CN103796476A - Locomotive power module air-cooling heat-dissipating device - Google Patents
Locomotive power module air-cooling heat-dissipating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103796476A CN103796476A CN201210425894.XA CN201210425894A CN103796476A CN 103796476 A CN103796476 A CN 103796476A CN 201210425894 A CN201210425894 A CN 201210425894A CN 103796476 A CN103796476 A CN 103796476A
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a locomotive power module air-cooling heat-dissipating device comprising a substrate. A power element is fixedly disposed on the surface of a side of the substrate. A heat-dissipating fin group used for dissipating heat is disposed on the other side of the substrate. At least two heat pipes with heat-conducting capabilities better than that of the substrate are buried in the substrate. One end of each heat pipe is arranged in a projected area, on the substrate, of the power element. The other end of each heat pipe is arranged outside the projected area, on the substrate, of the power element. According to the locomotive power module air-cooling heat-dissipating device provided in the invention, the heat pipes transfer heat in an area, with much heat, on the substrate of the heat-dissipating device to an area, with less heat, on the substrate of the heat-dissipating device in order to balance the temperature of the electrode board of the heat-dissipating device. Then, the heat is dissipated by the heat-dissipating fin group such that the heat-dissipating capability of the substrate is improved. Therefore, the heat of the power element is fast dissipated and the heat-dissipating efficiency of the heat-dissipating device is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rolling stock manufacturing technology, relate in particular to a kind of locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device.
Background technology
The power model of electric locomotive, for power form is changed, for example, is converted to direct current by alternating current, high voltage variable low pressure etc.Power model can generate heat in the time of work, need in time dissipation of heat to be gone out, otherwise power model can be because of the too high scaling loss of heat.
In the prior art, conventionally adopt wind-cooling heat dissipating technology.Wind-cooling heat dissipating is exactly that the heat that produces in the course of the work of the heater element in power model is delivered to radiator base plate, then is delivered to by substrate on the radiated rib of radiator, by forced circulation wind, heat is taken away.
Because the capacity of heat transmission of radiator base plate of the prior art is limited, make radiator base plate also very limited to the heat transmission speed between radiator fin, thereby the heat of each unit area that forced circulation wind energy is taken away from fin is also restricted, therefore, cause the caloric value increase of power model during when heater element increased power, in power model, radiator heat-dissipation limited efficiency just probably causes temperature of heating elements too high, scaling loss heater element.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device, improve the heat-sinking capability of substrate, and then realize the quick heat radiating to power component, improve the radiating efficiency of heat abstractor.
The invention provides a kind of locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device, comprise: substrate, one side surface of substrate is fixedly installed power component, the opposite side of substrate is fixedly installed the radiated rib group that is useful on heat radiation, in substrate, be embedded with the heat pipe that at least two capacity of heat transmission are greater than substrate, one end of heat pipe is positioned at the view field of power component on substrate, and the other end of heat pipe is positioned at outside the view field of power component on substrate.
Locomotive wind-cooling heat dissipating power model as above, wherein, heat pipe is straight tube, at least two heat pipes are extended to substrate edges by power component respectively.
Locomotive wind-cooling heat dissipating power model as above, wherein, it is rectangular-shaped that power component is; Heat pipe add up to 11, power component is projected as rectangle on substrate, 9 heat pipes arrange on three limits of the view field of corresponding rectangles respectively, the remaining next limit of the remaining corresponding view fields of two heat pipes arranges.
Locomotive wind-cooling heat dissipating power model as above, wherein, is filled with refrigerant in heat pipe, the conductive coefficient of refrigerant is greater than substrate.
Locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device provided by the invention, by the setting of heat pipe, the heat in the region that on heat abstractor substrate, heat is larger is delivered to the less region of heat on substrate, make heat abstractor reach the state of samming, dispelled the heat by radiated rib group again, thereby the heat-sinking capability that improves substrate, has realized the quick heat radiating to power component, has improved the radiating efficiency of heat abstractor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the heat pipe distribution schematic diagram of locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
101-substrate; 102-power component;
103-radiated rib group; 104-heat pipe.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device that the present embodiment provides, comprise: substrate 101, one side surface of substrate 101 is fixedly installed power component 102, the opposite side of substrate 101 is fixedly installed the radiated rib group 103 that is useful on heat radiation, in substrate 101, be embedded with the heat pipe 104 that at least two capacity of heat transmission are greater than substrate 101, one end of heat pipe 104 is positioned at the view field of power component 102 on substrate 101, the other end of heat pipe 104 is positioned at outside the view field of power component 102 on substrate 101.
Particularly, the material that the material of this substrate 101 can have for copper or aluminium etc. good heat conductive ability, dispels the heat for the heat of power component 102 is delivered to radiated rib group 103.Substrate can be rectangular flat, and the present embodiment not shape to substrate 101 and material limits.Here, heat pipe 104 can fixedly be embedded in substrate 101 and be close to below a side surface of power component 102, not affect being fixedly connected with between power component 102 and substrate 101.
Further, heat pipe 104 can be straight tube, for the heat in the region that on substrate 101, heat is larger is delivered to the region that heat is less, and then is dispelled the heat by radiated rib group 103.At least two heat pipes 104 are extended to substrate 101 edges by power component 102 respectively, and be filled with refrigerant in heat pipe 104, the conductive coefficient of refrigerant is greater than substrate 101, it is the conductive coefficient that the conductive coefficient of the material that adopts of substrate 101 is less than refrigerant, thereby can rapidly the heat sending of power component 102 be delivered to the whole plane of heat abstractor substrate 101, make heat abstractor reach the state of samming, then dispelled the heat by radiated rib group 103, to realize the quick heat radiating of power model.
The locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device that the present embodiment provides, by the setting of heat pipe 104, the heat in the region that on heat abstractor substrate 101, heat is larger is delivered to the less region of heat on substrate 101, make heat abstractor reach the state of samming, dispelled the heat by radiated rib group 103 again, thereby the heat-sinking capability that improves substrate 101, has realized the quick heat radiating to power component 102, has improved the radiating efficiency of heat abstractor.
Fig. 2 is the heat pipe distribution schematic diagram of locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, in the locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device that the present embodiment provides, above-mentioned power component 102 can be IGBT module, and this IGBT module can be rectangular-shaped, and preferably, the sum of above-mentioned heat pipe 104 can be 11, IGBT module can be fixedly installed on the surface of substrate 101, and IGBT module is projected as a rectangle on substrate 101, 9 heat pipes 104 can be distinguished three limits settings of the view field of corresponding rectangle, two remaining heat pipes 104 can corresponding view field remaining next limit arrange, like this, the heat that can more equably IGBT module be sent is at work quick, Transmit evenly is to the whole plane of heat abstractor substrate 101, make heat abstractor reach the state of samming, dispelled the heat by radiated rib group 103 again, thereby improve the heat-sinking capability of substrate, realize the quick heat radiating to power component 102.
Particularly, the number of heat pipe 104 can be determined according to arranging of actual power component 102, heat pipe 104 is uniformly distributed in substrate 101, thereby can be by the heat Transmit evenly in the region that on substrate 101, heat is larger to the lower region of heat, make heat abstractor reach the state of samming, then dispelled the heat by radiated rib group 103.The present embodiment not number and the distribution of heat pipe 104 in substrate 101 of opposite heat tube 104 limits.
The locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device that the present embodiment provides, by the even setting of 11 heat pipes 104, heat that IGBT element is sent at work fast, Transmit evenly is to the whole plane of heat abstractor substrate 101, make heat abstractor reach the state of samming, then dispelled the heat by radiated rib group 103, thereby improve the heat-sinking capability of substrate, realize the quick heat radiating to power component.
Finally it should be noted that: above each embodiment, only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to aforementioned each embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or some or all of technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (4)
1. a locomotive power module air-cooled radiating device, it is characterized in that, comprise: substrate, one side surface of described substrate is fixedly installed power component, the opposite side of described substrate is fixedly installed the radiated rib group that is useful on heat radiation, in described substrate, be embedded with the heat pipe that at least two capacity of heat transmission are greater than described substrate, one end of described heat pipe is positioned at the view field of described power component on described substrate, and the other end of described heat pipe is positioned at outside the view field of described power component on described substrate.
2. locomotive wind-cooling heat dissipating power model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat pipe is straight tube, and described at least two heat pipes are extended to described substrate edges by described power component respectively.
3. locomotive wind-cooling heat dissipating power model according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described power component is rectangular-shaped; Described heat pipe add up to 11, described power component is projected as rectangle on described substrate, 9 described heat pipes arrange on three limits of the described view field of corresponding described rectangle respectively, and the remaining next limit of two remaining corresponding described view fields of described heat pipe arranges.
4. according to the arbitrary described locomotive wind-cooling heat dissipating power model of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, in described heat pipe, be filled with refrigerant, the conductive coefficient of described refrigerant is greater than described substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210425894.XA CN103796476A (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Locomotive power module air-cooling heat-dissipating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210425894.XA CN103796476A (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Locomotive power module air-cooling heat-dissipating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103796476A true CN103796476A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210425894.XA Pending CN103796476A (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Locomotive power module air-cooling heat-dissipating device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106455423A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | Low-flow resistance mean-temperature radiator for rail transit converter |
| CN112423539A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-26 | 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Uniform temperature heat pipe radiator and IGBT converter heat radiation device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1917190A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat sink for heat pipe |
| CN101141865A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-12 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiating device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 CN CN201210425894.XA patent/CN103796476A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1917190A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat sink for heat pipe |
| CN101141865A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-12 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Heat radiating device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106455423A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | Low-flow resistance mean-temperature radiator for rail transit converter |
| CN112423539A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-26 | 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Uniform temperature heat pipe radiator and IGBT converter heat radiation device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 037038 Shanxi City, Datong City Qianjin Street, No. 1 Applicant after: CNR DATONG ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVE CO., LTD. Address before: 037038 Daqing Road, Shanxi, No. 1, No. Applicant before: CNR, Datong Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd. |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yan Qianghua Inventor after: Fu Xuejun Inventor after: Xing Liang Inventor before: Sun Jie |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140514 |