CN103884159A - Drying device for edible/medical/feed insects - Google Patents
Drying device for edible/medical/feed insects Download PDFInfo
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- CN103884159A CN103884159A CN201410103884.3A CN201410103884A CN103884159A CN 103884159 A CN103884159 A CN 103884159A CN 201410103884 A CN201410103884 A CN 201410103884A CN 103884159 A CN103884159 A CN 103884159A
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- heat preservation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drying device for edible/medical/feed insects. A carbon dioxide gas inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of a heat preservation drying box body, one end of the carbon dioxide gas inlet pipe extends into the bottom of the heat preservation drying box body, and the other end of the carbon dioxide gas inlet pipe extends out of the box body to be connected with a carbon dioxide gas inlet valve. The top end of the heat preservation drying box body is provided with an exhaust opening, and the bottom end of the heat preservation drying box body is provided with a gas inlet. The exhaust opening is connected with a hot air outlet pipe which is provided with a one-way air pressurizing valve, and the position, between the one-way air pressurizing valve and the exhaust opening, on the hot air outlet pipe is further provided with a carbon dioxide gas outlet valve. The other end of the hot air outlet pipe is connected with a silica gel drier, a filter, an air heater and a hot air inlet pipe in sequence. The hot air inlet pipe is connected with the gas inlet, and the one-way air pressurizing valve is installed on the hot air inlet pipe. A plurality of layers of trays are arranged in the heat preservation drying box body, and the bottoms of the trays are in screen shape. A movable door is further arranged on the heat preservation drying box body, a temperature controller is arranged in the heat preservation drying box body, and the temperature controller is electrically connected with the air heater.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the dry field of insect, be specifically related to a kind of drying equipment of eat/medicinal/feed insect.
Background technology:
Insect accounts for 60% of the whole animal kingdom, is a huge resources bank.Insect has broad application prospects in the new industry in the fields such as agricultural, biological medicine, food and health products, feed industry and fine chemistry industry.Insect is rich in protein and various active material, has abundant nutrition.But the water content of living insects is very high, generally exceed more than 70%.One of important process operation that so insect dry is insect to be utilized.Too high bake out temperature can cause the sex change of insect protein and active material, is unfavorable for later use.But at present vacuum freeze drying is conducive to keep the activity of insect protein and active material, but its exist equipment investment cost and subsequent treatment cost high, and the shortcoming such as length consuming time, is unfavorable for commercial applications.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to research and develop one can carry out rapid draing to insect, and prevents the drying equipment of the eat/medicinal/feed insect of the oxidized sex change of active material of insect, and its simple structure, easily manufactures, and is convenient to industrial applications.
The drying equipment of eat/medicinal/feed insect of the present invention, it is characterized in that, comprise heat preservation and dryness casing, silica gel drier, filter and air heater, on the sidewall of described heat preservation and dryness casing, be provided with carbon dioxide pipe, heat preservation and dryness bottom half is stretched in its one end, one end is stretched out outside casing and is connected with carbon dioxide valve in addition, the top of heat preservation and dryness casing has exhaust outlet, bottom has air inlet, exhaust outlet is connected with hot blast escape pipe, on hot blast escape pipe, be equipped with one-way air pressurizing valve, on the hot blast escape pipe between one-way air pressurizing valve and exhaust outlet, be also equipped with carbon dioxide air outlet valve, other one end and the silica gel drier of hot blast escape pipe, filter, air heater and hot blast air inlet pipe are and are linked in sequence, hot blast air inlet pipe is connected with air inlet again, in hot blast air inlet pipe, be equipped with one-way air pressurizing valve, in heat preservation and dryness casing, be also provided with some layers of pallet, the bottom of pallet is mesh-like, on heat preservation and dryness casing, be also provided with dodge gate, in heat preservation and dryness casing, be also provided with the thermostat of measuring and regulating heat preservation and dryness box house temperature, this thermostat is also connected with air heater electricity, to control air heater opening and closing.
Preferably, above every layer of pallet, be also provided with uviol lamp, for the article in pallet are carried out disinfection.
Preferably, be also provided with mass air flow sensor in the exhaust ports of heat preservation and dryness casing, for measuring the carbon dioxide flow of heat preservation and dryness box house.
Preferably, be also provided with hot blast air dispersing hood at the air inlet place of heat preservation and dryness casing, force hot blast to disperse to enter drying box.
