CN203087487U - Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine - Google Patents
Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203087487U CN203087487U CN 201320071531 CN201320071531U CN203087487U CN 203087487 U CN203087487 U CN 203087487U CN 201320071531 CN201320071531 CN 201320071531 CN 201320071531 U CN201320071531 U CN 201320071531U CN 203087487 U CN203087487 U CN 203087487U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine. The circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine comprises a box body. A walnut lifting machine provided with a lifting hopper is vertically arranged on one side wall of the box body. Conveyor belts are horizontally installed in the box body from top to bottom at intervals. Walnut stop plates are respectively arranged in the inner walls on two sides of the conveyor belts in an inclined mode. Discharge ends of lower end conveyor belts are close to a feed inlet of the lifting machine, and a discharge outlet of the lifting machine is close to feed ends of upper end conveyor belts. An air exhauster is installed on an exhaust pipe installed on the top face of the box body and connected with an air conveying pipeline provided with an air outlet. Two electromagnetic valves are respectively installed on the air conveying pipeline at the air outlet. The other end of the air conveying pipeline is connected with the air exhauster through a drying purifying box. A control electromagnetic valve is installed on the air inlet of the air exhauster. A heating wire is installed in the air outlet of the air exhauster, and the air outlet of the air exhauster is connected with the bottom of the box body. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor which are installed in the box body are respectively connected with each electromagnetic valve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of circulating air formula walnut dryer.
Background technology
Walnut claims English walnut again, is juglandaceae plant.Walnut kernel contains abundant nutrient, with almond, cashew nut, fibert and be called world-renowned " four big dry fruits ".In recent years, along with the Xinjiang agricultural structure is adjusted, the industry of planting forest or fruit tress cultivated area enlarges rapidly, and wherein the output of walnut obtains fast development, is the economy in Xinjiang, the tremendous influence that social development brings.At present walnut has become one of producing region, ground, South Sinkiang, Xinjiang characteristic fruit pillar industry, advance the Xinjiang agricultural restructuring, the aspect such as earn foreign exchange of increasing farmers' income and promote export bringing into play important effect.
But the Xinjiang walnut is mostly to dry naturally at present, it is simple that this mode generally has the equipment needed thereby cost, characteristics such as simple, but shortcoming is that influenced by natural climate bigger, required drying time is long, labour intensity is big, product quality instability etc., especially because new walnut kind of cultivating mostly is thin skin kinds such as temperature 185 and new 2 greatly at present, in results, in transportation and the cleaning process, the skin cracky, external source moisture content very easily is impregnated into Walnut Fruit inside, can not get timely drying in a short time, it is rotten to cause that very easily walnut kernel goes rotten, and product quality is produced greatly influence.Not in tune with modern precision agriculture development like this, from developing high-end precision agriculture, walnut drying machinery drying equipment integral level has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of circulating air formula walnut dryer, and the strong convection by hot blast carries out rapidly and efficiently oven dry to walnut, and high efficiency is simple in structure, performance may, can energy savings and improve the walnut drying efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, a kind of circulating air formula walnut dryer, comprise casing, vertically be provided with on casing one sidewall and having the walnut lifter that promotes hopper, in the casing from top to bottom the horizontal interval conveyer belt is installed, be obliquely installed the walnut striker plate on the inwall of conveyer belt both sides respectively, the discharge end of lower end conveyer belt is near the charging aperture of lifter, the discharging opening of lifter is near the feed end of upper end conveyer belt, on the blast pipe that box top is installed air exhauster is housed, air exhauster is connecting the gas pipeline with gas outlet, on the gas pipeline at place, gas outlet two magnetic valves are installed respectively, the gas pipeline other end links to each other with the air inlet blower fan by the dry decontamination case, the control magnetic valve is installed on the air inlet of air inlet blower fan, in the gas outlet of air inlet blower fan heating wire is installed, the gas outlet of air inlet blower fan links to each other with tank floor, the temperature of installing in the casing, humidity sensor links to each other with each magnetic valve respectively.
