CN105664636A - Municipal haze removing system and municipal haze removing device - Google Patents
Municipal haze removing system and municipal haze removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105664636A CN105664636A CN201610101802.0A CN201610101802A CN105664636A CN 105664636 A CN105664636 A CN 105664636A CN 201610101802 A CN201610101802 A CN 201610101802A CN 105664636 A CN105664636 A CN 105664636A
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- municipal administration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a municipal haze removing system and a municipal haze removing device. The municipal haze removing system comprises municipal nodes, a monitoring center, haze removing devices and monitoring nodes, wherein a plurality of municipal nodes which are used for supplying public services are distributed in a city; the monitoring nodes are respectively arranged in the city according to monitoring regions; the municipal nodes are provided with the haze removing devices; the monitoring nodes are used for transmitting monitoring data to the monitoring center through a communication module; the monitoring center is used for starting or closing the haze removing devices according to the monitoring data. According to the municipal haze removing system disclosed by the invention, facilities, such as pole bodies of street lamp poles, traffic poles, advertising poles and the like, of the municipal nodes are fully utilized, and the work of the haze removing devices is accurately controlled through parameters obtained from the monitoring nodes; meanwhile, power is supplied through natural energy under the situation of appropriate illumination or wind power, so that the energy source is saved; spraying is carried out on the middle upper parts of the pole bodies by the haze removing devices, so that the humidity of surrounding air is increased, and dust settling is convenient; meanwhile, air draft is carried out on positions above the bottom parts of the pole bodies, so that the air around the pole bodies can be pumped into the pole bodies so as to be filtered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to purifier, be specifically related to a kind of municipal administration except haze system and its apparatus.
Background technology
Haze is common in city. Mist is incorporated to haze and carries out early-warning and predicting together as diastrous weather phenomenon by the many areas of China, is referred to as " haze weather ". Haze is the result that specific weather condition interacts with mankind's activity. The economy of high density population and social activity will necessarily discharge a large amount of fine particle (PM2.5), once discharge exceedes atmospheric air circulation ability and carrying degree,, by continued accumulation, if now affected by quiet steady weather etc., very easily there is large-scale haze in fine particle concentration.
Existing haze processing mode, it is possible to coordinate filter screen to be filtered air by exhaust equipment, increase the humidity of air simultaneously, is also beneficial to the gathering sedimentation of fine particle (PM2.5). It is in for a long time in haze environment and human body can be produced serious harm, but existing municipal administration equipment does not generally possess and has except haze ability, it is impossible to successfully manage frequent precipitate haze weather.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is desirable to provide a kind of and existing urban operating mechanism is combined can reduce in air the municipal administration of fine particle except haze system and its apparatus.
For realizing this technical purpose, the solution of the present invention is: a kind of municipal administration is except haze system, including municipal administration node, Surveillance center, except haze device, monitor node, in described city, distribution is provided with the municipal node of a plurality of offer public service, it is respectively arranged with monitor node according to monitoring region in described city, described municipal administration node is provided with except haze device;
Described monitor node passes through communication module by monitoring data transmission to Surveillance center, and described Surveillance center starts according to monitoring data or closes except haze device.
As preferably, described monitor node includes hygrosensor, hygrosensor, wind sensors, light detectors and dust detector, Surveillance center obtains temperature, humidity, wind-force, illumination and dust parameter by monitor node, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, and hygrosensor, hygrosensor are lower than threshold values, when control centre judges weather as haze, control centre starts except haze device simultaneously, and the dust data according to dust detector, adjust the purge amount except haze device.
As preferably, described including the operational module for municipal services except haze device, described operational module is connected with Surveillance center communication, and when dust detector exceedes threshold values, when being judged as haze weather, operational module switches to warning mode.
As preferably, described except haze device is by municipal administration node offer electric power, or provide electric power by wind-force or solar energy, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, and light detectors and wind sensors are higher than threshold values, provide driven by power except haze device by wind-force or solar energy.
As preferably, described being also electrically connected with wireless routing module except haze device, described wireless routing module is connected with the wireless device communication of periphery, and described wireless device can be got online without being tethered to a cable by wireless routing module, obtains neighbouring air quality data simultaneously.
A kind of municipal administration is except haze device, including the body of rod, described body of rod top is provided with operational module, and described body of rod top is additionally provided with dust detector and humidity sensor, described post is provided with spray module and dust extractor, and described spray module is connected to inlet channel;
Described post arrangement above has air inlet, described post to be provided with air outlet, and described air inlet is connected with dust extractor by the body of rod, and described dust extractor afterbody is provided with air outlet, and the described body of rod is internally provided with wall scraper;
Described spray module is connected to the injection spray pipe of two or more than two, and described injection spray pipe is arranged on outside body of rod middle and upper part.
As preferably, described operational module is street lamp module, or means of transportation module, or advertisement putting module.
As preferably, described body of rod top is additionally provided with solar panels or wind power generation module.
As preferably, described operational module, dust extractor, wall scraper and spray module are also electrically connected with control module, and described control module is also electrically connected with accumulator.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, makes full use of the facility of municipal administration node, for instance the bodies of rod such as light pole, traffic rod, advertisement bar, by the parameter that monitor node obtains, accurately controls except the work of haze device; Powered by natural energy resources when illumination or wind-force are suitable simultaneously, save the energy; Described spray in body of rod middle and upper part except haze device, increase the humidity of surrounding air, facilitate dust settling, simultaneously in post convulsion carried out above, the body of rod ambient air suction body of rod is filtered; It is provided with wall scraper in the body of rod simultaneously, regularly removes the dust of absorption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the module connection figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 3, specific embodiment of the present invention is that a kind of municipal administration is except haze system, including municipal administration node 17, Surveillance center 15, except haze device 19, monitor node 14, in described city 16, distribution is provided with the municipal node 17 of a plurality of offer public service, the such as body of rod such as light pole, traffic rod, advertisement bar, it is respectively arranged with monitor node according to monitoring region 18 in described city 16, described municipal administration node 17 is provided with except haze device 19;
Described monitor node 14 passes through communication module by monitoring data transmission to Surveillance center 15, and described Surveillance center 15 starts according to monitoring data or closes except haze device 19. Forming big data after monitoring the data summarization of data every day, government can pass through to monitor the design of data real-time optimization, improves except haze effect, reduces except haze cost.
The convenient control of precision in order to improve monitoring is except haze device, described monitor node 14 includes hygrosensor, hygrosensor, wind sensors, light detectors and dust detector, Surveillance center obtains temperature, humidity, wind-force, illumination and dust parameter by monitor node, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, and hygrosensor, hygrosensor are lower than threshold values, when control centre judges weather as haze, control centre starts except haze device simultaneously, and the dust data according to dust detector, adjust the purge amount except haze device. Except haze device can effectively reduce the dust quantity specifying region, the energy can be saved simultaneously.
In order to improve the safety of haze weather, described including the operational module for municipal services except haze device 19, described operational module is connected with Surveillance center communication, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, when being judged as haze weather, operational module switches to warning mode. Such as improve the lighting power of street lamp, or flash pattern will be partially converted to, and be aided with certain auditory tone cues, it is possible to be effectively improved the safety of haze weather
In order to save the energy, described provide electric power except haze device 19 accesses civil power by municipal administration node 17, or provide electric power by wind-force or solar energy, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, and light detectors and wind sensors are higher than threshold values, provide driven by power except haze device by wind-force or solar energy. Although owing to part weather dust granules exceeds standard, but illumination is moderate, wind-force is moderate, it is possible to provide driven by power except haze device, saves energy by wind-force or solar energy.
