CN103736109A - Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack - Google Patents

Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103736109A
CN103736109A CN201410006265.2A CN201410006265A CN103736109A CN 103736109 A CN103736109 A CN 103736109A CN 201410006265 A CN201410006265 A CN 201410006265A CN 103736109 A CN103736109 A CN 103736109A
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edible fungi
rustless steel
sterilizing room
sterilizing
nutrition bag
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CN201410006265.2A
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CN103736109B (en
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曾信城
陈少崎
陈少华
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of edible mushroom culture equipment, and in particular relates to a sterilization chamber for an edible mushroom nutrition pack. The roof of the sterilization chamber is of an inverted V-shaped structure; a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged inside the sterilization chamber; the bottom of the sterilization chamber is provided with a steam inlet, a draining port and a steam safety valve; an edible mushroom assistant sterilization device is arranged in the sterilization chamber, and comprises a rectangular stainless steel rack; the interval between stainless steel rods is 15cm, and the stainless steel rods are hinged to the bottom surface of the stainless steel rack; universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel rack; a non-woven fabric coating is arranged on the inner wall of the stainless steel rack. According to the sterilization chamber for the edible mushroom nutrition pack, proper temperature, humidity and pressure can be maintained, sterilization of the edible mushroom nutrition pack can be performed at high efficiency, the edible mushroom nutrition pack can be sterilized in the high-pressure steam sterilization device in one time, and the edible mushroom nutrition pack can be produced automatically in large scale.

Description

A kind of sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible fungus culturing equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag.
 
Background technology
The sterilizing of culture medium of edible fungus is exactly that the microorganism in compost is killed, it is the essential condition that edible fungi is cultivated, generally all adopted moist heat sterilization method in the past, because the penetration power of vapours is strong, the freezing point of protein reduces with the increase of water content, so moist heat sterilization is to utilize high temperature that microbial bacteria body protein is lost activity, thereby reaches the object of compost sterilizing.
During general planting edible fungi, be that single household carries out raw material and mixes thoroughly, pack, native steaming stove sterilizing 3 road links are carried out culture medium of edible fungus sterilizing.Traditional native steaming stove sterilizing is to produce after water vapour by the water heating in autoclave, the edible fungi nutrition bag being placed on it is carried out to boiling sterilization, this kind of method waste fuel and cost of labor are high, in sterilization process, humidity, temperature are all difficult for controlling, easily cause the damage of edible fungi nutrition bag, and there is sterilizing dead angle in edible fungi nutrition bag stack up.
 
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag, it has large capacity insulation accommodation space, solves temperature in the sterilizing of existing edible fungi nutrition bag, and humidity is difficult to stablize, the insecure problem of sterilization effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is for providing a kind of sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag, described sterilizing room is the closed container that steel plate surrounds, described sterilizing roof portion is reverse V-shaped structure, inside, described sterilizing room is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, bottom, described sterilizing room is provided with steam inlet, discharge outlet and steam security valve, in described sterilizing room, be also provided with the auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi, the auxiliary bactericidal unit of described edible fungi comprises the rustless steel steelframe of cuboid, two sides on the length direction of described rustless steel steelframe are that the rustless steel iron on vertical direction surrounds, distance between described rustless steel iron is 15cm, described rustless steel iron is articulated with rustless steel steelframe bottom surface, the bottom of described rustless steel steelframe is provided with universal wheel, it is coated that the inwall of described rustless steel steelframe is provided with non-woven fabrics.
Preferably, in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, described steel plate thickness is 5mm.
Preferably, in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, described sterilizing roof portion is provided with compacting thing.
Preferably, the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag is high 2 meters, long 10 meters, wide 5 meters.
Preferably, in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, the cross section of described rustless steel iron horizontal direction is circular.
Preferably, in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, the length of described rustless steel steelframe is 90-100 centimetre, and wide is 75-80 centimetre, and height is 190-200 centimetre.
Preferably, in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, the length of described rustless steel steelframe is 90 centimetres, and wide is 77 centimetres, and height is 190 centimetres.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention can be according to the data of temperature, humidity sensor; control humiture and remain on certain level; keep suitable temperature, temperature and pressure; high efficiencyly carry out the sterilizing of edible fungi nutrition bag; by the disposable sterilizing in high-pressure sterilizer of edible fungi nutrition bag; scale, automated production edible fungi nutrition bag.Sterilizing of the present invention room is by welded steel plate, and tightness reaches 100%, every sterilizing room nutrient pack useful load 8000-10000 bag.Nutrient pack packs the auxiliary bactericidal unit of special-purpose edible fungi into, takes turns to turn pushing in sterilizing room.Delivering vapor enters in sterilizing room, sterilizes.Sterilized rear nutrient pack together with auxiliary bactericidal unit, and special train is delivered to mushroom agriculture and is specified place grand style heat radiation.Mushroom agriculture is as long as access the strain of cultivating, and then bacteria fruiting, obtains stable yields.
 
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi of the present invention;
Label declaration:
1, sterilizing roof portion; 2, steam inlet; 3, discharge outlet; 4, steam security valve; 5, rustless steel steelframe; 6, rustless steel iron; 7, universal wheel; 8, edible fungi nutrition bag.
 
The specific embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, being realized object and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment provides a kind of sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag, described sterilizing room is the closed container that steel plate surrounds, described sterilizing roof portion 1 is reverse V-shaped structure, inside, described sterilizing room is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, bottom, described sterilizing room is provided with steam inlet 2, discharge outlet 3 and steam security valve 4, in described sterilizing room, be also provided with the auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi, the auxiliary bactericidal unit of described edible fungi comprises the rustless steel steelframe 5 of cuboid, two sides on the length direction of described rustless steel steelframe 5 are that the rustless steel iron on vertical direction surrounds, distance between described rustless steel iron is 15cm, described rustless steel iron is articulated with rustless steel steelframe 5 bottom surfaces, the bottom of described rustless steel steelframe 5 is provided with universal wheel 7, it is coated that the inwall of described rustless steel steelframe 5 is provided with non-woven fabrics.
The sterilizing room four limit welded steel plates of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention, tightness reaches 100%, and each sterilizing room nutrient pack useful load can reach 8000-10000 bag.Nutrient pack packs the auxiliary bactericidal unit of special-purpose edible fungi into, takes turns to turn pushing in sterilizing room.Adopt that boiler heat source is defeated to be entered in sterilizing room from steam port delivering vapor, sterilize.According to the parameter of temperature sensor and humidity sensor, nutrient pack enters to take behind sterilizing room material temperature and reaches 110-118 as starting point, by different mushroom bacterium kinds, at pressure, be under 0.11-0.12Mpa condition, sterilize 20-22 hour (wherein when pressure reaches 0.15Mpa, steam security valve automatic deflation).Rear edible fungi nutrition bag 8 up to standard is together with the auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi, and special train is delivered to mushroom agriculture and specified place grand style heat radiation while hot.Mushroom agriculture is as long as access the strain of cultivating, and then bacteria fruiting, obtains stable yields.
Be different from prior art, edible fungi nutrition bag sterilizing of the present invention room can carry out the sterilizing of extensive edible fungi nutrition bag and have the following advantages:
1, the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag of the present invention can be according to the data of temperature, humidity sensor; control humiture and remain on certain level; keep suitable temperature, temperature and pressure; high efficiencyly carry out the sterilizing of edible fungi nutrition bag; by the disposable sterilizing in high-temperature steam of edible fungi nutrition bag; scale, automated production edible fungi nutrition bag.Sterilizing of the present invention room is by welded steel plate, and tightness reaches 100%, every sterilizing room nutrient pack useful load 8000-10000 bag.Nutrient pack packs the auxiliary bactericidal unit of special-purpose edible fungi into, takes turns to turn pushing in sterilizing room.Delivering vapor enters in sterilizing room, sterilizes.Sterilized rear nutrient pack together with auxiliary bactericidal unit, and special train is delivered to mushroom agriculture and is specified place grand style heat radiation.Mushroom agriculture is as long as access the strain of cultivating, and then bacteria fruiting, obtains stable yields.
2, sterilizing of the present invention roof portion 1 is reverse V-shaped structure, makes steam condensation can not drip to edible fungi nutrition at the water droplet of sterilizing roof portion and wraps, and avoids the quality of moisture effects edible fungi nutrition bag; The auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi of the present invention can load two rows' edible fungi nutrition bag (length of nutrient pack is 45cm left and right), this kind of structure can not be stacked nutrient pack, sterilizing is abundant, does not stay dead angle, and can not influence each other because of arranging too intensive between nutrient pack;
3, the rustless steel steelframe inwall of the auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi of the present invention is provided with non-woven fabrics, avoids nutrient pack to be damaged by steelframe, and in steam sterilization, avoids steam to assemble at certain edible fungi nutrition bag place, makes its humidity excessive;
3, in the cargo handling process of the edible fungi nutrition bag of the auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi of the present invention, thereby rustless steel iron can be put down to convenient loading; It is convenient mobile that its bottom is also provided with universal wheel 7, and edible fungi nutrition bag can not unload directly to move on car and deliver in bacterium agriculture hands, does not need repeatedly carry and unload, and has avoided damage and the pollution of edible fungi nutrition bag.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, described in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, steel plate thickness is 5mm.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, described sterilizing roof portion is provided with compacting thing.Described sterilizing roof portion is provided with compacting thing and avoids sterilizing room to be out of shape when pressure is larger.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag is high 2 meters, long 10 meters, wide 5 meters.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, the cross section of the rustless steel iron horizontal direction in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag is circular.The more difficult edible fungi nutrition bag of damaging of iron of column type.
As an improvement of above-described embodiment, in the auxiliary bactericidal unit of the edible fungi in the sterilizing room of above-mentioned edible fungi nutrition bag, the length of described rustless steel steelframe is 90-100 centimetre, and wide is 75-80 centimetre, and height is 190-200 centimetre.Preferably, the length of described rustless steel steelframe is 90 centimetres, and wide is 77 centimetres, and height is 190 centimetres.The auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi of this kind big or small is convenient to transportation, and sterilization effect is best.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the sterilizing room of an edible fungi nutrition bag, it is characterized in that, described sterilizing room is the closed container that steel plate surrounds, described sterilizing roof portion is reverse V-shaped structure, inside, described sterilizing room is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, bottom, described sterilizing room is provided with steam inlet, discharge outlet and steam security valve, in described sterilizing room, be also provided with the auxiliary bactericidal unit of edible fungi, the auxiliary bactericidal unit of described edible fungi comprises the rustless steel steelframe of cuboid, two sides on the length direction of described rustless steel steelframe are that the rustless steel iron on vertical direction surrounds, distance between described rustless steel iron is 15cm, described rustless steel iron is articulated with rustless steel steelframe bottom surface, the bottom of described rustless steel steelframe is provided with universal wheel, it is coated that the inwall of described rustless steel steelframe is provided with non-woven fabrics.
2. the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described steel plate thickness is 5mm.
3. the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sterilizing roof portion is provided with compacting thing.
4. the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sterilizing room is high 2 meters, long 10 meters, wide 5 meters.
5. the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described rustless steel iron horizontal direction is circular.
6. the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described rustless steel steelframe is 90-100 centimetre, and wide is 75-80 centimetre, and height is 190-200 centimetre.
7. the sterilizing room of edible fungi nutrition bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described rustless steel steelframe is 90 centimetres, and wide is 77 centimetres, and height is 190 centimetres.
CN201410006265.2A 2014-01-07 2014-01-07 Sterilization chamber for edible mushroom nutrition pack Expired - Fee Related CN103736109B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347457A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-17 灵川县金晨菌业有限公司 The building method in culture medium of edible fungus sterilization room
CN107517739A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-29 贵州省凤冈县稀源食用菌种植有限公司 A kind of method of artificial cultivation hickory chick

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202617761U (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-12-26 黄平县益农食用菌农民专业合作社 Normal pressure sterilization kitchen for edible fungus
CN203060356U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-17 周志忠 Edible fungi sterilization cabinet with internal steam generator
CN203208388U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-09-25 李超 Normal-pressure quick sterilization room

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202617761U (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-12-26 黄平县益农食用菌农民专业合作社 Normal pressure sterilization kitchen for edible fungus
CN203060356U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-17 周志忠 Edible fungi sterilization cabinet with internal steam generator
CN203208388U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-09-25 李超 Normal-pressure quick sterilization room

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347457A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-17 灵川县金晨菌业有限公司 The building method in culture medium of edible fungus sterilization room
CN107517739A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-29 贵州省凤冈县稀源食用菌种植有限公司 A kind of method of artificial cultivation hickory chick

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