CN106719517A - A kind of method for catching tree worm - Google Patents
A kind of method for catching tree worm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106719517A CN106719517A CN201611251443.3A CN201611251443A CN106719517A CN 106719517 A CN106719517 A CN 106719517A CN 201611251443 A CN201611251443 A CN 201611251443A CN 106719517 A CN106719517 A CN 106719517A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aphid
- box
- liquor box
- baking
- seal closure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
- A01M1/2061—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide using a heat source
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method for catching tree worm by for luring the solution of aphid to be injected into liquor box, when aphid is entered into seal closure from rebound in batch, and when falling in the solution in liquor box, start axis of rotation, rotating shaft is pulled filter screen from liquor box bottom up by drawstring, filtered out so as to aphid in the solution will be soaked, because liquor box upper surface inclines along baking box charging aperture direction, therefore aphid on filter screen is slipped in baking box；After gravity sensor detects aphid gravity, just control heating wire is toasted to be baked to aphid and gone out；Last electromagnet absorption iron door opens discharge gate and aphid corpse is discharged on ground.By implementing this method, solve the problems, such as to eliminate insect not environmentally using chemical mode in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insect-pest field, more particularly to a kind of tree worm method for catching.
Background technology
Aphid is the insect of sucking mouth parts, is often clustered in the positions such as blade, tender stem, bud, terminal bud, and thorn is inhaled juice, made
Leaf-shrinkage, curling, deformity, cause the even whole strain of die back dead when serious.Aphid is survived the winter with ovum on peach, next year
Early spring peach bud was sprouted to florescence, and ovum starts hatching, is clustered in and juice is sucked on tender shoots.3 below the moon between April, with virginopara
Mode is bred and is caused harm.Adult and larva cluster blade back, are killed blade and volume are indulged from leaf margin to blade back, and tissue becomes plump, chlorisis, side by side
Mucus pollution branches and leaves are let out, suppresses young sprout growth, cause fallen leaves.
In reality production, people often eliminate aphid with chemical method, and conventional chemical composition has Permanone, enemy enemy
Fear, trichlorphon, phoxim etc., such material all have significant effect to environment and soil property.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of method for catching tree worm, to solve to eliminate insect using chemical mode in the prior art
Problem not environmentally.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, base case of the invention is as follows：The method for catching tree worm, comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare a trap setting, the trap setting includes transparent seal closure, seal closure side wall is provided with entrance,
The inside of the seal closure is provided with attractant means and insect-killing device, and the attractant means include liquor box, and the liquor box is close to
The side wall of entrance is extended outward horizontally so as to form transition higher than opposite side wall corresponding thereto on liquor box side wall high
Plate, is respectively equipped with rotating shaft on the top edge of the liquor box height both sides, drawstring, the solution are respectively connected with each rotating shaft
Filter screen is slidably connected in case, the drawstring is connected on filter screen, the insect-killing device is located at the low side side of liquor box, described
Insect-killing device includes baking box, and baking box side wall is provided with charging aperture, and the lower wall of the charging aperture is less than liquor box low side one
The top edge of side wall, the baking box is provided with heating wire, and the baking box lower end is provided with the collection worm cylinder of taper, the collection worm cylinder
Gravity sensor is inside provided with, the gravity sensor is connected with the switch of heating wire, the side wall of the collection worm cylinder offers discharge
Mouthful, the discharge gate is provided with iron door, and extension spring is connected between the iron door and collection worm cylinder inwall, and the seal closure is provided with
Electromagnet, the electromagnet is oppositely arranged with iron door；
Step 2：Solution is lured in configuration：Jiang Shui, wine, sugar, vinegar press 2:1:3:4 ratio is mixed, and lures solution to note this
Enter in liquor box；
Step 3：Trap setting in step 1 is arranged on trunk, and seal closure entrance towards trunk, rebound and trunk
Offset；
Step 4：When aphid is entered into seal closure from rebound in batch, and fall in liquor box when luring in solution,
Start axis of rotation, rotating shaft is pulled filter screen from liquor box bottom up by drawstring, and will be immersed in the aphid lured in solution
Worm filters out, and because liquor box upper surface inclines along baking box charging aperture direction, therefore aphid on filter screen is slipped to baking
In case；
Step 5：After gravity sensor in collection worm cylinder detects aphid gravity, the switch of heating wire is just controlled to start and to aphid
Toasted, baking temperature is 70-80 DEG C, and baking time is set to 20s-30s；
Step 6：Electromagnet absorption iron door opens discharge gate, and the aphid corpse in step 5 is just discharged on ground.
The principle and advantage of this programme be：In step 2, the liquid of luring of configuration can not only effectively attract aphid, and
And each component to be consumable products nontoxic, any threat is not had to environment.In order to avoid other insects fly into sealing
In cover, in step 3 by the only entrance of seal closure towards trunk, to avoid other insects from flying into the chance in seal closure,
The rebound for connecting liquor box simultaneously offsets with trunk, so that aphid is climbed into by rebound from the porch.It is right in step 5
The baking time and temperature of aphid are defined, and while aphid is baked and gone out by guarantee, it is to avoid aphid is burned, are unfavorable for the later stage
Effective decomposition of aphid corpse, and reduce soil nutrient content.
In sum：In this programme, salvaging cleaning, a side are carried out by the aphid constantly attracteding in liquor box
Face avoids aphid corpse from soaking the attractant effect for influenceing solution in the solution, on the other hand improves the utilization rate of solution；Finally will
Salvaging the aphid for getting up carries out concentrating baking to cause it to die, and aphid corpse is shed onto ground, can increase after after corpse decomposition
Plus soil nutrient, be conducive to plant growth.Therefore this programme eliminates aphid by mechanical means, and not only environment will not be caused
Any influence, also helps the growth of soil nutrient.
Preferred scheme 1：Based on scheme improvement, due to aphid have drive photosensitiveness, lighting device is set in a device,
Preferably to lure aphid.
Preferred scheme 2：Preferably 1 improvement, the baking box is provided with negative pressure pump, the negative pressure pump and charging aperture
It is oppositely arranged, by above-mentioned setting, makes baking box interior in negative pressure state, the aphid of screen pack quickly can be adsorbed onto baking
In case.
Preferred scheme 3：Preferably 2 improvement, is provided with the baffle plate for closing charging aperture at the charging aperture, should
The upper end of baffle plate is hinged on baking box, and the lower end of baffle plate is located in baking box, by above-mentioned setting, aphid is adsorbed in negative pressure pump
While, baffle plate automatically opens up negative pressure mouthful in the presence of negative pressure pump negative pressure；Because aphid does not like high temperature, therefore kept off by setting
Plate, avoids allowing temperature radiation in baking box in seal closure in baking process, seal closure is heated up and is caused to disperse aphid
Problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of trap setting in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Seal closure 1, entrance 2, lighting device 3, liquor box 4, rebound 5, rotating shaft 6,
Negative pressure pump 7, filter screen 8, baking box 9, charging aperture 10, discharge gate 11, collection worm cylinder 12, iron door 13, electromagnet 14, baffle plate 15, tree
Dry 16.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1：The equipment needed to use in this method is trap setting, the trap setting bag
Transparent seal closure 1 is included, the right side wall of seal closure 1 is provided with entrance 2, door close is slidably connected at entrance 2, seal closure 1
Inside is provided with lighting device 3, attractant means and insect-killing device, and lighting device 3 drives located at the top of seal closure 1 because aphid has
Photosensitiveness, at night, starts lighting device 3 preferably to lure aphid.Attractant means include liquor box 4, the right side of liquor box 4
Wall is higher than to be extended outward horizontally so as to form rebound 5, the left and right sides of liquor box 4 with its left side wall, the right side wall top edge of liquor box 4
Top edge on be respectively equipped with rotating shaft 6, be respectively connected with drawstring in each rotating shaft 6, filter screen 8 is slidably connected in liquor box 4, drawstring connects
It is connected on filter screen 8.
Insect-killing device is located at the left side of liquor box 4, and insect-killing device includes baking box 9, and the side wall of baking box 9 is provided with charging aperture
10, the baffle plate 15 for closing charging aperture 10 is provided with charging aperture 10, the upper end of the baffle plate 15 is hinged on baking box 9, baffle plate
15 lower end is located in baking box 9.The lower edge of the charging aperture 10 is provided with less than the top edge on the left of liquor box 4, baking box 9
Negative pressure pump 7, the negative pressure pump 7 is oppositely arranged with charging aperture 10.Baking box 9 is provided with heating wire, and the lower end of baking box 9 is provided with taper
Collection worm cylinder 12, gravity sensor is provided with collection worm cylinder 12, and the output end all the way of the gravity sensor is connected with the switch of heating wire,
Another road output end of gravity sensor is connected with delayer, and the delayer is connected with electromagnet 14, during the time delay of the delayer
Between it is consistent with the baking time of baking box 9, electromagnet 14 is also associated with timer, for controlling electromagnet 14 to automatically shut down.Collection worm
The left side wall of cylinder 12 offers discharge gate 11, and discharge gate 11 is provided with iron door 13, between the iron door 13 and collection worm cylinder inwall
Extension spring is connected with, seal closure 1 is provided with electromagnet 14, and electromagnet 14 is oppositely arranged with iron door 13.
Specific implementation method is as follows：
Step 1：Solution is lured in configuration：Jiang Shui, wine, sugar, vinegar press 2:1:3:4 ratio is mixed, and lures solution to note this
Enter in liquor box 4：
Step 2：Trap setting is arranged on trunk 16, and seal closure 1 entrance 2 towards trunk 16, rebound 5 and trunk 16
Offset, if at night, just opened lighting device 3, preferably to lure aphid；
Step 3：When aphid is entered into seal closure 1 from rebound 5 in batch, and fall in liquor box 4 and lure solution
When（A usual hour is a cycle）, starting rotating shaft 6 and rotate, the rotating shaft opposite direction of liquor box both sides is rotated, and rotating shaft 6 turns
Dynamic being constantly wrapped in drawstring in rotating shaft 6 lure solution so as to being pulled filter screen 8 from the bottom up of liquor box 4, and will be immersed in
In aphid filter out, because the upper surface of liquor box 4 inclines along the direction of 9 charging aperture of baking box 10, therefore the aphid on filter screen 8
It is slipped in baking box 9；
Step 4：After gravity sensor detects aphid gravity, wherein output signal control heating wire dries to aphid all the way
Roasting, baking temperature is 75 DEG C, and baking time is set to 25s, and another road output signal is then sent to time delay 25s in delayer；
Step 5：After baking time terminates（After i.e. delay time is arrived）, the absorption opening discharge gate 11 of iron door 13 of electromagnet 14, step
Aphid corpse in rapid 4 is just discharged on ground.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic is herein in scheme
Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, also
Some deformations and improvement can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are real all without the influence present invention
The effect and practical applicability applied.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, specification
In specific embodiment etc. record the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. the method for catching tree worm, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare a trap setting, the trap setting includes transparent seal closure, seal closure side wall is provided with entrance,
The inside of the seal closure is provided with attractant means and insect-killing device, and the attractant means include liquor box, and the liquor box is close to
The side wall of entrance is extended outward horizontally so as to form transition higher than opposite side wall corresponding thereto on liquor box side wall high
Plate, is respectively equipped with rotating shaft on the top edge of the liquor box height two side, be fixedly connected with drawstring in each rotating shaft, institute
State and filter screen is slidably connected in liquor box, the drawstring is connected on filter screen, the insect-killing device is located at the low side one of liquor box
Side, the insect-killing device includes baking box, and baking box side wall is provided with charging aperture, and the lower wall of the charging aperture is less than liquor box
The top edge of low side side, the baking box is provided with heating wire, and the baking box lower end is provided with the collection worm cylinder of taper, the collection
Gravity sensor is provided with worm cylinder, the gravity sensor is connected with the switch of heating wire, the side wall of the collection worm cylinder is offered
Discharge gate, the discharge gate is provided with iron door, extension spring is connected between the iron door and collection worm cylinder inwall, on the seal closure
Electromagnet is provided with, the electromagnet is oppositely arranged with iron door；
Step 2：Solution is lured in configuration：Jiang Shui, wine, sugar, vinegar press 2:1:3:4 ratio is mixed, and lures solution to note this
Enter in liquor box；
Step 3：Trap setting in step 1 is arranged on trunk, and seal closure entrance towards trunk, rebound and trunk
Offset；
Step 4：When aphid is entered into seal closure from rebound in batch, and fall in liquor box when luring in solution,
Start axis of rotation, rotating shaft is pulled filter screen from liquor box bottom up by drawstring, and will be immersed in the aphid lured in solution
Worm filters out, and because liquor box upper surface inclines along baking box charging aperture direction, therefore aphid on filter screen is slipped to baking
In case；
Step 5：After gravity sensor in collection worm cylinder detects aphid gravity, the switch of heating wire is just controlled to start and to aphid
Toasted, baking temperature is 70-80 DEG C, and baking time is set to 20s-30s；
Step 6：Electromagnet absorption iron door opens discharge gate, and the aphid corpse in step 5 is just discharged on ground.
It is 2. according to claim 1 to catch the method for setting worm, it is characterised in that：In step 1, illumination is set in seal closure
Lamp.
It is 3. according to claim 2 to catch the method for setting worm, it is characterised in that：The baking box is provided with negative pressure pump, should
Negative pressure pump is oppositely arranged with charging aperture.
It is 4. according to claim 3 to catch the method for setting worm, it is characterised in that：Be provided with the charging aperture for close into
The baffle plate of material mouth, the upper end of the baffle plate is hinged on baking box, and the lower end of baffle plate is located in baking box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611251443.3A CN106719517B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Method for catching tree insects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611251443.3A CN106719517B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Method for catching tree insects |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106719517A true CN106719517A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106719517B CN106719517B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=58927829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611251443.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106719517B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Method for catching tree insects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106719517B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600847A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-10 | 苏州和数区块链应用研究院有限公司 | Intelligent tea garden pest control and trapping device based on block chain and using method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4310985A (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1982-01-19 | Shell Oil Company | Device for combatting flies |
| CN2722634Y (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-09-07 | 陈卫国 | Trapper for roach and fly |
| CN103749411A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-30 | 宁国金亿农业有限公司 | Physical pest killing device for use in gardens |
| CN103975911A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 河南工业大学 | Automatic stored product insect detecting device and system based on pest inducing technology |
| CN104161027A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-26 | 邵淇 | Electric woodworm killer |
| CN204579601U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-26 | 李琦智 | A kind of innoxious fly killer |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611251443.3A patent/CN106719517B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4310985A (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1982-01-19 | Shell Oil Company | Device for combatting flies |
| CN2722634Y (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-09-07 | 陈卫国 | Trapper for roach and fly |
| CN103749411A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-30 | 宁国金亿农业有限公司 | Physical pest killing device for use in gardens |
| CN103975911A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 河南工业大学 | Automatic stored product insect detecting device and system based on pest inducing technology |
| CN104161027A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-26 | 邵淇 | Electric woodworm killer |
| CN204579601U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-26 | 李琦智 | A kind of innoxious fly killer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600847A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-10 | 苏州和数区块链应用研究院有限公司 | Intelligent tea garden pest control and trapping device based on block chain and using method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106719517B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20200602 Termination date: 20201230 |