not directly contact with the electric elements in signal control box 8 again, causes overheated having an accident.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite meeting principle of work of the present invention, any equivalent or similar replacement all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.