In order to better propagate real time data, described also it is electrically connected with wireless routing module except haze device, described wireless routing module is connected with the wireless device communication of periphery, and described wireless device can be got online without being tethered to a cable by wireless routing module, obtains neighbouring air quality data simultaneously. Wireless routing module can obtain the quantity of peripheral equipment simultaneously, regulates the duty except haze device according to population density.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of municipal administration is except haze device, including the body of rod 1, the described body of rod 1 top is provided with operational module 11, the described body of rod 1 top is additionally provided with dust detector 2 and humidity sensor, being provided with spray module 3 and dust extractor 4 bottom the described body of rod 1, described spray module is connected to inlet channel 5; It is provided with the air inlet 6 of a plurality of hollow out in the middle part of the described body of rod 1, bottom the described body of rod 1, is provided with air outlet 7; Described air inlet 6 is connected with dust extractor 4 by the body of rod 1, body of rod inner hollow, the effect of ventilation shaft is served as inside the body of rod, described dust extractor 4 afterbody is provided with air outlet 7, described dust extractor 4 includes circulating fan and drainage screen 8, described drainage screen 8 is arranged on air outlet 7 front end, and the described body of rod 1 is internally provided with wall scraper 9; The index such as PM2.5 in dust detector detection air, after concentration reaches setting value, dust extractor and spray module self-starting, air outside the body of rod is inhaled in the body of rod from air inlet, through dust extractor, make the cleaned air after filtration spray from air outlet, complete air cleaning. The drainage screen of described dust extractor surrounds whole post, also includes the cleaning of substances such as activated carbon in described dust extractor, and bottom surrounding also has one layer of drainage screen to be positioned at air outlet inwall simultaneously. Nanoscale solids granule can be adsorbed by drainage screen, and micron order solid particulate matter is stopped. The shell of post can be dismantled, and maintains easily, cleans and change filter screen.
Wall scraper in the described body of rod can rise and fall to remove the laying dust of air inlet inwall. Described spray module 3 and dust extractor are arranged on post, maintain easily.
Described spray module 3 is connected to the injection spray pipe 10 of two or more than two, and described injection spray pipe 10 is arranged on outside the body of rod 1 middle and upper part, and described injection spray pipe 1 is above air inlet 6. Spray module is intake by water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe can be the municipal administration water pipes such as gardens water pipe, after water inlet is atomized by spray module, by injection spray pipe to around spraying water smoke, increases ambient air humidity, makes dust settling get off. Described injection spray pipe is when needs, it is possible to use as plant flag or lantern etc.
In order to convenient municipal administration uses, described operational module 10 is street lamp module, or means of transportation module, or advertisement putting module. Operational module can play the effects such as illumination, traffic instruction or advertisement.
For environmental protection and energy saving, described body of rod top 1 is additionally provided with solar panels 12 or wind power generation module 13. Utilize solar panels or wind power generation module to obtain the energy, save the energy, more environmentally-friendly.
In order to control system, described operational module 11, dust extractor 4, wall scraper 9 and spray module 3 are also electrically connected with control module, and described control module is also electrically connected with accumulator. Control module operational module, dust extractor, wall scraper and spray module are controlled.
Make full use of urban operating mechanism, for instance the bodies of rod such as light pole, traffic rod, advertisement bar, spray in body of rod middle and upper part, increase the humidity of surrounding air, facilitate dust settling; In the middle part of the body of rod, carry out convulsion simultaneously, the body of rod ambient air suction body of rod is filtered; It is provided with wall scraper in the body of rod simultaneously, regularly removes the dust of absorption.
In order to determine air condition more accurately, described body of rod top is additionally provided with humidity sensor. By humidity sensor can avoid thinking it is that haze weather purifies by mistake in the rainy day, the precision judged, energy-conserving and environment-protective can be improved. Simultaneously when air humidity reaches after to a certain degree, also it is unfavorable for dust suction and spraying, so controlling with humidity sensor.
The above; it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention, every any trickle amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, should be included within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a municipal administration is except haze system, it is characterized in that: include municipal administration node, Surveillance center, except haze device, monitor node, in described city, distribution is provided with the municipal node of a plurality of offer public service, it is respectively arranged with monitor node according to monitoring region in described city, described municipal administration node is provided with except haze device;
Described monitor node passes through communication module by monitoring data transmission to Surveillance center, and described Surveillance center starts according to monitoring data or closes except haze device.
2. municipal administration according to claim 1 removes haze system, it is characterized in that: described monitor node includes hygrosensor, hygrosensor, wind sensors, light detectors and dust detector, Surveillance center obtains temperature, humidity, wind-force, illumination and dust parameter by monitor node, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, and hygrosensor, hygrosensor are lower than threshold values, when control centre judges weather as haze, control centre starts except haze device simultaneously, and the dust data according to dust detector, adjust the purge amount except haze device.
3. municipal administration according to claim 1 removes haze system, it is characterized in that: described include the operational module for municipal services except haze device, described operational module is connected with Surveillance center communication, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, when being judged as haze weather, operational module switches to warning mode.
4. municipal administration according to claim 1 removes haze system, it is characterized in that: described except haze device is by municipal administration node offer electric power, or provide electric power by wind-force or solar energy, when dust detector exceedes threshold values, and light detectors and wind sensors are higher than threshold values, provide driven by power except haze device by wind-force or solar energy.
5. municipal administration according to claim 1 removes haze system, it is characterized in that: described be also electrically connected with wireless routing module except haze device, described wireless routing module is connected with the wireless device communication of periphery, described wireless device can be got online without being tethered to a cable by wireless routing module, obtains neighbouring air quality data simultaneously.
6. a municipal administration is except haze device, including the body of rod, it is characterised in that: described body of rod top is provided with operational module, and described body of rod top is additionally provided with dust detector and humidity sensor, described post is provided with spray module and dust extractor, and described spray module is connected to inlet channel;
Described post arrangement above has air inlet, described post to be provided with air outlet, and described air inlet is connected with dust extractor by the body of rod, and described dust extractor afterbody is provided with air outlet, and the described body of rod is internally provided with wall scraper;
Described spray module is connected to the injection spray pipe of two or more than two, and described injection spray pipe is arranged on outside body of rod middle and upper part.
7. municipal administration according to claim 6 removes haze device, it is characterised in that: described operational module is street lamp module, or means of transportation module, or advertisement delivery device.
8. municipal administration according to claim 6 removes haze device, it is characterised in that: described body of rod top is additionally provided with solar panels or wind power generation module.
9. municipal administration according to claim 6 removes haze device, it is characterised in that: described operational module, dust extractor, wall scraper and spray module are also electrically connected with control module, and described control module is also electrically connected with accumulator.
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CN201610101802.0A CN105664636A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Municipal haze removing system and municipal haze removing device |
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CN201610101802.0A CN105664636A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Municipal haze removing system and municipal haze removing device |
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CN201610101802.0A Pending CN105664636A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Municipal haze removing system and municipal haze removing device |
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Cited By (5)
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CN106669327A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 江西中天景观有限公司 | Device for treating air haze by using remote combined spray lights |
CN107588462A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-16 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of haze controlling device and administering method |
CN108392933A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-14 | 深圳市思德萌创客科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal and environment-friendly air cleaning unit |
CN108917051A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-30 | 王妃 | Air cleaning system based on existing urban operating mechanism |
CN111495074A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市奥拓电子股份有限公司 | Device, method and system for preventing and controlling haze of intelligent lamp pole |
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CN204513189U (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-29 | 西安理想华夏科技创新有限公司 | A kind of advertisement road lamp with atmospheric monitoring function |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106669327A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 江西中天景观有限公司 | Device for treating air haze by using remote combined spray lights |
CN107588462A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-16 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of haze controlling device and administering method |
CN108917051A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-11-30 | 王妃 | Air cleaning system based on existing urban operating mechanism |
CN108392933A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-14 | 深圳市思德萌创客科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal and environment-friendly air cleaning unit |
CN111495074A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市奥拓电子股份有限公司 | Device, method and system for preventing and controlling haze of intelligent lamp pole |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |