CN103782807A - Method for grafting multiflorous seedlings on woody seedlings - Google Patents
Method for grafting multiflorous seedlings on woody seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN103782807A CN103782807A CN201410012714.4A CN201410012714A CN103782807A CN 103782807 A CN103782807 A CN 103782807A CN 201410012714 A CN201410012714 A CN 201410012714A CN 103782807 A CN103782807 A CN 103782807A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for grafting multiflorous seedlings on woody seedlings. The method includes: photographing seedling flower pictures in the peak flowering stage of the seedlings in the first year prior to arranging serial numbers of the seedlings and recording detailed locations of the same; respectively making marks on the seedlings according to flower color and size; in the second year after the Spring Festival, respectively intercepting twigs according to different flower colors of the marked seedlings according to the detailed locations recorded in the first year; making the serial numbers of the intercepted twigs with a head of natural treetops remained; selecting an old branch growing for many years to be a grafting body, and intercepting trunks of the grafting body; grafting the previous twigs on the trunk of the old branch with different directions and different flower colors by the cleft grafting technology. When the flowering period begins, flowers with different colors can grow in the same seedling, and ornamental value and economic effectiveness of the seedlings are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nursery stock industry, relate to especially the industry of some seedling graftings.
Background technology
The nursery stock that blooms is in the ascendant on Seek for Urbanization Development, price climbs up and up, wherein the representational nursery stock crape myrtle that blooms is exactly a kind of, crape myrtle is in a great variety because of it, have dark red, pink, rhodo, dark purple, white etc., and survival rate is higher, manageability, in some greening communities, urban road, landscape garden is seen everywhere, but these local crape myrtles only have a kind of pattern conventionally now, can seem so a little dull, same, not crape myrtle only, some sweet osmanthus of picture, oriental cherry, this type of also has a lot of patterns Malus spectabilis, and we spend at these that usually see and conventionally only have a kind of pattern usually, if and can see the not flower of color of the same race on same seedlings, can not only improve the sight of this type of nursery stock, and promote the quality of this type of nursery stock, for the certain economic benefit of bringing of some nursery stock industries.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is just to provide a kind of method of woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock, allows on same seedlings and can grow the not flower of color of the same race, improves sight, promotes nursery stock product economy benefit.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: 1, a kind of method of woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock, is characterized in that: carry out according to the following steps:
The Sheng phase of a) blooming the nursery stock of First Year, take the nursery stock picture of blooming, weave numbering, record its detailed place, then carry out respectively mark according to pattern, size;
B) after Second Year Spring Festival, according to the detailed place of First Year record, the nursery stock of carrying out mark is intercepted respectively to its spray by different patterns, spray will stay a natural treetop, after intercepting, with its natural treetop of film tighten, and weaves numbering;
C) the old branch of choosing a strain perennation, as grafting body, carries out lopping to its trunk, then the tender tip in step b is divided different directions, different pattern cleft grafting technology to carry out grafting on described old branch trunk;
D) the old branch after grafting is carried out to cellar culture management.
As preferably, when described old branch trunk lopping, the high bar that the position of its lopping is trunk, is highly 1.5～1.8m, chooses high bar, mainly still from real economy benefit, because the nursery stock price of high bar is high, tree-like attractive in appearance.And easily moulding beautifies, particularly for common crapemyrtle flower, grow up to rear branch luxuriant, after high bar grafting, can present and naturally droop, sight is higher, and low bar grafting does not just reach this effect, and from work angle, high bar operation does not need to bend over, labour intensity has just reduced like this, be easy to management, from grafting.
As preferably, described spray intercepted length is 20～30cm, the length of spray is unsuitable long, the nutrient of long old branch carry less than, too short, cause growth not exclusively, it is best intercepting 20～30cm, after intercepting, go to guarantee that its nutrient etc. does not run off, the most handy film tighten nature treetop, guarantees that it is airtight.
As preferably, described grafting of tender branch is in the time of old branch, and the nursery stock that spray is one species grafts on the old branch of strain trunk simultaneously, although the effect presenting is like this exactly flower long in same strain is different patterns, but be one species, the florescence is the same, facilitates like this management and cultivate.
As preferably, described grafting of tender branch is in the time of old branch, spray is that different types of nursery stock grafts on the old branch of strain trunk simultaneously, this is exactly quite across kind of a grafting, the effect that grafting goes out is like this exactly can grow different types of flower on same seedlings, and is likely different flower of florescence, and wherein a kind of florescence finishes by the time, the another kind of florescence may just start, and so just can present a seedlings has the effect at florescence throughout the year.
As preferably, described nursery stock is crape myrtle, sweet osmanthus, oriental cherry or Malus spectabilis, because the pattern of these several nursery stocks is many, the sight that grafting presents in same strain time is relatively good, and more common, the Routine Management comparative maturity after grafting.
The invention has the advantages that can be by the seedling grafting of different patterns on same seedlings, wait until when the florescence starts, on same seedlings, can output the not flower of color of the same race, greatly improve the sight of nursery stock, and, in having improved nursery stock sight, also promote the value of nursery stock itself, if mass takes this anti-method to carry out grafting cultivation, can improve the economic benefit of nursery stock industry.
Embodiment
The nursery stock of choosing is crape myrtle, because common crapemyrtle flower is in a great variety, after grafting, sight is good, so can be at the crape myrtle First Year that the flowers are in blossom, color common crapemyrtle flower not of the same race is taken pictures, and the detailed plantation place of recording every kind of color flower, weave numbering, then on common crapemyrtle flower plant, carry out respective markers respectively according to pattern, size.
By the time after Second Year Spring Festival, because common crapemyrtle flower florescence mistake, between the plant of different patterns, do not allow to distinguish, now according to the detailed place of First Year record, the nursery stock of carrying out before mark is intercepted respectively to its spray by different patterns, described spray intercepted length is 20～30cm, after intercepting, use its natural treetop of film tighten, the length of spray is unsuitable long, the nutrient of long old branch carry less than, too short, cause growth not exclusively, it is best intercepting 20～30cm, after intercepting, go to guarantee that its nutrient etc. does not run off, the most handy film tighten nature treetop, guarantee that it is airtight, the tender tip after intercepting weaves numbering.
Choose the old branch of a strain perennation as grafting body, its trunk is carried out to lopping, when described old branch trunk lopping, the position of its lopping is the high bar of trunk, be highly 1.5～1.8m, choose high bar, main still from real economy benefit, because the nursery stock price of high bar is high, tree-like attractive in appearance, and easily moulding beautifies, particularly for common crapemyrtle flower, grow up to rear branch luxuriant, after high bar grafting, can present and naturally droop, sight is higher, and low bar grafting does not just reach this effect, and from work angle, high bar operation does not need to bend over, labour intensity has just reduced like this, be easy to management.
Then the tender tip good lopping is before divided different directions, different pattern cleft grafting technology to carry out grafting on described old branch trunk, cleft grafting technology is technical at seedling grafting is more conventional grafting method, mainly that one end of spray lopping is whittled into wedge shape inclined-plane, rive one and split mouth at old branch high bar place, the wedge shape inclined-plane of spray is inserted and split in mouth.
Finally the old branch after grafting is carried out to cellar culture management, and prune moulding in good time, by the time the common crapemyrtle flower florescence is interim, on the old branch of same strain, just can grow different common crapemyrtle flowers of planting color, appreciation effect is splendid, if can by this graft technology mass for nursery stock production, cultivate so polychrome crape myrtle plant is out definitely a kind of lifting in quality, can greatly increase economic efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. a method for woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock, is characterized in that: carry out according to the following steps:
The Sheng phase of a) blooming the nursery stock of First Year, take the nursery stock picture of blooming, weave numbering, record its detailed place, then carry out respectively mark according to pattern, size;
B) after Second Year Spring Festival, according to the detailed place of First Year record, the nursery stock of carrying out mark is intercepted respectively to its spray by different patterns, spray will stay a natural treetop, after intercepting, with its natural treetop of film tighten, and weaves numbering;
C) the old branch of choosing a strain perennation, as grafting body, carries out lopping to its trunk, then the tender tip in step b is divided different directions, different pattern cleft grafting technology to carry out grafting on described old branch trunk;
D) the old branch after grafting is carried out to cellar culture management, and in good time pruning shaping.
2. the method for woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when described old branch trunk lopping, the high bar that the position of its lopping is trunk, is highly 1.5～1.8m.
3. the method for woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spray intercepted length is 20～30cm.
4. the method for a kind of woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described grafting of tender branch is in the time of old branch, and the nursery stock that spray is one species grafts on the old branch of strain trunk simultaneously.
5. the method for a kind of woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described grafting of tender branch is in the time of old branch, and spray is that the congener nursery stock of portion grafts in the old branch of strain trunk simultaneously.
6. the method for woody seedling grafting multi-color nursery stock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nursery stock is crape myrtle, sweet osmanthus, oriental cherry or Malus spectabilis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410012714.4A CN103782807A (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Method for grafting multiflorous seedlings on woody seedlings |
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| CN201410012714.4A CN103782807A (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Method for grafting multiflorous seedlings on woody seedlings |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104067822A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 福建金森林业股份有限公司 | Cultivation method of bending trunk type dwarf crape myrtle |
| CN104488481A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | Cultivation method for multi-color crape myrtle capable of continuously blooming |
| CN104996170A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-28 | 普定县富民种养殖专业合作社 | Double-color sakura top grafting method |
| CN105432312A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 成都苗夫现代苗木科技有限公司 | Combined cultivation method for crape myrtle |
| CN108738966A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 广德县东亭乡绘绿苗木种植家庭农场 | A kind of bull grafting technique of polychrome cuckoo |
| CN108812037A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-16 | 南京林业大学 | Malus spectabilis grafting field planting method |
| CN112136534A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2020-12-29 | 贵阳学院 | Grafting cultivation method for potted Chinese roses of different colors by taking rosa roxburghii tratt as rootstock |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1685793A (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2005-10-26 | 缪江桥 | Method of grafting twig and leafbud to cultivate multi coloured pomegranate on same stock |
| CN101554120A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-10-14 | 程辰 | Multi-color osmanthus fragrans tree |
| CN101779552A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-21 | 熊枫 | Multi-color rhododendron cultivation method |
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 CN CN201410012714.4A patent/CN103782807A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1685793A (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2005-10-26 | 缪江桥 | Method of grafting twig and leafbud to cultivate multi coloured pomegranate on same stock |
| CN101779552A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-21 | 熊枫 | Multi-color rhododendron cultivation method |
| CN101554120A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-10-14 | 程辰 | Multi-color osmanthus fragrans tree |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104067822A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 福建金森林业股份有限公司 | Cultivation method of bending trunk type dwarf crape myrtle |
| CN104488481A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | Cultivation method for multi-color crape myrtle capable of continuously blooming |
| CN104996170A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-28 | 普定县富民种养殖专业合作社 | Double-color sakura top grafting method |
| CN105432312A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 成都苗夫现代苗木科技有限公司 | Combined cultivation method for crape myrtle |
| CN108738966A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 广德县东亭乡绘绿苗木种植家庭农场 | A kind of bull grafting technique of polychrome cuckoo |
| CN108812037A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-16 | 南京林业大学 | Malus spectabilis grafting field planting method |
| CN112136534A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2020-12-29 | 贵阳学院 | Grafting cultivation method for potted Chinese roses of different colors by taking rosa roxburghii tratt as rootstock |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |