CN103736109B - Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack - Google Patents
Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack Download PDFInfo
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- CN103736109B CN103736109B CN201410006265.2A CN201410006265A CN103736109B CN 103736109 B CN103736109 B CN 103736109B CN 201410006265 A CN201410006265 A CN 201410006265A CN 103736109 B CN103736109 B CN 103736109B
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- sterilization chamber
- stainless steel
- sterilization
- edible fungi
- nutrition bag
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of edible mushroom culture equipment, and in particular relates to a sterilization chamber for an edible mushroom nutrition pack. The roof of the sterilization chamber is of an inverted V-shaped structure; a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged inside the sterilization chamber; the bottom of the sterilization chamber is provided with a steam inlet, a draining port and a steam safety valve; an edible mushroom assistant sterilization device is arranged in the sterilization chamber, and comprises a rectangular stainless steel rack; the interval between stainless steel rods is 15cm, and the stainless steel rods are hinged to the bottom surface of the stainless steel rack; universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel rack; a non-woven fabric coating is arranged on the inner wall of the stainless steel rack. According to the sterilization chamber for the edible mushroom nutrition pack, proper temperature, humidity and pressure can be maintained, sterilization of the edible mushroom nutrition pack can be performed at high efficiency, the edible mushroom nutrition pack can be sterilized in the high-pressure steam sterilization device in one time, and the edible mushroom nutrition pack can be produced automatically in large scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible fungus culturing equipment field is and in particular to a kind of sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag.
Background technology
The sterilizing of culture medium of edible fungus is exactly that the microorganism in compost is killed, it is the necessary requirement to edible mushroom culture, typically all adopted moist heat sterilization method in the past, because the penetration power of vapours is strong, the freezing point of protein reduces with the increase of water content, so moist heat sterilization is so that microbial bacteria body protein is lost activity using high temperature, thus reaching the purpose of compost sterilizing.
During general planting edible mushroom, it is that single household carries out raw material and mixes thoroughly, pack, the native steaming stove 3 road links that sterilize carry out culture medium of edible fungus sterilizing.Traditional native steaming stove sterilizing is by producing after water vapour to the water heating in autoclave, boiling sterilization is carried out to the edible fungi nutrition bag being placed on it, this kind of method wastes fuel and cost of labor is high, in sterilization process, humidity, temperature are all difficult to control, easily cause the damage of edible fungi nutrition bag, and edible fungi nutrition bag stack up has sterilizing dead angle.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, and it has Large Copacity insulation accommodation space, solves temperature in existing edible fungi nutrition bag sterilizing, and humidity is difficult to stable, the insecure problem of sterilization effect.
The technical scheme is that and a kind of sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag is provided, the closed vessel that described sterilization chamber surrounds for steel plate, described sterilization chamber top is the structure of falling V-shaped, it is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor inside described sterilization chamber, described sterilization chamber bottom is provided with steam inlet, discharge outlet and steam security valve, it is additionally provided with edible mushroom assisted sterilization device in described sterilization chamber, described edible mushroom assisted sterilization device includes the stainless steel steelframe of cuboid, two sides on the length direction of described stainless steel steelframe are that the stainless steel iron on vertical direction surrounds, distance between described stainless steel iron is 15cm, described stainless steel iron is articulated with stainless steel steelframe bottom surface, the bottom of described stainless steel steelframe is provided with universal wheel, the inwall of described stainless steel steelframe is provided with non-woven fabrics cladding.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, described steel plate thickness is 5mm.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, described sterilization chamber top is provided with compacting thing.
Preferably, the sterilization chamber of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag is high 2 meters, long 10 meters, wide 5 meters.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, the section of described stainless steel iron horizontal direction is circle.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, a length of 90-100 centimetre of described stainless steel steelframe, a width of 75-80 centimetre, a height of 190-200 centimetre.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, a length of 90 centimetres of described stainless steel steelframe, a width of 77 centimetres, a height of 190 centimetres.