The deflector that is radial arrangement is being set on the tank floor.
Its drying course is: walnut falls into conveyer belt by the turnover bin gate, under the drive of conveyer belt, travel forward, fall into the next stage conveyer belt through striker plate, fall at last in the lifting hopper of casing lower left quarter through the conveying of one-level one-level, under the drive of vertical lift, be promoted to the top, fall into conveyer belt and continue circulation; The hot blast that produces at walnut circulation time air-heater enters bottom half through air inlet pipe, evenly from bottom to top walnut is carried out heating, drying after the deflector that is positioned at bottom half is shunted hot blast; The shuttling movement of walnut in casing improved the uniformity of being heated, and improved the speed and the efficient of oven dry.
Humidity sensor is installed in the body, and the switching by control corresponding device control magnetic valve, the humidity control and the hot air circulation purge drying device course of work are as follows: when humidity was big in the casing: humidity ratio was bigger in the casing when initial oven dry, this moment, the closed electromagnetic valve exhaust solenoid valve was opened, gas after the oven dry is directly drained into outside the casing by exhaust outlet under the effect of blast pipe at air exhauster, does not enter circulation; Induction part then air inlet magnetic valve is opened, and extraneous gas is entered by air inlet under the effect of air inlet blower fan, and is heated after air inlet pipe enters in the casing dries; Humidity hour in the casing: exhaust solenoid valve is closed, magnetic valve is opened, the air inlet closed electromagnetic valve, gas after the oven dry through blast pipe, air exhauster enter the dry decontamination case be dried enter after purifying the air inlet blower fan further heating after air inlet pipe enters casing, this moment, dry gas was recycling, to save the energy.
The utility model hot blast drying purifies the back recycling, and saving the energy, and the strong convection by hot blast carries out rapidly and efficiently oven dry to walnut.Make this equipment have high efficiency, simple in structure, performance possibility, energy savings and raising walnut drying efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 looks cross-sectional view for master of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
A kind of circulating air formula walnut dryer as shown in Figure 1, comprises casing 1, vertically is being provided with on casing 1 one sidewalls to have the walnut lifter 20 that promotes hopper 19, and turnover bin gate 3 is installed on another sidewall of casing 1.In the casing 1 from top to bottom the horizontal interval conveyer belt 4 is installed, be obliquely installed walnut striker plate 6 respectively on the inwall of conveyer belt 4 both sides, the discharge end of lower end conveyer belt is near the charging aperture of lifter, the discharging opening 2 of lifter is near the feed end of upper end conveyer belt, on the blast pipe 5 that casing 1 end face is installed air exhauster 7 is housed, air exhauster 7 is connecting the gas pipeline with gas outlet 8, two magnetic valves 9 are installed respectively on the gas pipeline at 8 places, gas outlet, 10, the gas pipeline other end links to each other with air inlet blower fan 15 by dry decontamination case 11, magnetic valve 12 is installed on the gas outlet of dry decontamination case 11, control magnetic valve 13 is installed on the air inlet 14 of air inlet blower fan 15, heating wire 16 is installed in the gas outlet of air inlet blower fan, the escape pipe 17 of air inlet blower fan 15 links to each other with tank floor, the temperature of installing in the casing, humidity sensor links to each other with each magnetic valve respectively, in order to adjust the temperature and humidity in the casing.The deflector 18 that is radial arrangement is being set on the tank floor, with so that hot dry wind evenly distribute.
Claims (2)
1. circulating air formula walnut dryer, comprise casing, it is characterized in that: the walnut lifter with lifting hopper vertically is being set on casing one sidewall, in the casing from top to bottom the horizontal interval conveyer belt is installed, be obliquely installed the walnut striker plate on the inwall of conveyer belt both sides respectively, the discharge end of lower end conveyer belt is near the charging aperture of lifter, the discharging opening of lifter is near the feed end of upper end conveyer belt, on the blast pipe that box top is installed air exhauster is housed, air exhauster is connecting the gas pipeline with gas outlet, on the gas pipeline at place, gas outlet two magnetic valves are installed respectively, the gas pipeline other end links to each other with the air inlet blower fan by the dry decontamination case, the control magnetic valve is installed on the air inlet of air inlet blower fan, in the gas outlet of air inlet blower fan heating wire is installed, the gas outlet of air inlet blower fan links to each other with tank floor, the temperature of installing in the casing, humidity sensor links to each other with each magnetic valve respectively.
2. circulating air formula walnut dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the deflector that is radial arrangement is being set on the tank floor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320071531 CN203087487U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320071531 CN203087487U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine |
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CN203087487U true CN203087487U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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CN 201320071531 Expired - Fee Related CN203087487U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Circulating hot wind type walnut drying machine |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103388962A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-13 | 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 | Drying device of refractory material brick |
CN103884159A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Drying device for edible/medical/feed insects |
CN104215041A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江朗博药业有限公司 | Moisture absorption hot air circular drying oven |
CN104544501A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 云南云澳达坚果开发有限公司 | Macadimia nut drying device with weighing devices and macadimia nut drying method |
CN104729261A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-24 | 河北省机电一体化中试基地 | Circulation type energy saving heat pump drying system for drying crops |
CN105091539A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 赵连云 | Tea drying device automatically controlled and provided with airflow filtering net |
CN105972998A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-28 | 天津金戈科技发展有限责任公司 | Flow guide equipment of net belt dryer |
CN106072715A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 刘操 | A kind of parched food stir-fries dust arrester |
CN106196965A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 杨炳 | Novel material drying system |
CN107536081A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-05 | 肇庆高新区国专科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying device |
CN110186270A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2019-08-30 | 厦门再刚玩具有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device |
CN113587622A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南沐风生态科技有限公司 | Drying-machine is used in mixed fertilizer processing |
-
2013
- 2013-02-07 CN CN 201320071531 patent/CN203087487U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103388962B (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-09-30 | 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 | A kind of drying device of fire proof material brick |
CN103388962A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-13 | 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 | Drying device of refractory material brick |
CN103884159A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Drying device for edible/medical/feed insects |
CN104215041A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江朗博药业有限公司 | Moisture absorption hot air circular drying oven |
CN104544501A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 云南云澳达坚果开发有限公司 | Macadimia nut drying device with weighing devices and macadimia nut drying method |
CN104729261B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-03-29 | 河北省机电一体化中试基地 | For drying the circulation and energy-saving type Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System of crops |
CN104729261A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-24 | 河北省机电一体化中试基地 | Circulation type energy saving heat pump drying system for drying crops |
CN105091539A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 赵连云 | Tea drying device automatically controlled and provided with airflow filtering net |
CN105091539B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-06-16 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | It is a kind of to realize automatically controlling and with the tea drying device of airflow filtering net |
CN106072715A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 刘操 | A kind of parched food stir-fries dust arrester |
CN107927856A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2018-04-20 | 刘操 | A kind of parched food stir-frying dust-extraction unit |
CN105972998A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-28 | 天津金戈科技发展有限责任公司 | Flow guide equipment of net belt dryer |
CN105972998B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-06-12 | 天津金戈科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of diversing flow system of mesh belt dryer |
CN106196965A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 杨炳 | Novel material drying system |
CN106196965B (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-10-12 | 泰州市西陵纺机工具厂 | Material drying system |
CN107536081A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-05 | 肇庆高新区国专科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying device |
CN110186270A (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2019-08-30 | 厦门再刚玩具有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device |
CN113587622A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南沐风生态科技有限公司 | Drying-machine is used in mixed fertilizer processing |
CN113587622B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-07 | 湖南沐风生态科技有限公司 | Drying-machine is used in mixed fertilizer processing |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20140207 |