CN103755216A - 一种混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103755216A CN103755216A CN201410052833.2A CN201410052833A CN103755216A CN 103755216 A CN103755216 A CN 103755216A CN 201410052833 A CN201410052833 A CN 201410052833A CN 103755216 A CN103755216 A CN 103755216A
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- concrete composite
- composite additive
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001649 dickite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052934 alunite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010424 alunite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D trialuminum;potassium;hexahydroxide;disulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 3 parts Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001653 ettringite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410052833.2A CN103755216B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
CN201510049449.1A CN104591589B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
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CN201410052833.2A CN103755216B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
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CN201510049449.1A Division CN104591589B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
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CN103755216A true CN103755216A (zh) | 2014-04-30 |
CN103755216B CN103755216B (zh) | 2015-08-26 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105272042A (zh) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | 一种防冻抗裂混凝土 |
CN105884246A (zh) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-24 | 河南省中原公路工程监理有限公司 | 一种建筑混凝土高硬度添加剂 |
CN106007638A (zh) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-10-12 | 周淑华 | 一种速干型混凝土 |
CN106699056A (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-24 | 芜湖浩权建筑工程有限公司 | 一种建筑浇注材料混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN107399922A (zh) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-11-28 | 淮阴工学院 | 一种装配式建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂 |
CN108147707A (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-12 | 南通科达建材股份有限公司 | 一种装配式建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂 |
CN113582624A (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 崇德建材集团有限公司 | 一种快干早强混凝土及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1394823A (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2003-02-05 | 孙国庆 | 改性磷石膏及其制备 |
CN101792296A (zh) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-08-04 | 同济大学 | 一种基于超细矿渣粉的混凝土抗侵蚀剂及其使用方法 |
CN102153307A (zh) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-08-17 | 汪柏寿 | 建筑材料用防水添加剂 |
CN103351145A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 北京立高防水工程有限公司 | 一种混凝土用膨胀防水添加剂及其制备方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-02-17 CN CN201410052833.2A patent/CN103755216B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1394823A (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2003-02-05 | 孙国庆 | 改性磷石膏及其制备 |
CN102153307A (zh) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-08-17 | 汪柏寿 | 建筑材料用防水添加剂 |
CN101792296A (zh) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-08-04 | 同济大学 | 一种基于超细矿渣粉的混凝土抗侵蚀剂及其使用方法 |
CN103351145A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 北京立高防水工程有限公司 | 一种混凝土用膨胀防水添加剂及其制备方法 |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105272042A (zh) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | 一种防冻抗裂混凝土 |
CN105272042B (zh) * | 2015-11-02 | 2017-07-18 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | 一种防冻抗裂混凝土 |
CN105884246A (zh) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-24 | 河南省中原公路工程监理有限公司 | 一种建筑混凝土高硬度添加剂 |
CN106007638A (zh) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-10-12 | 周淑华 | 一种速干型混凝土 |
CN107399922A (zh) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-11-28 | 淮阴工学院 | 一种装配式建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂 |
CN106699056A (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-24 | 芜湖浩权建筑工程有限公司 | 一种建筑浇注材料混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN108147707A (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-12 | 南通科达建材股份有限公司 | 一种装配式建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂 |
CN113582624A (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 崇德建材集团有限公司 | 一种快干早强混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN113582624B (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2022-08-05 | 崇德建材集团有限公司 | 一种快干早强混凝土及其制备方法 |
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CN103755216B (zh) | 2015-08-26 |
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Owner name: ZHOU GUOQING Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN BAO Effective date: 20150731 Owner name: LI MENGQI WANG YAN Effective date: 20150731 |
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Inventor after: Zhou Guoqing Inventor after: Li Zhongyu Inventor after: Zhou Guanghua Inventor after: Ren Weibo Inventor after: Chen Dongfeng Inventor after: Wang Lei Inventor after: Ye Yanchao Inventor after: Ma Aifeng Inventor after: Zhou Qingjie Inventor after: Wang Zhengwen Inventor after: Feng Kai Inventor after: Li Weimin Inventor after: Peng Xianling Inventor after: Zhang Hongzhi Inventor after: Gao Jinglu Inventor after: Li Mengqi Inventor after: Yang Xiaotao Inventor after: Zhao Bin Inventor after: Guo Jingfang Inventor after: Di Xinai Inventor before: Chen Bao |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN BAO TO: ZHOU GUOQING LI WEIMIN ZHANG HONGZHI GAO JINGLU LI MENGQI YANG XIAOTAO ZHAO BIN GUO JINGFANG DI XINAI LI ZHONGYU ZHOU GUANGHUA REN WEIBO CHEN DONGFENG WANG LEI YE YANCHAO MA AIFENG ZHOU QINGJIE WANG ZHENGWEN FENG KAI PENG XIANLING |
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Effective date of registration: 20150731 Address after: 457001 No. 73, Renmin Road, Hualong District, Henan, Puyang Applicant after: Zhou Guoqing Applicant after: Li Mengqi Applicant after: Wang Yan Address before: 100086 Beijing city Changping District Longyu Road No. 5 Building No. 8 hospital 2 unit 2402 room Applicant before: Chen Bao |
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