The invention has the advantages that: the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention can be according to the data of temperature and relative humidity; humiture is controlled to be maintained at certain level; the suitable temperature of holding, temperature and pressure; efficient carry out edible fungi nutrition bag sterilizing; edible fungi nutrition bag is disposably sterilized in high-pressure sterilizer; scale, automated production edible fungi nutrition bag.By welded steel plate, tightness reaches 100% to sterilization chamber of the present invention, and carrying capacity 8000-10000 bag is packed in every sterilization chamber nutrition.Nutrition is packaged into special edible mushroom assisted sterilization device, and rotation pushes in sterilization chamber.Conveying steam enters in sterilization chamber, carries out sterilization.After the completion of sterilization, nutrition bag together with assisted sterilization device, deliver to mushroom grower and specify place grand style radiating by special train.As long as mushroom grower accesses cultivated bacterial classification, then bacteria fruiting, obtain stable yields.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of edible mushroom assisted sterilization device of the present invention；
Label declaration:
1st, sterilization chamber top；2nd, steam inlet；3rd, discharge outlet；4th, steam security valve；5th, stainless steel steelframe；6th, stainless steel iron；7th, universal wheel；8th, edible fungi nutrition bag.
Specific embodiment
By describing the technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2，Present embodiment provides a kind of sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag，The closed vessel that described sterilization chamber surrounds for steel plate，Described sterilization chamber top 1 is the structure of falling V-shaped，It is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor inside described sterilization chamber，Described sterilization chamber bottom is provided with steam inlet 2、Discharge outlet 3 and steam security valve 4，It is additionally provided with edible mushroom assisted sterilization device in described sterilization chamber，Described edible mushroom assisted sterilization device includes the stainless steel steelframe 5 of cuboid，Two sides on the length direction of described stainless steel steelframe 5 are that the stainless steel iron on vertical direction surrounds，Distance between described stainless steel iron is 15cm，Described stainless steel iron is articulated with stainless steel steelframe 5 bottom surface，The bottom of described stainless steel steelframe 5 is provided with universal wheel 7，The inwall of described stainless steel steelframe 5 is provided with non-woven fabrics cladding.
The sterilization chamber four side welded steel plate of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention, tightness reaches 100%, and each sterilization chamber nutrition packaging carrying capacity is up to 8000-10000 bag.Nutrition is packaged into special edible mushroom assisted sterilization device, and rotation pushes in sterilization chamber.Using boiler, thermal source is entered in sterilization chamber from steam port conveying steam, carry out sterilization.Parameter according to temperature sensor and humidity sensor, nutrition bag reaches 110-118 DEG C as starting point with material temperature after entering sterilization chamber, sterilization 20-22 hour (wherein when pressure reaches 0.15mpa, steam security valve automatic deflation) under the conditions of pressure is for 0.11-0.12mpa by different mushroom kinds.Rear edible fungi nutrition bag 8 up to standard together with edible mushroom assisted sterilization device, deliver to mushroom grower and specify place grand style radiating while hot by special train.As long as mushroom grower accesses cultivated bacterial classification, then bacteria fruiting, obtain stable yields.
It is different from prior art, the edible fungi nutrition bag sterilization chamber of the present invention can carry out extensive edible fungi nutrition bag sterilizing and have the advantage that
1st, the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention can be according to the data of temperature and relative humidity; humiture is controlled to be maintained at certain level; the suitable temperature of holding, temperature and pressure; efficient carry out edible fungi nutrition bag sterilizing; edible fungi nutrition bag is disposably sterilized in high-temperature steam; scale, automated production edible fungi nutrition bag.By welded steel plate, tightness reaches 100% to sterilization chamber of the present invention, and carrying capacity 8000-10000 bag is packed in every sterilization chamber nutrition.Nutrition is packaged into special edible mushroom assisted sterilization device, and rotation pushes in sterilization chamber.Conveying steam enters in sterilization chamber, carries out sterilization.After the completion of sterilization, nutrition bag together with assisted sterilization device, deliver to mushroom grower and specify place grand style radiating by special train.As long as mushroom grower accesses cultivated bacterial classification, then bacteria fruiting, obtain stable yields.
2nd, sterilization chamber top 1 of the present invention is the structure of falling V-shaped, makes the water droplet at sterilization chamber top for the steam condensation will not drip to edible fungi nutrition and wraps, it is to avoid moisture affects the quality of edible fungi nutrition bag；The edible mushroom assisted sterilization device of the present invention can load the edible fungi nutrition bag (length of nutrition bag be 45cm about) of two rows, this kind of structure makes nutrition bag will not be stacked, sterilizing fully, does not stay dead angle, and will not influence each other because of arranging too intensive between nutrition bag；
3rd, the stainless steel steelframe inwall of the edible mushroom assisted sterilization device of the present invention is provided with non-woven fabrics, it is to avoid nutrition is coated steelframe and damages, and avoids steam to assemble so as to humidity is excessive at certain edible fungi nutrition bag in steam sterilizing；
3rd, stainless steel iron can be put down in the cargo handling process of edible fungi nutrition bag of edible mushroom assisted sterilization device of the present invention thus convenient load；Its bottom is additionally provided with universal wheel 7 and is moved easily, edible fungi nutrition bag can not unload and move directly to deliver on car in bacterium agriculture hand, be not required to repeatedly carry and unload, it is to avoid the damage of edible fungi nutrition bag and pollution.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, steel plate thickness described in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag is 5mm.
As one of above-described embodiment improvement, the sterilization chamber of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, described sterilization chamber top is provided with compacting thing.Described sterilization chamber top is provided with compacting thing and avoids sterilization chamber to deform when pressure is larger.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, the sterilization chamber of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag is high 2 meters, long 10 meters, wide 5 meters.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, the section of the stainless steel iron horizontal direction in the above-mentioned sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag is circle.The more difficult edible fungi nutrition bag of damaging of the iron of column type.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, in the above-mentioned edible mushroom assisted sterilization device of the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, a length of 90-100 centimetre of described stainless steel steelframe, a width of 75-80 centimetre, a height of 190-200 centimetre.Preferably, a length of 90 centimetres of described stainless steel steelframe, a width of 77 centimetres, a height of 190 centimetres.The edible mushroom assisted sterilization device of this kind of size is readily transported, and sterilization effect is best.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made; or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technical fields, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag, it is characterized in that, the closed vessel that described sterilization chamber surrounds for steel plate, described sterilization chamber top is the structure of falling V-shaped, it is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor inside described sterilization chamber, described sterilization chamber bottom is provided with steam inlet, discharge outlet and steam security valve, it is additionally provided with edible mushroom assisted sterilization device in described sterilization chamber, described edible mushroom assisted sterilization device includes the stainless steel steelframe of cuboid, two sides on the length direction of described stainless steel steelframe are that the stainless steel iron on vertical direction surrounds, distance between described stainless steel iron is 15cm, described stainless steel iron is articulated with stainless steel steelframe bottom surface, the bottom of described stainless steel steelframe is provided with universal wheel, the inwall of described stainless steel steelframe is provided with non-woven fabrics cladding.
2. the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described steel plate thickness is 5mm.
3. the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sterilization chamber top is provided with compacting thing.
4. the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sterilization chamber is high 2 meters, long 10 meters, wide 5 meters.
5. the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the section of described stainless steel iron horizontal direction is circle.
6. the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that a length of 90-100 centimetre of described stainless steel steelframe, a width of 75-80 centimetre, a height of 190-200 centimetre.
7. the sterilization chamber of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that a length of 90 centimetres of described stainless steel steelframe, a width of 77 centimetres, a height of 190 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410006265.2A CN103736109B (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410006265.2A CN103736109B (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103736109A CN103736109A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103736109B true CN103736109B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410006265.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103736109B (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107347457B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2021-09-14 | 灵川县金晨菌业有限公司 | Method for constructing edible fungus culture medium disinfection and sterilization room |
| CN107517739A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-29 | 贵州省凤冈县稀源食用菌种植有限公司 | A kind of method of artificial cultivation hickory chick |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202617761U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-12-26 | 黄平县益农食用菌农民专业合作社 | Normal pressure sterilization kitchen for edible fungus |
| CN203060356U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-07-17 | 周志忠 | Edible fungi sterilization cabinet with internal steam generator |
| CN203208388U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-25 | 李超 | Normal-pressure quick sterilization room |
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2014
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202617761U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-12-26 | 黄平县益农食用菌农民专业合作社 | Normal pressure sterilization kitchen for edible fungus |
| CN203060356U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-07-17 | 周志忠 | Edible fungi sterilization cabinet with internal steam generator |
| CN203208388U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-25 | 李超 | Normal-pressure quick sterilization room |
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| CN103736109A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20180107 |