CN103749411A - Physical pest killing device for use in gardens - Google Patents
Physical pest killing device for use in gardens Download PDFInfo
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- CN103749411A CN103749411A CN201310683077.9A CN201310683077A CN103749411A CN 103749411 A CN103749411 A CN 103749411A CN 201310683077 A CN201310683077 A CN 201310683077A CN 103749411 A CN103749411 A CN 103749411A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a physical pest killing device for use in gardens. The physical pest killing device comprises a bracket, an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) pest killing lamp fixed to the bracket, and a control box, wherein a storage battery and a controller which are connected with each other are arranged in the control box; the control box is provided with a solar panel which is connected with the controller; the LED pest killing lamp is provided with a light-transmitting window; a high-voltage pest killing power grid is arranged on the light-transmitting window; an LED lamp tube, a high-voltage generator connected with the high-voltage pest killing power grid, and an infrared sensor for sensing the invasion of pests are arranged in the LED pest killing lamp; the controller is connected with the high-voltage generator, the LED lamp tube and the infrared sensor respectively. According to the physical pest killing device, pests are attracted and killed by combining a plurality of light sources and using pest attractants, a high-voltage pulse discharge net and the like, and environmental pollution is avoided. Meanwhile, by adopting the infrared sensor and an illumination sensor, intelligent control and clear of pests are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insecticidal technology field, relate in particular to a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard.
Background technology
In general, for the pest control method of fruit tree in orchard, there are following three kinds of modes: chemical control, physical control and biological control.In the past few decades, orchard worker mainly adopts the damage by disease and insect of chemical method control fruit tree.Well-known using in a large number of agricultural chemicals makes environment increasingly worsen, and not only makes fruit tree itself be polluted, and even comprises also being polluted in various degree of soil, water source, and the ecological balance is suffered serious destruction.The chemical pesticide of especially high poison, high residue, difficult degradation is important environmental contaminants, and the residue of pesticide in fruit directly jeopardize the healthy of people.For broad masses of the people's health, make China's fruit reach safety food standard, and constantly to pollution-free food, Organic food development, effectively improve the ecological balance, therefore it is imperative to apply advanced physical control killing method.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existing in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard, utilize phototaxis and the sense of smell feature of most of insects, adopt various light sources combination and insect sex attractant and utilize high pressure pulse discharge net insect-killing trapping, adopting infrared inductor and optical sensor to realize Based Intelligent Control and the cleaning of desinsection.
A kind of physical pest killing device for orchard that the present invention proposes, comprise support, be fixed on LED desinsection light fixture and control cabinet on support, in control cabinet, be provided with connected accumulator and controller, control cabinet is provided with the solar panels that are connected with controller, it is characterized in that, described LED desinsection light fixture is provided with optical transmission window, high-voltage insecticidal electrical network is installed on optical transmission window, in described LED desinsection light fixture, be provided with LED fluorescent tube, the high pressure generator being connected with high-voltage insecticidal electrical network, the infrared inductor that induction insect is invaded, described controller is same high pressure generator respectively, LED fluorescent tube is connected with infrared inductor, in described LED desinsection light fixture, be provided with the container of splendid attire insect sex attractant, in described LED desinsection light fixture bottom, the connected fan of same controller is installed, in described LED desinsection light fixture, be also provided with the optical sensor being connected with controller, when optical sensor does not collect light, controller starts fan and dispels the insect corpse being deposited on high-voltage insecticidal electrical network.
Preferably, described LED fluorescent tube is the black light lamp of peak value 365nm ± 50mm wavelength, the white light of peak value 560nm wavelength and the combination of seven-color LED.
Preferably, the net spacing of described high-voltage insecticidal electrical network is 12-14mm.
Preferably, the base plate of desinsection light fixture is provided with cleaning through hole, and when fan is opened, the insect corpse in light fixture spills and reaches Automatic clearance from cleaning through hole.
The present invention utilizes solar energy as energy resource supply, energy-saving and environmental protecting, and safety and stability, installation cost is low; Utilize most of insects to there is the feature of phototaxis and sense of smell, adopt various light sources combination and insect sex attractant and utilize the means insect-killing trappings such as high pressure pulse discharge net, pollution-free again to environment, have that the scope of application is wide, deinsectization efficiency is high, without keeping an eye on, the advantage such as easy and simple to handle, energy-saving and environmental protecting.Especially the control of the insect having developed immunity to drugs is had to unique effect, spread can solve the pollution problem that applying pesticides brings, and can reduce in large quantities the residual quantity of agricultural chemicals, improves the quality of fruit.
The present invention adopts physical method control insect pest of the fruit tree, environment-friendly high-efficiency, adopts various light sources combination and insect sex attractant and utilizes the means insect-killing trappings such as high pressure pulse discharge net, pollution-free again to environment, adopt infrared inductor and gravity sensor simultaneously, realize Based Intelligent Control and the cleaning of desinsection; Also applicable to various pests such as trapping agricultural, forestry, flowers, lawn, vegetables.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard of proposing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the desinsection light fixture interior schematic diagram of a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard of proposing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard of proposing of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard of proposing of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the desinsection light fixture interior schematic diagram of a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard of proposing of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard of proposing of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of physical pest killing device for orchard that the present invention proposes, comprise support 2, be fixed on LED desinsection light fixture 1 and control cabinet 3 on support 2, in control cabinet 3, be provided with connected accumulator 31 and controller 32, control cabinet 3 is provided with the solar panels 4 that are connected with controller 3, described LED desinsection light fixture 1 is provided with optical transmission window 11, high-voltage insecticidal electrical network 12 is installed on optical transmission window 11, in described LED desinsection light fixture 1, be provided with LED fluorescent tube 13, the high pressure generator 14 being connected with high-voltage insecticidal electrical network 12, the infrared inductor 16 that induction insect is invaded, particularly, the net spacing of described high-voltage insecticidal electrical network 12 is 12-14mm, described controller 32 is respectively with high pressure generator 14, LED fluorescent tube 13 is connected with infrared inductor 16, when specific design, described LED fluorescent tube 13 is the black light lamp of peak value 365nm ± 50mm wavelength, the white light of peak value 560nm wavelength and the combination of seven-color LED, in described LED desinsection light fixture 1, be provided with the container 15 of splendid attire insect sex attractant, in described LED desinsection light fixture 1 bottom, the connected fan 17 of same controller 32 is installed, in described LED desinsection light fixture 1, be also provided with the optical sensor 18 being connected with controller 32, when optical sensor 18 does not collect light, controller 32 starts fan 17 and dispels the insect corpse being deposited on high-voltage insecticidal electrical network 12.The base plate of desinsection light fixture 1 is provided with cleaning through hole 19, and when fan is opened, the insect corpse in light fixture spills and reaches Automatic clearance from cleaning through hole.
With reference to Fig. 3, in the present invention, the control principle of physical pest killing device and control flow thereof are as follows:
Daytime, solar panels 4 are electric energy by the transform light energy that absorbs the sun, by controller 32, power storage, in accumulator 31, is controlled to LED fluorescent tube 13 with Time Controller 32 and do not worked, and at this moment desinsection light fixture 1 is lured insect by the open-top receptacle 15 that is loaded with insect sex attractant, when infrared inductor 16 senses that insect flies into, controller 32 starts high pressure generator 14, and high pressure generator 14 is delivered to high-voltage insecticidal electrical network 12 by the electric energy after boosting again, realizes insect is catched and killed.
When the evening draws on, monitoring control devices is after darkness, controller 32 is controlled LED fluorescent tube 13 and is entered duty, desinsection light fixture 1 utilizes polychrome multiband induction light and sex attractant to lure insect, when infrared inductor 16 senses that insect flies into, controller 32 starts high pressure generator 14, and high pressure generator 14 is delivered to high-voltage insecticidal electrical network 12 by the electric energy after boosting again, realizes insect is catched and killed.
In the time of by day, when the optical sensor 18 in desinsection light fixture 1 does not collect light, controller 32 starts fan 17, and fan 17 is dried from bottom to top, at this moment the insect corpse that is attached to high-voltage insecticidal electrical network 12 is blown off, and the insect corpse in light fixture spills by clearing up through hole 19 on base plate.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, be equal to replacement or changed, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the physical pest killing device for orchard, comprise support, be fixed on LED desinsection light fixture and control cabinet on support, in control cabinet, be provided with connected accumulator and controller, control cabinet is provided with the solar panels that are connected with controller, it is characterized in that, described LED desinsection light fixture is provided with optical transmission window, high-voltage insecticidal electrical network is installed on optical transmission window, in described LED desinsection light fixture, be provided with LED fluorescent tube, the high pressure generator being connected with high-voltage insecticidal electrical network, the infrared inductor that induction insect is invaded, described controller is same high pressure generator respectively, LED fluorescent tube is connected with infrared inductor, in described LED desinsection light fixture, be provided with the container of splendid attire insect sex attractant, in described LED desinsection light fixture bottom, the connected fan of same controller is installed, in described LED desinsection light fixture, be also provided with the optical sensor being connected with controller, when optical sensor does not collect light, controller starts fan and dispels the insect corpse being deposited on high-voltage insecticidal electrical network.
2. the physical pest killing device for orchard according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described LED fluorescent tube is the black light lamp of peak value 365nm ± 50mm wavelength, the white light of peak value 560nm wavelength and the combination of seven-color LED.
3. the physical pest killing device for orchard according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the net spacing of described high-voltage insecticidal electrical network is 12-14mm.
4. the physical pest killing device for orchard according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the base plate of described LED desinsection light fixture is provided with cleaning through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310683077.9A CN103749411A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Physical pest killing device for use in gardens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310683077.9A CN103749411A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Physical pest killing device for use in gardens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103749411A true CN103749411A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310683077.9A Pending CN103749411A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Physical pest killing device for use in gardens |
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| CN (1) | CN103749411A (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094910A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-15 | 山东大学 | Intelligent continuous insect killer |
| CN104782595A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 四川和鼎环保工程有限责任公司 | Solar insect killing lamp special for protecting beneficial insects |
| CN105230592A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 黄焕珠 | Electronic insect killer of LED (Light-emitting Diode) black light lamp |
| CN105638599A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-08 | 邱恒云 | Intelligent insecticidal lamp with pest trapping core |
| CN105660571A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-15 | 王晓春 | Inductive insect capturing device |
| CN105993978A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州新区枫桥净化设备有限公司 | Mosquito killing pet cage |
| CN106135160A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-23 | 薛飞 | A kind of novel agricultural intelligence trapping lamp |
| CN106719517A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | A kind of method for catching tree worm |
| CN106719521A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 屈兆辉 | A kind of solar energy wind inhales the complementary deinsectization lamp of electric shock |
| CN106818673A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | It is exclusively used in the pest-catching device of trees |
| CN109197832A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of diaphorina citri killing trapping device |
| CN113229242A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | 冯立君 | Agricultural pest trapping device and method |
| CN114365728A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-19 | 赵肃然 | All-round insect pest trapping device is used in forestry |
-
2013
- 2013-12-13 CN CN201310683077.9A patent/CN103749411A/en active Pending
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094910A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-15 | 山东大学 | Intelligent continuous insect killer |
| CN104782595A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 四川和鼎环保工程有限责任公司 | Solar insect killing lamp special for protecting beneficial insects |
| CN105230592A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 黄焕珠 | Electronic insect killer of LED (Light-emitting Diode) black light lamp |
| CN105660571A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-15 | 王晓春 | Inductive insect capturing device |
| CN105638599A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-08 | 邱恒云 | Intelligent insecticidal lamp with pest trapping core |
| CN106135160A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-23 | 薛飞 | A kind of novel agricultural intelligence trapping lamp |
| CN105993978A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州新区枫桥净化设备有限公司 | Mosquito killing pet cage |
| CN106719521A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 屈兆辉 | A kind of solar energy wind inhales the complementary deinsectization lamp of electric shock |
| CN106719517A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | A kind of method for catching tree worm |
| CN106818673A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | It is exclusively used in the pest-catching device of trees |
| CN106719517B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-06-02 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | Method for catching tree insects |
| CN106818673B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-06-30 | 重庆力力建设工程有限公司 | Insect catching device special for trees |
| CN109197832A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of diaphorina citri killing trapping device |
| CN109197832B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2023-11-03 | 华东交通大学 | Device is trapped and killed to oranges and tangerines psylla |
| CN113229242A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | 冯立君 | Agricultural pest trapping device and method |
| CN113229242B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-28 | 铁门关市九天智慧农业有限公司 | Agricultural pest trapping device and method |
| CN114365728A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-19 | 赵肃然 | All-round insect pest trapping device is used in forestry |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |