CN103789987A - Method for testing falling-off performance of attachments on surface of towel subjected to washing - Google Patents
Method for testing falling-off performance of attachments on surface of towel subjected to washing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103789987A CN103789987A CN201410046207.2A CN201410046207A CN103789987A CN 103789987 A CN103789987 A CN 103789987A CN 201410046207 A CN201410046207 A CN 201410046207A CN 103789987 A CN103789987 A CN 103789987A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- washing
- grading
- towel
- performance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for testing falling-off performance of attachments on the surface of a towel subjected to washing. The method comprises steps of selecting a sample, washing the sample, drying the sample, putting the sample in an observation tank for observation, and performing grading. According to the method, the specific washing step and an observation method and a grading method based on a grading tank are adopted, grading needs to be performed on the front surface and the rear surface of the towel, the lower grading value is taken to ensure accuracy of the grading, and two persons observe and evaluate the sample respectively during observation to ensure evaluation objectivity. Therefore, the method can test falling-off performance of attachments on the surface of the towel subjected to washing effectively, can be adopted by towel production enterprises, and is high in test reliability and grading accuracy and strong in operability. Accordingly, follow-up disputes caused by poor falling-off performance of attachments on the surface of the towel subjected to washing are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to properties of textile field tests, is the come off method of testing of performance of a kind of towel washing rear surface attachment specifically.
Background technology
Towel is people's indispensable textile products of living, its performance direct relation and affect daily life.The common performance indications about towel have the water imbibition of towel, the COLOR FASTNESS of colored towel, etc.General performance indications consumer can differentiate according to feel and naked eyes in the time of shopping, and manufacturing enterprise also can realize check by simple quality detecting method.But, after part index number need to use or after long-term use, just can discover, this just easily produce consumer, dealer and manufacturer follow-up after sale in generation contradiction.
The attachment performance that comes off in towel washing rear surface is the Key Performance Indicator of towel quality, has directly determined service life and the comfort of towel.Towel washing rear surface attachment comes off, refer to towel loose fiber in washing process mutually tangle and form hair a raw silk be attached to surperficial phenomenon, affect outward appearance and the use of towel.
At present, a lot of manufacturing enterprises are owing to there is no corresponding method of testing, therefore be difficult to carry out the detection that towel washing rear surface attachment comes off, cause manufacturing enterprise cannot judge the washing rear surface attachment of self product performance condition that comes off, cause consumer to complain because of above-mentioned performance issue, thereby called to account.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides attachment come off performance, operability in a kind of Validity Test towel washing rear surface good, the method for testing that the evaluation degree of accuracy is high, towel washing rear surface attachment that reliability is high comes off performance.
Technical solution of the present invention is, the method for testing that provides a kind of towel washing rear surface attachment of following structure to come off performance, comprises the following steps:
(1) choose at least 3 representative towel samples;
(2) said sample is shaken to remove respectively fuds fuddled gently;
(3) will, through step (2) sample after treatment, add respectively enough accompanying and wash cloth, put into respectively automatic washing machine, add the standard wash agent of equivalent, when washing, need produce good stirring foam;
(4) after washing finishes, by sample and accompany washing to put into dryer, set corresponding bake out temperature, by sample drying;
(5) after sample drying, take out immediately, then sample is placed in textiles damping normal atmosphere, until arrive constant weight, described constant weight refers at set intervals weighs, and mass change is not more than 0.25%;
(6) will through step (5) sample after treatment respectively with do not have washed corresponding product put into grading case grade; In described grading case, be provided with light source and for placing the inclined plane of sample, described washed sample and do not have washed product be positioned over grading case inclined plane on, the angle that the straight line that the position of light source becomes to the center on inclined plane and inclined plane are is that 5 degree are to 15 degree, grading case is provided with observation panel, is 80 degree to 100 degree angles from observation sight line and the inclined plane of observation panel;
(7) according to the method in step (6), observe by naked eyes, the positive and negative that washed sample compares with not washed corresponding product respectively, using grading in positive and negative lower as rating result;
Need before first to preset grading standard in step (7), grading standard covers the surface area of sample as formulating foundation take the cast of different sizes and density.
Adopt above method, the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: adopt the present invention, by specific washing step, based on observational technique and the ranking method of grading case, when grading, need to all grade to towel positive and negative, get the value that rank is lower, to guarantee the accuracy of grading, when observation, can observe respectively and evaluate to guarantee by two people the objectivity of evaluation, the present invention can be effectively tests the towel washing rear surface attachment performance that comes off, being suitably for towel manufacturing enterprise adopts, testing reliability is high, the grading degree of accuracy is high, and there is stronger operability, prevent from causing follow-up dispute because of the towel washing rear surface attachment poor performance that comes off.
As improvement, in step (1), sample is carried out to pre-conditioned, pre-conditioned is 10%～25% in relative humidity, temperature is no more than under the environment of 50 degrees Celsius and carries out; Under such condition, carry out pre-conditioned, can make rating result more stable, reliable.
As improvement, described accompanying washes cloth as polylith, accompany to wash cloth for every and sew up and form by four pure textured polyester filaments knitted fabrics, every is accompanied the weight washing cloth is (50 ± 5) gram, mass area ratio is (310 ± 20) gram/m, accompanies to wash cloth for every to be of a size of (20 ± 4) cm × (20 ± 4) cm.
As improvement, described accompanying washes cloth as polylith, accompany for every and wash cloth by four textile bleaching machine fabrics or 50/50 polyester-cotton blend bleaching machine fabric, every is accompanied the weight washing cloth is (50 ± 5) gram, mass area ratio is (155 ± 5) gram/m, accompanies to wash cloth for every to be of a size of (92 ± 5) cm × (92 ± 5) cm.
As improvement, when observation, the eyes of normal correction eyesight and the distance of sample are 30～50cm; This scope is convenient to comparison and evaluation, further improves the evaluation degree of accuracy.
As improvement, the more even position of sample in step (6) after washing attachment covering is thereon cut one, unwashed corresponding product is also cut a sample of the same area, and the two equal surrounding is done and bound off, and can not allow cut lint and adhere to the position that attachment covers simultaneously.After this step process, grading reliability is higher.
As improvement, if the grading grade of many samples differs two-stage or more than two-stage, again choose the quantity of initial sample size twice, then wash, observe and grade by above step.
The specific embodiment
Below will with regard to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The come off method of testing of performance of towel washing of the present invention rear surface attachment, comprises the following steps:
(1) choose at least 3 representative towel samples; Choose enough samples, can guarantee the stability of result;
(2) said sample is shaken to remove respectively fuds fuddled gently; In order to avoid fuds fuddled disturbs grading, improve grading accuracy;
(3) will be through step (2) sample after treatment, adding respectively enough accompanying washes cloth, put into respectively automatic washing machine, add the standard wash agent of equivalent, when washing, need produce good stirring foam, foam height is no more than (3 ± 0.5) cm in the time that finish washing cycle; Described automatic washing machine meets the A type washing machine of GB/T8629 regulation---and Qianmen is reinforced, horizontal rolling type;
(4) after washing finishes, by sample and accompany washing to put into dryer, set corresponding bake out temperature, by sample drying; Described dryer is rotation turning-over type dryer, meet GB/T8629 regulation with turning-over type dryer A type washing machine adapted;
(5) after sample drying, take out immediately, then sample is placed in textiles damping normal atmosphere, until arrive constant weight, described constant weight refers to that at set intervals (take two hours as interval) weigh, and mass change is not more than 0.25%; The damping environment of damping normal atmosphere should meet GB/T6529 normal atmosphere;
(6) will through step (5) sample after treatment respectively with do not have washed corresponding product put into grading case grade; In described grading case, be provided with light source and for placing the inclined plane of sample, described washed sample and do not have washed product be positioned over grading case inclined plane on, the angle that the straight line that the position of light source becomes to the center (center of sample) on inclined plane and inclined plane are is that 5 degree are to 15 degree, grading case is provided with observation panel, is 80 degree to 100 degree angles from observation sight line and the inclined plane of observation panel;
For grading case, not with accompanying drawing signal, therefore the concrete structure that further describes grading case at this, light source is arranged on the top of grading case, and eyes are looked squarely observation sample, keep the vertical sample of sight line as far as possible;
(7) according to the method in step (6), observe by naked eyes, the positive and negative that washed sample compares with not washed corresponding product respectively, using grading in positive and negative lower as rating result;
Need before first to preset grading standard in step (7), grading standard covers the surface area of sample as formulating foundation take the cast of different sizes and density.
In step (1), sample is carried out to pre-conditioned, pre-conditioned is 10%～25% in relative humidity, temperature is no more than under the environment of 50 degrees Celsius and carries out; Under such condition, carry out pre-conditioned, can make rating result more stable, reliable.
Described accompanying washes cloth as polylith, accompany to wash cloth for every and sew up and form by four pure textured polyester filaments knitted fabrics, every is accompanied the weight washing cloth is (50 ± 5) gram, mass area ratio is (310 ± 20) gram/m, accompanies to wash cloth for every to be of a size of (20 ± 4) cm × (20 ± 4) cm.
Described accompanying washes cloth as polylith, accompany for every and wash cloth by four textile bleaching machine fabrics or 50/50 polyester-cotton blend bleaching machine fabric, every is accompanied the weight washing cloth is (50 ± 5) gram, mass area ratio is (155 ± 5) gram/m, accompanies to wash cloth for every to be of a size of (92 ± 5) cm × (92 ± 5) cm.
When observation, the eyes of normal correction eyesight and the distance of sample are 30～50cm; This scope is convenient to comparison and evaluation, further improves the evaluation degree of accuracy.
The more even position of sample in step (6) after washing attachment covering is thereon cut one, unwashed corresponding product is also cut a sample of the same area, the two equal surrounding is done and bound off, can not allow simultaneously and cut lint and adhere to the position that attachment covers.After this step process, grading reliability is higher.
Below only just preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, but can not be interpreted as it is limitations on claims.The present invention is not only confined to above embodiment, and its concrete structure allows to change.In a word, all various variations of doing in the protection domain of independent claims of the present invention are all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the towel washing rear surface attachment method of testing for performance that comes off, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) choose at least 3 representative towel samples;
(2) said sample is shaken to remove respectively fuds fuddled gently;
(3) will, through step (2) sample after treatment, add respectively enough accompanying and wash cloth, put into respectively automatic washing machine, add the standard wash agent of equivalent, when washing, need produce good stirring foam;
(4) after washing finishes, by sample and accompany washing to put into dryer, set corresponding bake out temperature, by sample drying;
(5) after sample drying, take out immediately, then sample is placed in textiles damping normal atmosphere, until arrive constant weight, described constant weight refers at set intervals weighs, and mass change is not more than 0.25%;
(6) will through step (5) sample after treatment respectively with do not have washed corresponding product put into grading case grade; In described grading case, be provided with light source and for placing the inclined plane of sample, described washed sample and do not have washed product be positioned over grading case inclined plane on, the angle that the straight line that the position of light source becomes to the center on inclined plane and inclined plane are is that 5 degree are to 15 degree, grading case is provided with observation panel, is 80 degree to 100 degree angles from observation sight line and the inclined plane of observation panel;
(7) according to the method in step (6), observe by naked eyes, the positive and negative that washed sample compares with not washed corresponding product respectively, using grading in positive and negative lower as rating result;
Need before first to preset grading standard in step (7), grading standard covers the surface area of sample as formulating foundation take the cast of different sizes and density.
2. the towel washing according to claim 1 rear surface attachment method of testing of performance that comes off, it is characterized in that: in step (1), sample is carried out to pre-conditioned, pre-conditioned is 10%～25% in relative humidity, temperature is no more than under the environment of 50 degrees Celsius and carries out.
3. the towel washing according to claim 1 and 2 rear surface attachment method of testing of performance that comes off, it is characterized in that: described in accompany and wash cloth as polylith, accompany to wash cloth for every and sew up and form by four pure textured polyester filaments knitted fabrics, every is accompanied the weight washing cloth is (50 ± 5) gram, mass area ratio is (310 ± 20) gram/m, accompanies to wash cloth for every to be of a size of (20 ± 4) cm × (20 ± 4) cm.
4. the towel washing according to claim 1 and 2 rear surface attachment method of testing of performance that comes off, it is characterized in that: described in accompany and wash cloth as polylith, accompany for every and wash cloth by four textile bleaching machine fabrics or 50/50 polyester-cotton blend bleaching machine fabric, every is accompanied the weight washing cloth is (50 ± 5) gram, mass area ratio is (155 ± 5) gram/m, accompanies to wash cloth for every to be of a size of (92 ± 5) cm × (92 ± 5) cm.
5. the towel washing according to claim 3 rear surface attachment method of testing of performance that comes off, is characterized in that: when observation, the eyes of normal correction eyesight and the distance of sample are 30～50cm.
6. the towel washing according to claim 1 rear surface attachment method of testing of performance that comes off, it is characterized in that: the more even position of the attachment covering thereon of the sample in step (6) after washing is cut one, unwashed corresponding product is also cut a sample of the same area, the two equal surrounding is done and bound off, can not allow simultaneously and cut lint and adhere to the position that attachment covers.
7. the towel washing according to claim 1 rear surface attachment method of testing of performance that comes off, it is characterized in that: if the grading grade of many samples differs two-stage or more than two-stage, again choose the quantity of initial sample size twice, then wash, observe and grade by above step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410046207.2A CN103789987B (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | After towel washing, surface attachments come off the method for testing of performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410046207.2A CN103789987B (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | After towel washing, surface attachments come off the method for testing of performance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103789987A true CN103789987A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103789987B CN103789987B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=50666013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410046207.2A Active CN103789987B (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | After towel washing, surface attachments come off the method for testing of performance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103789987B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109540813A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-29 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Lipstick easily removes the detection and evaluation method of fabric effect |
| CN111103231A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 天纺标检测认证股份有限公司 | Method for measuring fiber dropping performance of textile |
| CN111458292A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-07-28 | 苏州市职业大学 | Method for testing pile fastness of real silk flocking leno fabric |
| CN114166687A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织科技有限公司 | Fabric lint-shedding detection method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103122547A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Knitted fabric and application thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201410046207.2A patent/CN103789987B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103122547A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Knitted fabric and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| I.BIERMANN: "纺织品的起毛起球性能-特殊的测量和评价方法", 《国际纺织导报》 * |
| 张玉莲: "纺织品起毛起球及测试方法的探讨", 《纤维标准与检验》 * |
| 徐晓锋等: "两种标准水洗尺寸变化试验方法比较", 《中国纤检》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109540813A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-29 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Lipstick easily removes the detection and evaluation method of fabric effect |
| CN111103231A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 天纺标检测认证股份有限公司 | Method for measuring fiber dropping performance of textile |
| CN111458292A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-07-28 | 苏州市职业大学 | Method for testing pile fastness of real silk flocking leno fabric |
| CN114166687A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织科技有限公司 | Fabric lint-shedding detection method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103789987B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104007061A (en) | Capability verification sample for detection of textile color fastness to rubbing and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103954744A (en) | Proficiency testing sample for measuring color fastness to perspiration of textile and preparation method of sample | |
| CN103789987A (en) | Method for testing falling-off performance of attachments on surface of towel subjected to washing | |
| CN205443674U (en) | Intelligence equipment for washing based on big data analysis | |
| CN102236008A (en) | Method for detecting color fastness of fabric products to water | |
| CN105133388A (en) | Color fastness standard fabric for red series in textile and application of color fastness standard fabric | |
| CN104406981A (en) | Method for quickly and qualitatively discriminating fibers | |
| CN101865819A (en) | Test method of textile printing fastness | |
| CN104792695B (en) | A kind of colour fastness to perspiration method of testing based on quick humidification effect | |
| CN103808912A (en) | Colored yarn quality detection method | |
| Ghosh et al. | Testing of fibres, yarns and fabrics and their recent developments | |
| CN105133389A (en) | Color fastness standard fabric for blue series in textile and application of color fastness standard fabric | |
| CN101206214A (en) | Novel method for judging dyeing performance of polyester filament yarn | |
| CN116183467B (en) | Textile comprehensive detection rating system and rating method thereof | |
| CN106801290B (en) | A kind of polychrome absorbs water the preparation method and product of antistatic warp knit cleaning wiping cloth | |
| CN204514235U (en) | A kind of matte linear measure longimetry plate | |
| Easter et al. | Evaluations of the care and performance of comfort-stretch knit fabrics | |
| Dolez et al. | Introduction to advanced characterization and testing of textiles | |
| CN106498606A (en) | A kind of Vinyon N blended yarn weaved fabric and its manufacturing process | |
| CN106908299A (en) | Proficiency testing sample for the detection of textile fastness to soaping and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101974845A (en) | Test method for shrinkproof performance of mercerized wool or non-shrinkable wool | |
| CN111103231B (en) | Method for measuring fiber dropping performance of textile | |
| Herzfeld | The technical testing of yarns and textile fabrics: with reference to official specifications | |
| Bell et al. | Testing Women’s Athletic Shirts: Which is Better? | |
| CN102519845B (en) | Method for testing fabric edge curling performance |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wu Yanping Document name: Notification that Application Deemed not to be Proposed |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 315040, 4, 99 Ning Ning street, Jiangdong District, Zhejiang, Ningbo Applicant after: Ningbo Quality Testing Technology Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 315040 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province science and Technology Park No. 111 Jiangdong Road Qixin Applicant before: NINGBO WEIZHI GARMENT TESTING CO., LTD. |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ningbo Quality Testing Technology Service Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ningbo Quality Testing Technology Service Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ningbo Quality Testing Technology Service Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification to Go Through Formalities Rectification of Restoration of Right |