Of the present invention edible/drying equipment of medicinal/feed insect, using the carbon dioxide of lower temperature (40-60 degree Celsius) as mobile drying medium, the insect in drying equipment is carried out to rapid draing, and prevents the oxidized sex change of active material of insect.This simple in equipment, easily manufactures, and is convenient to industrial applications.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the drying equipment of eat/medicinal/feed insect of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile schematic diagram of the drying equipment of eat/medicinal/feed insect of the present invention;
Wherein A, carbon dioxide valve; B, carbon dioxide pipe; C, heat preservation and dryness casing; D, stainless steel pallet; E, hot blast escape pipe; F, carbon dioxide air outlet valve; G, one-way air pressurizing valve; H, silica gel drier; I, filter; J, air heater; K, one-way air pressurizing valve; L, hot blast air inlet pipe; M, hot blast air dispersing hood; N, thermostat; O, uviol lamp; P, mass air flow sensor; Q, dodge gate.
Detailed description of the invention:
Following examples are to further illustrate of the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the drying equipment of the eat/medicinal/feed insect of the present embodiment, comprise the heat preservation and dryness casing C with thermal-insulation heat-resistant cotton, silica gel drier H, filter I and air heater J, on the sidewall of described heat preservation and dryness casing C, be provided with carbon dioxide pipe B, heat preservation and dryness bottom half is stretched in its one end, one end is stretched out outside casing and is connected with carbon dioxide valve A in addition, the top of heat preservation and dryness casing has exhaust outlet, exhaust ports is provided with mass air flow sensor P, bottom has air inlet, exhaust outlet is connected with hot blast escape pipe E, on hot blast escape pipe, be equipped with one-way air pressurizing valve G, hot blast escape pipe between one-way air pressurizing valve G and exhaust outlet is also equipped with carbon dioxide air outlet valve F, other one end of hot blast escape pipe and silica gel drier H, filter I(prevents that the silica gel in silica gel drier from coming off, enter air heater J), air heater J and hot blast air inlet pipe L are and are linked in sequence, hot blast air inlet pipe is connected with air inlet again, air inlet place is also provided with hot blast air dispersing hood M, in hot blast air inlet pipe, be equipped with one-way air pressurizing valve K, in heat preservation and dryness casing, be also provided with and be 5 layers of stainless steel pallet D that stack up and down, the bottom of stainless steel pallet is mesh-like, be 20 order stainless (steel) wires, above every layer of pallet, be also provided with uviol lamp O, on heat preservation and dryness casing, be provided with dodge gate Q, in heat preservation and dryness casing, be also provided with the thermostat N that measures and regulate the internal temperature of heat preservation and dryness casing, this thermostat is also connected with air heater J electricity, to control air heater opening and closing.
The drying equipment of eat/medicinal/feed insect of the present invention is to use like this, to be dried Cordyceps sinensis as example: Cordyceps sinensis dry needs is laid in stainless steel pallet D, open dodge gate Q, successively stainless steel pallet is put in heat preservation and dryness casing C, close dodge gate Q, open uviol lamp O and carry out sterilization.Open carbon dioxide valve A and carbon dioxide air outlet valve F, carbon dioxide slowly enters from carbon dioxide pipe B; Because carbon dioxide is heavier than air, air will be discharged from carbon dioxide air outlet valve F, when the gas of discharging until carbon dioxide air outlet valve F can make limewash become muddy, closing carbon dioxide intake valve A, now in heat preservation and dryness casing, be full of carbon dioxide, closing carbon dioxide air outlet valve F, opening one-way air pressurizing valve K/G(forces carbon dioxide to circulate clockwise), make carbon dioxide in heat preservation and dryness casing around heat preservation and dryness casing, silica gel drier H, filter I, air heater J circulates clockwise; Regulate the pressure of air pressurized valve K/G, make carbon dioxide flow meter P stable, the airflow volume that preferably makes circulation per minute is box volume 1/10 or 1/20.Set 40～60 degrees Celsius of thermostat N target temperatures, air heater J opens, and in heat preservation and dryness casing, carbon dioxide starts to heat up, and arrives after target temperature, and thermostat N controls air heater J power supply and automatically closes; Carbon dioxide after heating is after heat preservation and dryness casing contacts with object to be dried, and the humidification of being lowered the temperature, then enters hot blast escape pipe E, by unidirectional pressurizing valve G, enter silica gel drier H, then by filter I, heater J, by unidirectional pressurizing valve K, hot blast air inlet pipe L, sees through hot blast air dispersing hood M, reenters heat preservation and dryness casing, object is dried, until Cordyceps sinensis bone dry.
Claims (4)
1. the drying equipment of edible/medicinal/feed insect, it is characterized in that, comprise heat preservation and dryness casing, silica gel drier, filter and air heater, on the sidewall of described heat preservation and dryness casing, be provided with carbon dioxide pipe, heat preservation and dryness bottom half is stretched in its one end, and one end is stretched out outside casing and is connected with carbon dioxide valve in addition; The top of heat preservation and dryness casing has exhaust outlet, bottom has air inlet, exhaust outlet is connected with hot blast escape pipe, on hot blast escape pipe, be equipped with one-way air pressurizing valve, on the hot blast escape pipe between one-way air pressurizing valve and exhaust outlet, be also equipped with carbon dioxide air outlet valve, other one end of hot blast escape pipe and silica gel drier, filter, air heater and hot blast air inlet pipe are and are linked in sequence, and hot blast air inlet pipe is connected with air inlet again, is equipped with one-way air pressurizing valve in hot blast air inlet pipe; In heat preservation and dryness casing, be also provided with some layers of pallet, the bottom of pallet is mesh-like; On heat preservation and dryness casing, be also provided with dodge gate, be also provided with the thermostat of measuring and regulating heat preservation and dryness box house temperature in heat preservation and dryness casing, this thermostat is also connected with air heater electricity, to control air heater opening and closing.
2. drying equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with uviol lamp above every layer of pallet.
3. drying equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with mass air flow sensor in the exhaust ports of heat preservation and dryness casing.
According to described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 drying equipment, it is characterized in that, be also provided with hot blast air dispersing hood at the air inlet place of heat preservation and dryness casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410103884.3A CN103884159B (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | A kind of edible/drying equipment of medicinal/feed insect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410103884.3A CN103884159B (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | A kind of edible/drying equipment of medicinal/feed insect |
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| CN103884159A true CN103884159A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103884159B CN103884159B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410103884.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103884159B (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | A kind of edible/drying equipment of medicinal/feed insect |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104215041A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江朗博药业有限公司 | Moisture absorption hot air circular drying oven |
| CN104896881A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2015-09-09 | 绍兴海邦药业有限公司 | Capsule drying device of compact structure |
| CN105028343A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Decapsulated egg drying device |
| CN106403576A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-15 | 北京华福工程有限公司 | Drying and filtering device and preparing equipment |
| CN112284061A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-29 | 潘菁 | Preparation device for preparation process of automobile brake master cylinder piston |
| CN115251011A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-11-01 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Saprophagic insect breeding air drying system and method thereof |
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| WO2006024696A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Vaelimaeki Heimo | A dryer and a method for using and manufacturing thereof |
| CN101358805A (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-02-04 | 刘富海 | Drying method for reducing oxidation of water-bearing articles |
| CN201327287Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-10-14 | 李竞飞 | Clean-type hot air cycling heater |
| CN202133254U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-01 | 王桂舟 | Hot-air dryer |
| CN203087487U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-31 | 塔里木大学 | Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine |
| CN103256789A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-21 | 河南理工大学 | Device and method of drying frozen partial material |
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2014
- 2014-03-19 CN CN201410103884.3A patent/CN103884159B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006024696A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Vaelimaeki Heimo | A dryer and a method for using and manufacturing thereof |
| CN101358805A (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-02-04 | 刘富海 | Drying method for reducing oxidation of water-bearing articles |
| CN201327287Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-10-14 | 李竞飞 | Clean-type hot air cycling heater |
| CN202133254U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-01 | 王桂舟 | Hot-air dryer |
| CN203087487U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-31 | 塔里木大学 | Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine |
| CN103256789A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-21 | 河南理工大学 | Device and method of drying frozen partial material |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104215041A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江朗博药业有限公司 | Moisture absorption hot air circular drying oven |
| CN104896881A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2015-09-09 | 绍兴海邦药业有限公司 | Capsule drying device of compact structure |
| CN105028343A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Decapsulated egg drying device |
| CN106403576A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-15 | 北京华福工程有限公司 | Drying and filtering device and preparing equipment |
| CN106403576B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-04-12 | 北京华福工程有限公司 | Dry filtrating equipment and Preparation equipment |
| CN112284061A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-29 | 潘菁 | Preparation device for preparation process of automobile brake master cylinder piston |
| CN115251011A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-11-01 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Saprophagic insect breeding air drying system and method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103884159B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Address after: 510260 Xingang West Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 105, No. Patentee after: Guangdong Institute of biological resources application Address before: 510260 Xingang West Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 105, No. Patentee before: Guangdong Entomological Institute |
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Address after: 510260 No. 105 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Haizhuqu District Patentee after: Institute of zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510260 No. 105 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Haizhuqu District Patentee before: Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20210319 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |