CN201504512U - Solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp - Google Patents

Solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201504512U
CN201504512U CN2009201119756U CN200920111975U CN201504512U CN 201504512 U CN201504512 U CN 201504512U CN 2009201119756 U CN2009201119756 U CN 2009201119756U CN 200920111975 U CN200920111975 U CN 200920111975U CN 201504512 U CN201504512 U CN 201504512U
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China
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high pressure
solar
controller
accumulator
electrically connected
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201119756U
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Chinese (zh)
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林晓昌
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Disclosed is a solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp, wherein a solar battery board is electrically connected with an accumulator arranged in a control cabinet through a controller, the accumulator is electrically connected with a lamp tube arranged in a transparent lamp shade through the controller, the accumulator is further electrically connected with a built-in high pressure generator through the controller, the high-pressure generator is electrically connected with a double-layer high pressure disinsection electric net arranged on the surface of the opening of the transparent lamp shade, and insect attractant (8) is further placed in the transparent lamp shade. The solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp utilizes solar energy as energy source supply, saves energy, protects environment, utilizes the characteristics that majority of insects have phototropism and olfaction, adopts a plurality of light sources to combine and insect attractants and utilizes the means of high pressure impulse discharge net and the like to trap insects. The solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp is a highly-effective and environmental-friendly physical prevention and control method, not only can play excellent disinsection effect, but also has no pollution to environment, and is suitable for trapping a plurality of insets in agriculture, forest, fruit trees, flowers, lawns, vegetables and the like.

Description

Solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp
Technical field:
The utility model is a kind of solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp.
Background technology:
For a long time, damage by disease and insect how effectively to prevent and treat crops be in the agricultural production one be badly in need of the key subjects that solve.In general, the pest control method at crops has following three kinds of methods: chemical control, physical control and biological control.
In the past few decades, China peasant mainly adopts the damage by disease and insect of chemical method control crops.Well-known using in a large number of agricultural chemicals makes environment worsen day by day, and agricultural product itself are polluted, in addition comprise soil, water source also in various degree be subjected to pollution, the ecological balance is suffered serious destruction.The chemical pesticide of especially high poison, high residue, difficult degradation is important environmental contaminants, and the residue of pesticide in grain, vegetables, the fruit directly jeopardize the healthy of people.Agricultural is the strong industry of China, for broad masses of the people's health, make agricultural products in China reach the safety food standard, and constantly to pollution-free food, organic food development, effectively improve the ecological balance, so it is imperative to apply advanced physical control killing method.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp that utilizes solar energy as energy resource supply, it utilizes phototaxis and the sense of smell characteristics of most of insects simultaneously, adopts multiple light source combination and insect sex attractant and utilizes means insect-killing trappings such as high pressure pulse discharge net.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp, comprise solar panel, solar-cell panel support, the control cabinet of built-in controller and accumulator, the desinsection lamp support, built-in fluorescent tube, double-deck high pressure desinsection electrical network and high pressure generator, it is characterized in that: described solar panel by controller be arranged on the accumulator of control in the cabinet and be electrically connected, described accumulator is electrically connected with fluorescent tube in being arranged on Transparent lamp shade by controller, described accumulator also is electrically connected with built-in high pressure generator by controller, described high pressure generator is electrically connected with the double-deck high pressure desinsection electrical network that is arranged on the Transparent lamp shade open surfaces, also is placed with the insect sex attractant in the Transparent lamp shade.
Described solar panel is positioned at the top of 3-4 root battery board bracket, and the bottom of battery board bracket is connected on the control cabinet, and the control cabinet of built-in controller and accumulator has been connected on the support of support fixation effect.
Described double-deck high pressure desinsection electrical network is used for specially killing the ground floor electrical network design voltage DC 5000-8000V of tiger, net spacing 15mm; Be used for specially killing the second layer electrical network design voltage DC 3000-4000V of small worm, net spacing 8mm.
The solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp that the utility model provides, it utilizes solar energy as energy resource supply, energy-saving and environmental protecting, safety and stability, installation cost is low; Must not set up electrical network, be to utilize most of insects to have the characteristics of phototaxis and sense of smell, adopt multiple light source combination and insect sex attractant and utilize means insect-killing trappings such as high pressure pulse discharge net, it is a kind of physical control method of high-efficiency environment friendly, can play good insecticidal effect, pollution-free again to environment simultaneously, have high in technological content, advantages such as the scope of application is wide, deinsectization efficiency is high, need not to keep an eye on, easy and simple to handle, energy-saving and environmental protecting, be applicable to various pests such as trapping agricultural, forestry, fruit tree, flowers, lawn, vegetables.Especially the control to the insect that developed immunity to drugs has unique effect, large tracts of land is promoted can solve the pollution problem that applying pesticides brings, and can reduce the residual quantity of agricultural chemicals in large quantities, and improve the quality of food such as crops, melon and fruit, vegetables, promote China's green non-pollution Agricultural Development.
The solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp device that the utility model provides is divided into following module.
The first, solar-electricity source module
This modular design comprises solar module 150Wp/35V, controller 24V/15A, and maintenance-free lead accumulator 100AH/24V is composed in series by two 12V/100AH.Its principle is: utilize solar energy free from environmental pollution as one, inexhaustible again new forms of energy.The solar panel that utilizes its photovoltaic effect principle to make receives solar radiant energy by day and is converted into electric energy output, through charging-discharging controller electric energy is converted into chemical energy and is stored in the accumulator.Come when night, crop pests comes out to look for food or during mating, adopts light-operated, time control principle to light the light trap fluorescent tube automatically, utilizes the phototaxis of insect to lure insect, and the high-voltage fence of opening device design is is simultaneously trapped and killed it.Its control device has following function:
Brief introduction Adopt the control of technical grade microcomputer chip, system realizes fully automated management, need not manual operation.The intelligence quick charge, high-precision batter-charghing system adopts ABM intelligent battery administrative skill, and multistage PWM charging control technology, can guarantee that accumulator is full of and can prevent excessive discharging and recharging, and effectively prolongs battery service life.
Light-operated Turn off the light daytime, and illuminance was lower than 32LUX and turned on light evening.
Time control By the solar charging/discharging controller arbitrarily be set the working time, farm labourer is 12 hours as the time.
The rain control Ambient humidity is during greater than 95%RH, and native system is in guard mode, and when ambient humidity during less than 85%RH, system resumes work
Under-voltage protection 21.6V ± 0.4V
Under-voltage recovery 25V ± 0.4V
Undervoltage warning voltage 21V ± 1V
Overvoltage protection 31V ± 0.4V
Overvoltage recovers 30.4V ± 0.4V
Defencive function Reverse connecting protection, overload protection, short-circuit protection
Brief introduction Adopt the control of technical grade microcomputer chip, system realizes fully automated management, need not manual operation.The intelligence quick charge, high-precision batter-charghing system adopts ABM intelligent battery administrative skill, and multistage PWM charging control technology, can guarantee that accumulator is full of and can prevent excessive discharging and recharging, and effectively prolongs battery service life.
Presentation Function LED or LCD show various states, and the user is come into plain view to the duty of this insect-killing lamp system
The second, polychrome multiband induction light module
This module is according to the data of having grasped at present, subordinate act no matter, and the result of physiology and field factual survey proves that most of insect has photopositive or different physiological periods, shows as positive phototaxis.For light trap provides solid theory.A large amount of tests show, adopt the crest more than two bigger to the temptation of insect, so we adopt three kinds of light collocation, are respectively the black light of peak value 365nm ± 50mm wavelength; The white light of peak value 560nm wavelength and seven color variable light, seven coloured silks are red, green, blue, orange, Huang, green grass or young crops and purple.Lure dissimilar insects black light lamp+white light+seven coloured silks can form that white, the black orange of black rose is white, black green white, black Lan Bai etc., or be in the insect of different physiology phases.Three kinds of light that adopt are: black light lamp 20w; White light 12w; Variable light lamp 12w.
Three, insect sex attractant module
The insect sex attractant is to attract insect, makes a class organic compound of insect heat enhancing.Be generally unbranched long-chain unsaturated alcohol acetate, carbochain is made up of the 12-18 carbon atom, and is maximum with 12,14 carbon, contains 1-2 two key in the molecule.Colourless liquid.Air is mid-to be yellow for a long time.General no special odor.Boiling point is higher, easily because of illumination, oxidation deterioration, adds N usually, and N '-diisooctyl-p-phenylenediamine (PPD) is as antioxidant.We adopt a kind of non-harmful insect sex attractant among the design, place it in the solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp, can efficiently lure insect, insect is attracted by the high-voltage fence electricity kill.
Four, high-voltage fence module
This module adopts the high pressure generator of power 15W to improve the voltage of desinsection electrical network, simultaneously, designs two-layer electrical network, to adapt to different insects.Ground floor electrical network design voltage DC 5000-8000V, spacing 15mm is used for specially killing tiger.Second layer electrical network design voltage DC 3000-4000V, spacing 8mm is used for specially killing small worm.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp device.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the system works schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp device.
Each label is among the figure: the 1-solar panel, and the 2-solar-cell panel support, 3-controls cabinet, 4-desinsection lamp support, the built-in fluorescent tube of 5-desinsection lamp, the built-in insect sex attractant of the double-deck high pressure desinsection built-in high pressure generator 8-of electrical network 7-of 6-.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of this utility model of description of drawings, but not as the qualification to summary of the invention.
Embodiment:
Solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp device shown in Fig. 1-2, the solar panel 1 that install on device top plays the effect of keeping off the rain.Solar panel 1 is finished the supply of sun-generated electric power to the equipment energy; Under the solar panel 1 built-in fluorescent tube 5 of desinsection lamp and the high pressure generator 7 in the Transparent lamp shade, Transparent lamp shade is with the support 2 of many support solar cell panels outward, the solar-cell panel support lower end is welded on the control cabinet 3 of internal battery and controller, design has desinsection lamp support 4 below the control cabinet 3, is used for fixing in the infield.Comprise built-in fluorescent tube 5 and built-in insect sex attractant 8 that black light lamp, white light and variable light lamp constitute in the lampshade, the outer opening of lampshade simultaneously is provided with double-deck high pressure desinsection electrical network 6.High pressure generator 7 is used for the 24V voltage transition of controller output is become the high-tension electricity of 4000V-6000V, finishes catching and killing insect.
Its control flow of desinsection lamp control principle figure is as follows as shown in Figure 3:
On daytime, solar panel is an electric energy by the transform light energy that absorbs the sun, by controller, with power storage in accumulator; Arrive when night, monitoring control devices is after darkness, just electricity of accumulator be will be stored in and light modulation and high pressure generator lured through what controller was exported to the collocation of three kinds of light, wherein high pressure generator will be delivered to High-Voltage Network through the electric energy after boosting again, and solar insect-killing light has just entered duty.In the course of work, desinsection lamp device utilizes inducing of polychrome multiband induction light and sex attractant that insect is catched and killed.When the work of desinsection lamp after the working time of prior setting, close duty automatically.Circulated again again in second day.

Claims (3)

1. solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp, comprise solar panel (1), solar-cell panel support (2), the control cabinet (3) of built-in controller and accumulator, desinsection lamp support (4), built-in fluorescent tube (5), double-deck high pressure desinsection electrical network (6) and high pressure generator (7), it is characterized in that: described solar panel by controller be arranged on the accumulator of control in the cabinet and be electrically connected, described accumulator is electrically connected with fluorescent tube in being arranged on Transparent lamp shade by controller, described accumulator also is electrically connected with built-in high pressure generator by controller, described high pressure generator is electrically connected with the double-deck high pressure desinsection electrical network that is arranged on the Transparent lamp shade open surfaces, also is placed with insect sex attractant (8) in the Transparent lamp shade.
2. solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar panel is positioned at the top of 3-4 root battery board bracket, the bottom of battery board bracket is connected on the control cabinet, and the control cabinet of built-in controller and accumulator has been connected on the support of support fixation effect.
3. solar energy wide spectrum desinsection lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described double-deck high pressure desinsection electrical network, ground floor electrical network design voltage DC 5000-8000V, net spacing 15mm; Second layer electrical network design voltage DC 3000-4000V, net spacing 8mm.
CN2009201119756U 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp Expired - Fee Related CN201504512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201119756U CN201504512U (en) 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201119756U CN201504512U (en) 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Solar wide spectrum insecticidal lamp

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102599131A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-25 夏文础 Insect pest monitoring and transmitting system and electro-shock insect killer with same
CN102939948A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-27 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Photochemical insect trapping method and photochemical insect trap
CN103027019A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-04-10 大连嘉禾新能源有限公司 Solar insecticidal lamp
CN103070155A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-01 北京依科曼生物技术有限公司 Multifunction pest trap
CN103798207A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-05-21 江苏鑫田电子科技有限公司 Lamplight trapping and killing pest lamp capable of misleading pests and keeping pests in lamp
CN105475254A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-13 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 Insect trap provided with power grids
CN105494281A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-20 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 Power-net insect trap facilitating supplementation of insect attractant
CN105519508A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-27 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 Electric net insect trapper with automatic cleaning function
CN108770804A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-09 李钰堃 A kind of Intelligent energy-saving environment-protecting insecticidal lamp

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102599131A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-25 夏文础 Insect pest monitoring and transmitting system and electro-shock insect killer with same
CN102599131B (en) * 2012-03-09 2014-08-13 夏文础 Electro-shock insect killer
CN102939948A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-27 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Photochemical insect trapping method and photochemical insect trap
CN103027019A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-04-10 大连嘉禾新能源有限公司 Solar insecticidal lamp
CN103070155A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-01 北京依科曼生物技术有限公司 Multifunction pest trap
CN103798207A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-05-21 江苏鑫田电子科技有限公司 Lamplight trapping and killing pest lamp capable of misleading pests and keeping pests in lamp
CN105475254A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-13 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 Insect trap provided with power grids
CN105494281A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-20 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 Power-net insect trap facilitating supplementation of insect attractant
CN105519508A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-27 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 Electric net insect trapper with automatic cleaning function
CN108770804A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-09 李钰堃 A kind of Intelligent energy-saving environment-protecting insecticidal lamp

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100616

Termination date: 20120923