CN107875784A - It is a kind of except the trailer and its device of haze - Google Patents
It is a kind of except the trailer and its device of haze Download PDFInfo
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- CN107875784A CN107875784A CN201711194653.8A CN201711194653A CN107875784A CN 107875784 A CN107875784 A CN 107875784A CN 201711194653 A CN201711194653 A CN 201711194653A CN 107875784 A CN107875784 A CN 107875784A
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- air
- haze
- trailer
- liquid
- cleaning unit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/40—Acidic components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/96—Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
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- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1023—Palladium
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- B01D2255/20707—Titanium
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- B01D2255/20738—Iron
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- B01D2255/20776—Tungsten
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- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of except the trailer and its device of haze, the air cleaning unit installed on trailer chassis is the casing of both ends open, is made up of air inlet and air outlet and internal clean unit or purification assembly;Internal clean unit includes liquid spraying device and receives the liquid storage cell body of liquid, and the liquid in reservoir can be transported to liquid spraying device by water pump and form circulation.The device be able to will purify to the air for flowing through the device, when the trailer of numerous devices moves in city, substantial amounts of purification of air can be reduced into haze concentration.The air quality of both sides of highway can be improved to a certain extent.If increase by 30000 trailers for removing haze in Beijing.The air of 5 billion cubic meters will can be purified per hour.The air of 5000000000 cubic meters, within the area of 1000 square kilometres of areas of Beijing, the purification of air under five meters one time.Certain purification air effect will be produced by accumulating over a long period.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, the device of particularly a kind of Cleaning Air air except haze, and carry dragging for the device
Car.
【Background technology】
Haze, it is exactly the general name of mist and haze.
Sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and pellet this three is that haze mainly forms, and the above two are gaseous contamination
Thing, last particulate matter are only the arch-criminal for aggravating haze weather pollution.They are combined together with fog, allow sky wink
Between become dusky, influence visibility.The english abbreviation of particulate matter is PM, the PM2. 5 often said, that is, diameter is less than 2.
5 microns of contaminant particle.City poisonous particles source:Vehicle exhaust, the large car especially with diesel oil are discharges
PM2. 5 " major criminal ";Using waste gas caused by burning coal heating;The waste gas of industrial production discharge;Construction site and road traffic
The road airborne dust that caused airborne dust and motor racing are brought.
The aerosol systems that mist is made up of the small water droplet or ice crystal that are largely suspended in surface air, come across more
Autumn and winter, it is the product of condensation vapor (or sublimating) in ground layer air.The presence of mist can reduce air transparency, enable
Degree of opinion deteriorates.
Haze is molecular by grains such as the dust in air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbon compounds.It can also make air
Muddiness, the visual field obscure and cause visibility deterioration.
It is little to be to occur relative humidity during haze, and the relative humidity in mist is saturation(Exist if any a large amount of nuclei of condensation
When, relative humidity not necessarily reaches 1 and is likely to occur saturation).
The thickness ratio of haze is thicker, up to 1-3 kms.Haze and mist, cloud are different, without obvious between clear sky area
Border, the distribution of haze particle is than more uniform, and the yardstick of gray haze particle is smaller, average straight from 0. 1 meters to 10 microns
Footpath is about in 1 one 2 microns, and be invisible to the naked eye particulate matter showy in the air.Due to the particle group such as dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid
Into haze, the longer light of its dispersion wavelength is relatively more, thus haze seems to be in yellow or orange grey.
The origin cause of formation of haze has three:(1) stop of City Building, in the horizontal direction quiet wind phenomenon increase.(2) vertical direction
On there is inversion, the temperature in the high-altitude temperature inversion higher than low latitude temperature so that the air vertical movement in atmosphere low latitude by
To limitation.(3) in air suspended particulate substance increase.
Haze is harmful after the respiratory tract of suction people, and long-term suction severe patient can cause death.
Existing solution is present complicated at present, and making, operating cost are all very high,(Such as Granted publication:CN
103111146 A, a kind of patent formula for the device for mitigating city haze that waters);Or device operation efficiency to be present low,
Except haze effect is not known(Such as Granted publication:The A of CN 103174663, the patent haze weather prevent and treat machine scheme)The shortcomings of.
At present, also without the manual method and special equipment of the haze concentration for effectively reducing a city.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is to reduce city haze.Special movement is provided except the air cleaning unit of haze and carrying remove haze
The trailer of device;The device can handle large quantity of air, and energy resource consumption is low.
The present invention solves the above problems, there is provided following scheme:
To achieve the above object, design is a kind of except the trailer of haze.Air cleaning unit is installed on trailer chassis, it is special
Sign is that:Air cleaning unit is the casing of both ends open, there is air inlet(38)With air outlet and internal clean unit or net
Change component composition;Internal clean unit includes liquid spraying device and receives the liquid storage cell body of liquid, the liquid warp in reservoir
Liquid spraying device formation circulation can be transported to by crossing water pump.The device be able to will purify to the air for flowing through the device, in the presence of all
The trailer of more installation devices, is moved in city, by substantial amounts of purification of air, so as to reach the mesh for reducing haze concentration
's.
To achieve the above object, design is a kind of except the device of haze, it is characterised in that is:Device is the case of both ends open
Body, there is air inlet(38)Formed with air outlet and internal clean unit or purification assembly and the fan for providing wind-force;Inside purification
Unit includes liquid spraying device and receives the liquid storage cell body of liquid, and the liquid in reservoir can be transported to liquid spray by water pump
Shower device forms circulation.The device can be placed on fixed location use.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:The reservoir of internal clean unit has multigroup dividing plate or multiple
Casing forms;And there is water circulating pump in the bottom of reservoir and connect the pipeline of the conveying liquid of liquid spray nozzle.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:There is regulation blast inside the air outlet of air cleaning unit
Device, the device for adjusting blast are the screen packs being made up of HEPA materials;The screen pack can be with controlled lifting;Or controlled it can roll over
It is folded;Or blinds is made;It can be used in combination with one or more groups of.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:There is regulation blast inside the air outlet of air cleaning unit
Device, the device for adjusting blast are one or more large-scale fans matched with air purification device box size or fan group.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:LED is had additional on air purification device box both sides or case top
Screen or plasma video screen or liquid crystal display or other screen display screens;Or set up on air purification device box both sides or case top
There are dynamic or text.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:Internal clean unit includes liquid spraying device;Purify air
Ejecting liquid using water as main component, antifreeze can be added in the winter time, can add the alkaline matters such as NaOH in water, will be favourable
In the washing to sour gas such as haze middle acid substance and SO2, also added with amphoteric surfactant, be advantageous to haze
The washing of grain(Because the complicated component of haze particle, it may be possible to hydrophilic, be likely to be hydrophobicity).
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:Each trailer can include one or more purification of air and fill
Put;Gas buffer intracavitary in air cleaning unit end is also equipped with negative oxygen ion generator.
