CN103766423A - Composite biomass mosquito repellent material - Google Patents

Composite biomass mosquito repellent material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103766423A
CN103766423A CN201410066417.8A CN201410066417A CN103766423A CN 103766423 A CN103766423 A CN 103766423A CN 201410066417 A CN201410066417 A CN 201410066417A CN 103766423 A CN103766423 A CN 103766423A
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mosquito repellent
biomass
mosquito
repellent material
charcoal powder
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CN103766423B (en
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李苍海
孙仲原
许红
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SIHONG INOVO WOOD INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SIHONG INOVO WOOD INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite biomass mosquito repellent material which is prepared by uniformly mixing the following materials in percentage by mass and compression moulding: 55-65% of biomass charcoal powder, 30-35% of paraffin, 2-4% of stearic acid, 0.5-1% of polyethylene and 3-5% of mosquito repellent essential oil. In the invention, by organically combining the biomass energy and natural plant mosquito repellent essential oil, the produced biomass mosquito repellent material has the advantages of excellent mosquito repellent effect, long lasting time and aromatic smell and is non-toxic and non-irritant to a human body; the mosquito repellent material can be used as a mosquito repellent sachet or made into incense or mosquito-repellent incense for burning; smoke is avoided in burning, so that the respiratory tract of the human body is not irritated, and the indoor air quality is not polluted.

Description

A kind of composite biomass mosquito repellent material
Technical field
The present invention relates to mosquito repellent Material Field, particularly the composite biomass mosquito repellent material of the non-stimulated smell of a kind of environmental protection.
Background technology
Mosquito is that people's life is caused to serious harassing and wrecking, and to the healthy common insect causing a significant threat of people.People have invented various ways for repellent mosquito, as use mosquito net, window screening, penetrating odor or smear penetrating odor mosquito repellent etc. kindles mosquito repellent incense, volatilizees, in decades recently, market has also occurred, the mosquito repellent products such as electric mat, Electric liquid mosquito-repellent incense, various trapping mosquito killing devices.But, all anophelifuge medicaments in the market, the effective ingredient overwhelming majority is the virose chrysanthemum ester insecticide of tool, long-term use certainly will work the mischief to health.And mostly some so-called nontoxic anophelifuges on market are to use stronger penetrating odor to kill mosquito, working concentration is higher, and the lasting period is stable not.How to find a kind of efficient mosquito repelling,, the natural anophelifuge material that can also extensively promote nontoxic, non-stimulated to human body, becomes the target that people pursue for a long time.
Biomass energy is the environment friendly and pollution-free clean energy resource of a class.Nowadays, people are also few to the utilization of biomass energy, and in most cases, we only burn to obtain certain heat energy by biomass energy as a kind of fuel.Available biomass energy is mainly forestry " three surplus things " (wood machining residues, forest harvesting residue, producing material residue), various wooden offcuts, wood wastes, agricultural crop straw and shrub etc.Also there is not in the market the mosquito repellent material take living beings as base material.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of composite biomass mosquito repellent material, by by biomass energy and natural plants mosquito-repellent essential oil, the two organically combines, the living beings mosquito repellent material of producing, repelling effect excellence, the continuous action time is long, fragrant odour, nontoxic non-stimulated to human body, be beneficial to the construction of ecotope.
Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of composite biomass mosquito repellent material, compressing making after its material by following quality percentage composition evenly mixes:
Figure BDA0000470141090000021
Wherein, described biomass charcoal powder is made by following methods: by being respectively agricultural crop straw drying, the pulverizing with 20~30% of 70~80% wood materials containing quality percentage composition, mix, compressing after, proceed pyrolytic gasification reaction, after cooling, again pulverize, obtain biomass charcoal powder;
Described mosquito-repellent essential oil is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition: 47% pine tar, the high oil of 13% green grass or young crops, 9.6% lemongrass oil, 10.3% angelica dahurica tincture, 15.4% lavender oil and 4.7% mother chrysanthemum caul-fat.
Preferably, described composite biomass mosquito repellent material, the moisture control of described biomass charcoal powder is at 10wt%~15wt%.
Preferably, described composite biomass mosquito repellent material, the particle diameter of described biomass charcoal powder is less than 1.5mm.
Preferably, described composite biomass mosquito repellent material, described wood materials is selected from wood chip or its combination of wooden offcuts, wooden waste products, the generation of timber machining.
Preferably, described composite biomass mosquito repellent material, described agricultural crop straw is selected from wheat stalk, maize straw, jowar stalk, cotton stem or its combination.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by by biomass energy and the two combination of natural plants mosquito-repellent essential oil, the living beings mosquito repellent material of producing, repelling effect excellence, the continuous action time is long, fragrant odour, nontoxic non-stimulated to human body, this mosquito repellent material both can be used as mosquito repellent sachet, can be made into again stacte or mosquito-repellent incense for burning, smokeless when burning, do not stimulate the respiratory tract of human body, do not pollute IAQ.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to specification word.
A kind of composite biomass mosquito repellent material, compressing making after its material by following quality percentage composition evenly mixes:
Figure BDA0000470141090000031
Wherein, biomass charcoal powder is made by following methods: by being respectively agricultural crop straw drying, the pulverizing with 20~30% of 70~80% wood materials containing quality percentage composition, mix, compressing after, proceed pyrolytic gasification reaction, again pulverize after cooling, obtain biomass charcoal powder; The moisture control of biomass charcoal powder is at 10wt%~15wt%, and its particle diameter is less than 1.5mm.Wood materials is selected from wood chip or its combination of wooden offcuts, wooden waste products, the generation of timber machining, and agricultural crop straw is selected from wheat stalk, maize straw, jowar stalk, cotton stem or its combination.The effect of biomass material being carried out to pyrolytic gasification reaction is to make the living beings mosquito repellent material obtaining in combustion process, not produce black smoke.In the time that high temperature is compressing, lignin in living beings plays the effect of binding agent, and because the lignin content in agricultural crop straw is lower than the lignin content in wood materials, therefore in the time preparing biomass charcoal powder, the consumption of wood materials used should be greater than the consumption of agricultural crop straw, to guarantee that the living beings mosquito repellent material making at high temperature has certain viscosity, facilitates follow-up machine-shaping.
Polyethylene and stearic acid are the auxiliary materials adding, and poly effect is heat endurance, the glossiness that increases this material, also can effectively prevent separating out of mosquito-repellent essential oil simultaneously.Stearic effect is the softness that improves this living beings mosquito repellent material.The interpolation of paraffin, the one, in order to increase the bonding dynamics of material monolithic, the 2nd, in order to extend the burning time of material, if do not add paraffin, single biomass charcoal powder burning velocity is fast, cannot maintain long repelling effect.
Mosquito-repellent essential oil is preferably made up of the material of following quality percentage composition: 47% pine tar, the high oil of 13% green grass or young crops, 9.6% lemongrass oil, 10.3% angelica dahurica tincture, 15.4% lavender oil and 4.7% mother chrysanthemum caul-fat.The repelling effect of pine tar, blue or green high oil, angelica dahurica tincture and mother chrysanthemum caul-fat is best, although lemongrass oil and lavender oil also have good repelling effect, in this case, they also take into account effect of essence.The experiment contrast discovery of these six kinds of natural essential oils under various combination ratio, the ratio that the present embodiment provides is best proportion, can realize the perfect adaptation of repelling effect and aromatic odor under this ratio.The composite biomass mosquito repellent material making thus has mosquito-repelling function, light greenish blue hay-scented type, and mosquito repellent is for up to 8~10 hours,, avirulence non-stimulated to skin, mucous membrane.This production is with low cost, easy to carry, stores simply, can directly be used as spices sachet and use, and also can be used as stacte mosquito-repellent incense and uses, and is light fragrance after lighting, and smoke-free and tasteless, does not stimulate human respiratory tract, is applicable to field and use at home.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite biomass mosquito repellent material, compressing making after its material by following quality percentage composition evenly mixes:
Figure BDA0000470141090000041
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite biomass mosquito repellent material, compressing making after its material by following quality percentage composition evenly mixes:
Figure BDA0000470141090000042
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite biomass mosquito repellent material, compressing making after its material by following quality percentage composition evenly mixes:
Figure BDA0000470141090000043
Figure BDA0000470141090000051
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in specification and embodiment, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details.

Claims (5)

1. a composite biomass mosquito repellent material, is characterized in that, compressing making after its material by following quality percentage composition evenly mixes:
Figure FDA0000470141080000011
Wherein, described biomass charcoal powder is made by following methods: by being respectively agricultural crop straw drying, the pulverizing with 20~30% of 70~80% wood materials containing quality percentage composition, mix, compressing after, proceed pyrolytic gasification reaction, after cooling, again pulverize, obtain biomass charcoal powder;
Described mosquito-repellent essential oil is made up of the material of following quality percentage composition: 47% pine tar, the high oil of 13% green grass or young crops, 9.6% lemongrass oil, 10.3% angelica dahurica tincture, 15.4% lavender oil and 4.7% mother chrysanthemum caul-fat.
2. composite biomass mosquito repellent material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the moisture control of described biomass charcoal powder is at 10wt%~15wt%.
3. composite biomass mosquito repellent material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described biomass charcoal powder is less than 1.5mm.
4. composite biomass mosquito repellent material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wood materials is selected from wood chip or its combination of wooden offcuts, wooden waste products, the generation of timber machining.
5. composite biomass mosquito repellent material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described agricultural crop straw is selected from wheat stalk, maize straw, broomcorn straw, cotton stem or its combination.
CN201410066417.8A 2014-02-26 2014-02-26 Composite biomass mosquito repellent material Active CN103766423B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307015A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-28 江苏奇力康皮肤药业有限公司 Lemongrass incense and preparation method thereof
CN104686593A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-10 柳州市钰德科技有限责任公司 Environment-friendly mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof
CN104904754A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 湖南农业大学 Biomass mosquito-repellent incense used for planting and breeding, and preparation method thereof
CN105076227A (en) * 2015-08-30 2015-11-25 常州思宇环保材料科技有限公司 Method for preparing mosquito eradication granules by virtue of wheat straws
CN105519526A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-04-27 朱寿庚 Vegetative mosquito-repellent incense and manufacturing method thereof
CN106106579A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-16 广西柳州昊邦日化有限公司 Refresh oneself culicifuge incense
CN106538627A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-29 缪顺义 Mosquito-repellent incense that stalk after being extracted using Lavender is made and preparation method thereof
CN106614560A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-10 福建农林大学 Damp-proof burning incense and preparation method thereof
CN108402092A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-17 王敏 A kind of toughness embedding slow-release mosquito-repellent incense
CN111213650A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-02 晋江市老君日化有限责任公司 Preparation process of mosquito-repellent incense
CN112335652A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 湖南省九喜日化有限公司 Low-smoke mosquito-repellent incense blank and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103141530A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-06-12 深圳馥稷生物科技有限公司 Plant essential oil-containing mosquito repellent
CN103141529A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-06-12 深圳馥稷生物科技有限公司 Plant essential oil-containing mosquito repellent
CN103539982A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-29 青岛博玉特橡塑制品有限公司 Mosquito repellent threading clip

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103141530A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-06-12 深圳馥稷生物科技有限公司 Plant essential oil-containing mosquito repellent
CN103141529A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-06-12 深圳馥稷生物科技有限公司 Plant essential oil-containing mosquito repellent
CN103539982A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-29 青岛博玉特橡塑制品有限公司 Mosquito repellent threading clip

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307015A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-28 江苏奇力康皮肤药业有限公司 Lemongrass incense and preparation method thereof
CN104686593A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-10 柳州市钰德科技有限责任公司 Environment-friendly mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof
CN104904754A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 湖南农业大学 Biomass mosquito-repellent incense used for planting and breeding, and preparation method thereof
CN105076227A (en) * 2015-08-30 2015-11-25 常州思宇环保材料科技有限公司 Method for preparing mosquito eradication granules by virtue of wheat straws
CN105519526A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-04-27 朱寿庚 Vegetative mosquito-repellent incense and manufacturing method thereof
CN106106579A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-16 广西柳州昊邦日化有限公司 Refresh oneself culicifuge incense
CN106538627A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-29 缪顺义 Mosquito-repellent incense that stalk after being extracted using Lavender is made and preparation method thereof
CN106614560A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-10 福建农林大学 Damp-proof burning incense and preparation method thereof
CN108402092A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-17 王敏 A kind of toughness embedding slow-release mosquito-repellent incense
CN111213650A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-02 晋江市老君日化有限责任公司 Preparation process of mosquito-repellent incense
CN112335652A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 湖南省九喜日化有限公司 Low-smoke mosquito-repellent incense blank and preparation method thereof

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