CN104591589B - 一种建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104591589B CN104591589B CN201510049449.1A CN201510049449A CN104591589B CN 104591589 B CN104591589 B CN 104591589B CN 201510049449 A CN201510049449 A CN 201510049449A CN 104591589 B CN104591589 B CN 104591589B
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910001649 dickite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052934 alunite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010424 alunite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D trialuminum;potassium;hexahydroxide;disulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000320 mechanical mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
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CN201510049449.1A CN104591589B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
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CN201410052833.2A CN103755216B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
CN201510049449.1A CN104591589B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种建筑材料混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
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CN201410052833.2A Division CN103755216B (zh) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | 一种混凝土复合添加剂的制备方法 |
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CN104591589A CN104591589A (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104591589B true CN104591589B (zh) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN106810105A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 苏州泰如新材料科技有限公司 | 一种混凝土添加剂 |
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CN1211309C (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-07-20 | 孙国庆 | 改性磷石膏 |
CN102153307A (zh) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-08-17 | 汪柏寿 | 建筑材料用防水添加剂 |
CN101792296B (zh) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-01-25 | 同济大学 | 一种基于超细矿渣粉的混凝土抗侵蚀剂及其使用方法 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zeng Shanghuai Inventor before: Chen Bao |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161021 Address after: 401320 Chongqing District of Banan City Jinzhu Industrial Park Applicant after: Chongqing Jiewei Mold Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100086 Beijing city Changping District Longyu Road No. 5 Building No. 8 hospital 2 unit 2401 room Applicant before: Chen Bao |
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Effective date of registration: 20180926 Address after: 315824 Zhejiang Ningbo Beilun District Mt. Hengshan West Road new waste brick factory Patentee after: NINGBO XINSHENG BUILDING MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20180926 Address after: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401320 Jin Zhu Industrial Park, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee before: Chongqing Jiewei Mold Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200207 Address after: 710500 inside Xiaozhai building materials factory, Xiaozhai village, Xiaozhai Town, Lantian County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Xi'an Jianxiang Building Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315824 Zhejiang Ningbo Beilun District Mt. Hengshan West Road new waste brick factory Patentee before: NINGBO XINSHENG BUILDING MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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