In order to improve the service efficiency of purification of air combination unit, the especially use at cloudy day and night, described removes
The trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:Air cleaning unit has the battery pack of matching;Battery pack may be provided in device also can be single
Solely set;One or more solar panel is fixed with trailer top cover;Cell panel and air cleaning unit or battery pack
There is electrical connection.It is also equipped with rechargeable battery and supporting charging and control system;The species of battery is more, and battery pack includes but not
It is limited to nickel, manganese, lithium series rechargeable battery.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:Air cleaning unit has air inlet(38)It is net with air outlet and inside
Change the casing of the both ends open of unit or purification assembly composition;Air inlet(38)There is louver assembly at place;In air inlet(38)Blinds
There is wire netting above or below;Casing matches with tractor overall width length.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:The inside clean unit or purification assembly of air cleaning unit;
Dust separation unit includes bag-type dust unit, filter dust removing units, electric precipitation unit, light decomposing, purifying unit, absorption only
Change the independent of the autonomous working units such as unit to use or be applied in combination;Photocatalyst material mainly have nano TiO 2, ZnO, CdS,
WO3, Fe2O3, PbS, SnO2, ZnS, SrTiO3, SiO2, nano-noble metal;Filter dust removing units include HEPA, deodorization is filtered
Net;Adsorption cleaning unit includes the blue filtering absorption in Mayan, bamboo Charcoal Adsorption, charcoal absorption, ceramic material, powdered coal ash product;Electricity
Dust removing units include the dedusting structures such as dry method electric precipitation, wet electric dust-removing, ion wind dedusting, low temperature plasma;Purification of air
The inside clean unit or purification assembly of device are wherein one or more combinations.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:Air cleaning unit is rotatable folding and deployed, air
Purifier is to support rotary shaft and its auxiliary equipment to be fixed within the folding outrigger of trailer.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:The inside clean unit of air cleaning unit sprays comprising liquid
Shower device and the liquid storage cell body for receiving liquid;Liquid in reservoir can be transported to liquid spraying device by water pump, and formation follows
Ring;Wherein scattered to reduce liquid, reservoir is made up of multigroup dividing plate or multiple casings;And there is circulation in the bottom of reservoir
The pipeline of the conveying liquid of water pump and connection liquid spray nozzle.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:Air cleaning unit has an air inlet and air outlet, and inside is net
Change the casing of the both ends open of unit or purification assembly composition;Air inlet has louver assembly, plays regulation wind speed, stops sleet
Effect;There is wire netting in air inlet blinds above or below, wire netting, which plays, stops that the debris such as leaf, the scraps of paper, polybag are made
With.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:There is regulation blast inside the air outlet of air cleaning unit
Device, the device for adjusting blast are one or more large-scale fans matched with air purification device box size or fan group;
When blast is small(When such as parking fixed location), fan rotation, there is provided supplement the effect of blast.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:There is regulation blast inside the air outlet of air cleaning unit
Device, the device for adjusting blast are the screen packs being made up of HEPA materials;The screen pack can be with controlled lifting;It is or foldable;Or
Blinds is made, has not only served the effect of supplement filtering but also has served the effect of regulation wind speed, stopped the effect that water smoke flies out outside car.
Solar panel (also referred to as photovoltaic panel) is crystal silicon component, microcrystalline silicon film component, and indium sows selenium copper photovoltaic module, sulphur
One or more combinations of cadmium solar cell module, gallium arsenide solar cell component, graphene photovoltaic module.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:It is loaded with the gas buffer intracavitary of air cleaning unit end also
Equipped with negative oxygen ion generator, it can manufacture that negative oxygen ion is this " vitamin in air ", beneficial to the health of people.
It is described except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that be:The internal liquid spray equipment of air cleaning unit.
Filter dust removing units are including but not limited to well-known HEPA, deodorization screen pack etc..
HEPA is(High efficiency air atom filter core)Abbreviation, HEPA filters by one fold continuous fore-aft fold sub- glass
Tunica fibrosa is formed, and is formed wavy pad and is used for placing and supporting filtering circle's matter.The HEPA high efficiency particulate filter of air purifier
Net is in multilayer folding, and than that can increase about 145 times during folding, it is very outstanding to filter net efficiency for product below for expansion.
Adsorption cleaning unit including but not limited to the blue filtering absorption in Mayan, bamboo Charcoal Adsorption, charcoal absorption, ceramic material,
Powdered coal ash product.The filtering material of these existing adsorption functions, the particulate of minimum can be filtered.
Mayan indigo plant is based on attapulgite and sepiolite, adds other natural mineral matters such as diatomite, tourmaline, warp
Cross processing and fabricating to form, the aperture of its internal void is between 0.27~0.98 nanometer, in crystal arrangement.There is light current simultaneously
Property, formaldehyde, ammonia, the molecular diameter of benzene,toluene,xylene are all polar molecules all between 0.4~0.62 nanometer, are had
The characteristics of pernicious gases such as Preferential adsorption formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC, reach the effect of purification air.
Also many natural materials can form aperture between 0.2~1 nanometer, in crystal arrangement.There is light current simultaneously
The absorption filtering material of property, including but not limited to ceramic material.
Electric precipitation unit is including but not limited to well-known dry method electric precipitation, wet electric dust-removing, ion wind dedusting, low temperature
The dedusting structures such as plasma.
It can also improve air quality at the exit of pure air installation humidification sprayer, reduce the drying of north of china in winter, this is all
It is that those skilled in the art can expect naturally, also in the present invention.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present apparatus, in air event is purified, without using with add any industrial chemicals, do not produce any waste gas or waste.Return
The dust of receipts is handled and solidified by recovery system, will not produce secondary pollution.And large quantity of air can be handled, and the energy disappears
Consumption is very low.Whole device, whole trailer box profile area is very big, but air windage very little, and without large-scale use electricity
Clean unit is caught, therefore, power consumption also very little.
One of the present apparatus, outstanding feature be make use of public transit vehicle run caused by air flow, produce huge flux
Air by clean units such as electric fishing or sprays, therefore do not need powerful blower fan work, therefore without producing noise yet
Pollution.(The air flow that actually not air blower is completed, but vehicle movement produces rate of air circulation, otherwise only produces
The energy loss of ventilating air will be very huge;If the present apparatus is not mounted within flowing bus, but is fixedly mounted
On ground, even if not considering occupation of land problem, exactly huge blower fan power consumption is also a no small burden, according to the north hereafter calculated
Capital city example, the rate of air circulation of 2 billion cubic meters is only just had per hour!)
The present apparatus, dust and pm2.5 micronic dust can be caught.This is that current urban sanitation can not accomplish.Effect is than at present, adopting
Timing watering reduces haze, advantageously, after especially watering reduction haze water is done, easily produces secondary pollution.And liquid
Body washing removes haze, will not produce secondary pollution.
It is well known that the haze air pollution concentration closer to ground is higher, the air pollutants of urban road both sides are dense
Degree is significantly higher than peri-urban mean concentration.Install the bus of the present apparatus additional, just become " city dust catcher " bus, not only
The pollutant discharge amount of itself can be reduced, and more air pollutants around can be absorbed.
The present apparatus, if increasing by 30000 trailers for removing haze in Beijing.The sky of 5 billion cubic meters will can be purified per hour
Gas, calculated daily according to ten hours, the air of 5,000,000,000 cubic meters can be purified.
The air of 5000000000 cubic meters, this equivalent to 1000 square kilometres of areas of Beijing area within(The inner area at five rings
For 710 square kilometres), the purification of air under three meters one time.If the volume that house takes is deducted, within five rings
Partial cleansing one time outside room under 10 meters of air.Also correspond to supplement the pure air of 5,000,000,000 cubic meters to Beijing daily
(pm2.5 drops to less than 50).Equivalent to the cleaning to each Beijing for each person supplemented with about 300 cubic meters in one day is empty
Gas.Certain purification air effect will be produced by accumulating over a long period.The air quality of both sides of highway can be improved to a certain extent.Energy
Enough air qualities for effectively improving both sides of highway within an of short duration time.
Although it is difficult to its direct effect of quantitative statisticses, can be affirmed, purification process will produce regional area
Haze relative concentration relatively low " hopper zone "." cavity " even is produced in large-scale haze region, serves local drop haze
Effect.The time is striven for for the basic system engineering for administering haze.Reduce the extent of injury to human body.
One independently use except the trailer of haze, can at about 10~20 meters of air outlet for the center of circle formed diameter 30~
40 meters of relatively clean region, similar to " air bubble ", inner air quality can maintain several times relative of ambient quality
State, this is advantageous to poly- region, small-sized outdoor meeting-place and the outdoor activity area of small square et al. cluster.
【Brief description of the drawings】
It is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing of specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is except the schematic appearance of the normal mode one of the trailer of haze
Fig. 2 is except the working section schematic diagram of the normal mode one of the trailer of haze
The working section schematic diagram that Fig. 3 overlooks except the side of the normal mode one of the trailer of haze
Fig. 4 have tractor except haze trailer normal mode two schematic appearance
Fig. 5 have tractor except haze trailer normal mode two working section schematic diagram
Fig. 6 air cleaning units rotatable folding is with expansion except the outward appearance of the trailer of haze deploys side schematic view
Fig. 7 air cleaning units rotatable folding and the working section for deploying side except the outward appearance of the trailer of haze of expansion are illustrated
Figure
Fig. 8 air cleaning units rotatable folding is with expansion except the outward appearance of the trailer of haze deploys cuing open for second angle side
Face schematic diagram
Wherein 1- trailer chassises, 2- tractors, 5- air cleaning units fold outrigger, 6- air cleaning units auxiliary branch
Frame, 7-support rotary shaft, 34- wire nettings, 35- shower nozzles, the 36-purification of air using liquid spray washing as core fill
Put, 37-HEPA material blinds, 38-clarifier air inlet, 39- reservoirs, 40- connects the conveying liquid of liquid spray nozzle
The pipeline of body, the large-scale fan that 41- matches with air purification device box size,
【Embodiment】
Embodiment 1, it is the common trailer with atmospheric air purifier 36 as shown in Figures 1 to 3.Air cleaning unit is
Rectangular box;There are air inlet 38 and air outlet, and the casing of the both ends open of internal clean unit or purification assembly composition.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2 is the air cleaning unit sectional view using liquid spray washing as core.As the vehicle moves, air passes through air
Purifier;There is louver assembly at air inlet 38, play a part of adjusting wind speed, stop sleet;Before the blinds of air inlet 38
Or having wire netting 34 below, wire netting 34, which plays, stops the effect of the debris such as leaf, the scraps of paper, polybag.
When trailer is run, air enters the purification of air using liquid spray washing as core using the speed relative to speed
The inside of device 36.The inside clean unit of air cleaning unit includes liquid spraying device 35 and receives the liquid storage cell body of liquid
39;Liquid in reservoir 39 can be transported to liquid spraying device 35 by water pump, form circulation.Purify the spray liquid of air
Body can add antifreeze in the winter time using water as main component, and the alkaline matters such as NaOH can be added in water, are beneficial to haze
The washing of the sour gas such as middle acid substance and sulfur dioxide, also added with amphoteric surfactant, be advantageous to haze particle
Washing(Because the complicated component of haze particle, it may be possible to hydrophilic, be likely to be hydrophobicity).
There is the device of regulation blast inside the air outlet of air cleaning unit, the device for adjusting blast is a large-scale fan
41;When blast is small(When such as blocking up or when trailer is parked in somewhere), fan 41 rotates, there is provided supplements the effect of blast.It is empty
There is the device for adjusting blast the inside of air outlet 38 of air purifying apparatus, the screen pack blinds 37 being made up of HEPA materials, both rises
Effect to supplement filtering serves the effect of regulation wind speed again.Wherein scattered to reduce liquid, reservoir 39 has multigroup
Dividing plate or multiple casings composition;And there is water circulating pump in the bottom of reservoir 39 and connect the conveying liquid of liquid spray nozzle 35
Pipeline 40.Combination purification device of the present apparatus using liquid spray washing as cleaning principle, belong to the small purifier that consumes energy.
(Vapour lock is small, power consumption is small).By the purification of multistage, the air quality of outlet is up to main air quality requirement.
Embodiment 2, have as shown in Figures 4 and 5 tractor 2 except haze trailer normal mode two, be more large-scale
Trailer with atmospheric air purifier 36.Air cleaning unit has air inlet 38 and an air outlet, and internal clean unit or
The casing of the both ends open of purification assembly composition;As the vehicle moves, air passes through air cleaning unit 36;As shown in Figure 5
It is the air cleaning unit partial sectional view using liquid spray washing as core.As the vehicle moves, air passes through purification of air
Device;There is louver assembly at air inlet 38, play a part of adjusting wind speed, stop sleet;Before the blinds of air inlet 38 or after
There is wire netting 34 in face, and wire netting 34, which plays, stops the effect of the debris such as leaf, the scraps of paper, polybag.
When tractor 2 is run, air enters the air using liquid spray washing as core using the speed relative to speed
The inside of purifier 36.The inside clean unit of air cleaning unit includes liquid spraying device 35 and receives the liquid storage of liquid
Cell body 39;Liquid in reservoir 39 can be transported to liquid spraying device 35 by water pump, form circulation.Purify the spray of air
Liquid is drenched using water as main component, can add antifreeze in the winter time, the alkaline matters such as NaOH can be added in water, be beneficial to pair
The washing of the sour gas such as haze middle acid substance and sulfur dioxide, also added with amphoteric surfactant, is advantageous to haze
The washing of particle(Because the complicated component of haze particle, it may be possible to hydrophilic, be likely to be hydrophobicity).
There is the device of regulation blast inside the air outlet of air cleaning unit, the device for adjusting blast is a large-scale fan
41;When blast is small, fan 41 rotates, there is provided supplements the effect of blast.There is regulation wind inside the air outlet of air cleaning unit
The device of pressure, the screen pack blinds 37 being made up of HEPA materials, not only serve the effect of supplement filtering but also serve regulation wind speed
Effect.Wherein scattered to reduce liquid, reservoir 39 is made up of multigroup dividing plate or multiple casings;And at the bottom of reservoir 39
There is water circulating pump in portion and connects the pipeline 40 of the conveying liquid of liquid spray nozzle 35.By the purification of multistage, the air of outlet
Quality is up to main air quality requirement.
Embodiment 3, air cleaning unit 36 as can be seen from figures 6 to 8 are rotatable folding and expansion except the trailer of haze
Outside drawing, air cleaning unit 36 is same as Example 1.Support rotary shaft 7, during transport, purification of air are added in structure
Device 36 is collected in air cleaning unit and folded within outrigger 5, when trailer is parked in somewhere, can make air cleaning unit 36
Open, and rotate to certain angle, while prop up upper air cleaning unit auxiliary stand 6, and the part of remaining almost ghost is really very
Snacks shop well, the supporting framework of small food and drink.Managed for self-employed worker and establish good platform.
Embodiment 1 and 3, belongs to small-sized air cleaning unit, and running can be in air outlet about 10 after several hours
The relatively clean region of 30~40 meters of diameter is formed at~20 meters for the center of circle, similar to " air bubble ", " air bubble " is internal empty
Makings amount can maintain state more several-fold than ambient quality, and this is advantageous to the poly- region of small square et al. cluster, small-sized outdoor
The interim marketplace such as meeting-place and outdoor activity area.Or hospital doorway, middle and primary schools doorway are when going to school and leaving school, density of stream of people on and off duty
The microenvironment at larger crossing improves.
And large-scale plant applies in general to the work of the removing haze on airport, usually in runway both sides, it is spaced certain
Distance sets a Trailer equipment, and each hour can purify the haze of billion cubic meter, will by the continuous purification of several hours
It can be advantageous to lower the local haze concentration in airport.Also pure mist can be removed, improves visibility.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of except the trailer of haze, air cleaning unit is installed on trailer chassis (1), it is characterised in that be:Air is net
Makeup put be both ends open casing, have air inlet(38)Formed with air outlet and internal clean unit or purification assembly;It is internal
Clean unit includes liquid spraying device (35) and receives the liquid storage cell body (39) of liquid, and the liquid in reservoir (39) passes through water
Pump can be transported to liquid spraying device (35) and form circulation.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:The inside of air cleaning unit is installed
The reservoir (39) of clean unit is made up of multigroup dividing plate or multiple casings;And have in the bottom of reservoir (39) water circulating pump and
Connect the pipeline (40) of the conveying liquid of liquid spray nozzle.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:In the air outlet of air cleaning unit
There is the device of regulation blast in portion, and the device for adjusting blast is the screen pack being made up of HEPA materials;The screen pack can be with controlled liter
Drop;Or controlled it can fold;Or blinds (37) is made;It can be used in combination with one or more groups of.
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:In the air outlet of air cleaning unit
There is a device of regulation blast in portion, the device for adjusting blast be it is one or more matched with air purification device box size it is large-scale
Fan (41) or fan group;Each trailer can include one or more air cleaning units;In air cleaning unit end
Gas buffer intracavitary is also equipped with negative oxygen ion generator.
It is 5. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:Air purification device box both sides or
LED screen or plasma video screen or liquid crystal display or other screen display screens are had additional on case top;Or in air purification device box
Dynamic or text are had additional on both sides or case top.
It is 6. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:Internal clean unit sprays comprising liquid
Shower device;The ejecting liquid of air is purified using water as main component, antifreeze can be added in the winter time, NaOH etc. can be added in water
Alkaline matter, also added with amphoteric surfactant.
It is 7. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:Air cleaning unit(36)It is to revolve
Transfer folded and expansion, air cleaning unit(36)To support rotary shaft(7)And its auxiliary equipment is fixed on outside the folding of trailer
Frame(5)Within.
It is 8. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:Air cleaning unit has the electricity of matching
Pond group;Battery pack is including but not limited to being lithium series battery group;One or more is fixed with air cleaning unit top cover too
Positive energy cell panel;Cell panel electrically connects with air cleaning unit or battery pack;The inside clean unit of air cleaning unit or
Purification assembly;Dust separation unit is mainly bag-type dust unit, filter dust removing units, electric precipitation unit, light decomposing, purifying
The independent of the autonomous working units such as unit, adsorption cleaning unit is used or is applied in combination;Photocatalyst material mainly have nano TiO 2,
ZnO, CdS, WO3, Fe2O3, PbS, SnO2, ZnS, SrTiO3, SiO2, nano-noble metal;Filter dust removing units include HEPA,
Deodorization screen pack;Adsorption cleaning unit is mainly the blue filtering absorption in Mayan, bamboo Charcoal Adsorption, charcoal absorption, ceramic material, fine coal
Grey product;Electric precipitation unit is mainly the dedusting knots such as dry method electric precipitation, wet electric dust-removing, ion wind dedusting, low temperature plasma
Structure;The inside clean unit or purification assembly of air cleaning unit are wherein one or more combinations.
It is 9. according to claim 1 a kind of except the trailer of haze, it is characterised in that to be:Air cleaning unit has air inlet
(38)The casing of the both ends open formed with air outlet and internal clean unit or purification assembly;Air inlet(38)There is blinds group at place
Part;In air inlet(38)There is wire netting blinds above or below(34);Casing matches with traction overall width length.
It is 10. a kind of except the device of haze, it is characterised in that to be:The casing of both ends open, there is air inlet(38)With air outlet and interior
Portion's clean unit or purification assembly composition;Internal clean unit includes liquid spraying device (35) and receives the liquid storage cell body of liquid
(39), the liquid in reservoir (39) can be transported to liquid spraying device (35) by water pump and form circulation.
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CN201711194653.8A CN107875784A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | It is a kind of except the trailer and its device of haze |
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CN201711194653.8A CN107875784A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | It is a kind of except the trailer and its device of haze |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111558272A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 | Vehicular quick motor-driven desulfurization denitration dust pelletizing system |
CN111558273A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 | Special high-efficient gas cleaning device of steam generator |
CN111715060A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 沈锋良 | Industrial harmful waste gas treatment and recovery equipment based on atmospheric pollution control |
CN112275068A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-29 | 曾志华 | Utilize suction to carry out environmental protection to haze and handle device |
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2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201711194653.8A patent/CN107875784A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111558272A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 | Vehicular quick motor-driven desulfurization denitration dust pelletizing system |
CN111558273A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 | Special high-efficient gas cleaning device of steam generator |
CN111558273B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 | Special high-efficient gas cleaning device of steam generator |
CN111558272B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 | Vehicular quick motor-driven SOx/NOx control dust pelletizing system |
CN111715060A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 沈锋良 | Industrial harmful waste gas treatment and recovery equipment based on atmospheric pollution control |
CN112275068A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-29 | 曾志华 | Utilize suction to carry out environmental protection to haze and handle device |
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